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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016-2018 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
3  *
4  * This file is part of Privacy Browser <https://www.stoutner.com/privacy-browser>.
5  *
6  * Privacy Browser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Privacy Browser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with Privacy Browser.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 package com.stoutner.privacybrowser.activities;
21
22 import android.app.Activity;
23 import android.content.Context;
24 import android.content.Intent;
25 import android.database.Cursor;
26 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
27 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
28 import android.graphics.Typeface;
29 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
30 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
31 import android.os.Bundle;
32 import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
33 import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
34 import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
35 import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
36 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
37 // `AppCompatDialogFragment` is required instead of `DialogFragment` or an error is produced on API <=22.
38 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDialogFragment;
39 import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
40 import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
41 import android.view.ActionMode;
42 import android.view.Menu;
43 import android.view.MenuItem;
44 import android.view.View;
45 import android.view.ViewGroup;
46 import android.view.WindowManager;
47 import android.widget.AbsListView;
48 import android.widget.CursorAdapter;
49 import android.widget.EditText;
50 import android.widget.ImageView;
51 import android.widget.ListView;
52 import android.widget.RadioButton;
53 import android.widget.TextView;
54
55 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkDialog;
56 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkFolderDialog;
57 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.EditBookmarkDialog;
58 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.EditBookmarkFolderDialog;
59 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.MoveToFolderDialog;
60 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.R;
61 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BookmarksDatabaseHelper;
62
63 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
64
65 public class BookmarksActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CreateBookmarkDialog.CreateBookmarkListener, CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.CreateBookmarkFolderListener, EditBookmarkDialog.EditBookmarkListener,
66         EditBookmarkFolderDialog.EditBookmarkFolderListener, MoveToFolderDialog.MoveToFolderListener {
67
68     // `currentFolder` is public static so it can be accessed from `MoveToFolderDialog`.
69     // It is used in `onCreate`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onBackPressed()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, and `loadFolder()`.
70     public static String currentFolder;
71
72     // `checkedItemIds` is public static so it can be accessed from `MoveToFolderDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, and `updateMoveIcons()`.
73     public static long[] checkedItemIds;
74
75
76     // `bookmarksDatabaseHelper` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onBackPressed()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, `deleteBookmarkFolderContents()`,
77     // and `loadFolder().
78     private BookmarksDatabaseHelper bookmarksDatabaseHelper;
79
80     // `bookmarksListView` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, `updateMoveIcons()`, `scrollBookmarks()`,
81     // and `loadFolder()`.
82     private ListView bookmarksListView;
83
84     // `bookmarksCursor` is used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, `deleteBookmarkFolderContents()`, and `loadFolder()`.
85     private Cursor bookmarksCursor;
86
87     // `bookmarksCursorAdapter` is used in `onCreate(), `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveBookmark()`, `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`, `onMoveToFolder()`, and `onLoadFolder()`.
88     private CursorAdapter bookmarksCursorAdapter;
89
90     // `contextualActionMode` is used in `onCreate()`, `onSaveEditBookmark()`, `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()` and `onMoveToFolder()`.
91     private ActionMode contextualActionMode;
92
93     // `appBar` is used in `onCreate()` and `loadFolder()`.
94     private ActionBar appBar;
95
96     // `oldFolderName` is used in `onCreate()` and `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`.
97     private String oldFolderNameString;
98
99     // `moveBookmarkUpMenuItem` is used in `onCreate()` and `updateMoveIcons()`.
100     private MenuItem moveBookmarkUpMenuItem;
101
102     // `moveBookmarkDownMenuItem` is used in `onCreate()` and `updateMoveIcons()`.
103     private MenuItem moveBookmarkDownMenuItem;
104
105     // `bookmarksDeletedSnackbar` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `onBackPressed()`.
106     private Snackbar bookmarksDeletedSnackbar;
107
108     // `closeActivityAfterDismissingSnackbar` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `onBackPressed()`.
109     private boolean closeActivityAfterDismissingSnackbar;
110
111     @Override
112     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
113         // Disable screenshots if not allowed.
114         if (!MainWebViewActivity.allowScreenshots) {
115             getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);
116         }
117
118         // Set the activity theme.
119         if (MainWebViewActivity.darkTheme) {
120             setTheme(R.style.PrivacyBrowserDark_SecondaryActivity);
121         } else {
122             setTheme(R.style.PrivacyBrowserLight_SecondaryActivity);
123         }
124
125         // Run the default commands.
126         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
127
128         // Get the intent that launched the activity.
129         Intent launchingIntent = getIntent();
130
131         // Set the current folder variable.
132         if (launchingIntent.getStringExtra("Current Folder") != null) {  // Set the current folder from the intent.
133             currentFolder = launchingIntent.getStringExtra("Current Folder");
134         } else {  // Set the current folder to be `""`, which is the home folder.
135             currentFolder = "";
136         }
137
138         // Set the content view.
139         setContentView(R.layout.bookmarks_coordinatorlayout);
140
141         // Use the `SupportActionBar` from `android.support.v7.app.ActionBar` until the minimum API is >= 21.
142         final Toolbar bookmarksAppBar = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_toolbar);
143         setSupportActionBar(bookmarksAppBar);
144
145         // Get a handle for the activity, the app bar, and the ListView.
146         final Activity bookmarksActivity = this;
147         appBar = getSupportActionBar();
148         bookmarksListView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_listview);
149
150         // Remove the incorrect lint warning that `appBar` might be null.
151         assert appBar != null;
152
153         // Display the home arrow on the app bar.
154         appBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
155
156         // Initialize the database helper.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
157         // The `0` specifies a database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `BookmarksDatabaseHelper`.
158         bookmarksDatabaseHelper = new BookmarksDatabaseHelper(this, null, null, 0);
159
160         // Load the home folder.
161         loadFolder();
162
163         // Set a listener so that tapping a list item loads the URL or folder.
164         bookmarksListView.setOnItemClickListener((parent, view, position, id) -> {
165             // Convert the id from long to int to match the format of the bookmarks database.
166             int databaseID = (int) id;
167
168             // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID and move it to the first row.
169             Cursor bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getBookmarkCursor(databaseID);
170             bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst();
171
172             // Act upon the bookmark according to the type.
173             if (bookmarkCursor.getInt(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.IS_FOLDER)) == 1) {  // The selected bookmark is a folder.
174                 // Update the current folder.
175                 currentFolder = bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.BOOKMARK_NAME));
176
177                 // Load the new folder.
178                 loadFolder();
179             } else {  // The selected bookmark is not a folder.
180                 // Get the bookmark URL and assign it to `formattedUrlString`.
181                 MainWebViewActivity.formattedUrlString = bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.BOOKMARK_URL));
182
183                 // Set `MainWebViewActivity` to load the new URL on restart.
184                 MainWebViewActivity.loadUrlOnRestart = true;
185
186                 // Update the bookmarks folder for the bookmarks drawer in `MainWebViewActivity`.
187                 MainWebViewActivity.currentBookmarksFolder = currentFolder;
188
189                 // Close the bookmarks drawer and reload the bookmarks `ListView` when returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
190                 MainWebViewActivity.restartFromBookmarksActivity = true;
191
192                 // Return to `MainWebViewActivity`.
193                 NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(bookmarksActivity);
194             }
195
196             // Close the `Cursor`.
197             bookmarkCursor.close();
198         });
199
200         // Get a handle for the activity.
201         Activity activity = this;
202
203         // `MultiChoiceModeListener` handles long clicks.
204         bookmarksListView.setMultiChoiceModeListener(new AbsListView.MultiChoiceModeListener() {
205             // Instantiate the common variables.
206             MenuItem editBookmarkMenuItem;
207             MenuItem deleteBookmarksMenuItem;
208             MenuItem selectAllBookmarksMenuItem;
209             boolean deletingBookmarks;
210
211             @Override
212             public boolean onCreateActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
213                 // Inflate the menu for the contextual app bar and set the title.
214                 getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.bookmarks_context_menu, menu);
215
216                 // Set the title.
217                 if (currentFolder.isEmpty()) {
218                     // Use `R.string.bookmarks` if we are in the home folder.
219                     mode.setTitle(R.string.bookmarks);
220                 } else {  // Use the current folder name as the title.
221                     mode.setTitle(currentFolder);
222                 }
223
224                 // Get a handle for `MenuItems` that need to be selectively disabled.
225                 moveBookmarkUpMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.move_bookmark_up);
226                 moveBookmarkDownMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.move_bookmark_down);
227                 editBookmarkMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.edit_bookmark);
228                 deleteBookmarksMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.delete_bookmark);
229                 selectAllBookmarksMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.context_menu_select_all_bookmarks);
230
231                 // Disable the delete bookmarks menu item if a delete is pending.
232                 if (deletingBookmarks) {
233                     deleteBookmarksMenuItem.setEnabled(false);
234                 }
235
236                 // Store `contextualActionMode` so it can be closed programatically.
237                 contextualActionMode = mode;
238
239                 // Make it so.
240                 return true;
241             }
242
243             @Override
244             public boolean onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
245                 // Get a handle for the move to folder menu item.
246                 MenuItem moveToFolderMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.move_to_folder);
247
248                 // Get a `Cursor` with all of the folders.
249                 Cursor folderCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllFoldersCursor();
250
251                 // Enable the move to folder menu item if at least one folder exists.
252                 moveToFolderMenuItem.setVisible(folderCursor.getCount() > 0);
253
254                 // Make it so.
255                 return true;
256             }
257
258             @Override
259             public void onItemCheckedStateChanged(ActionMode mode, int position, long id, boolean checked) {
260                 // Get a long array of the selected bookmarks.
261                 long[] selectedBookmarksLongArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds();
262
263                 // Calculate the number of selected bookmarks.
264                 int numberOfSelectedBookmarks = selectedBookmarksLongArray.length;
265
266                 // Adjust the `ActionMode` and the `Menu` according to the number of selected bookmarks.
267                 if (numberOfSelectedBookmarks == 0) {  // No bookmarks are selected.
268                     // Close the `ActionMode`.
269                     mode.finish();
270                 } else if (numberOfSelectedBookmarks == 1) {  // One bookmark is selected.
271                     // List the number of selected bookmarks in the subtitle.
272                     mode.setSubtitle(getString(R.string.one_selected));
273
274                     // Show the `Move Up`, `Move Down`, and  `Edit` options.
275                     moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setVisible(true);
276                     moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setVisible(true);
277                     editBookmarkMenuItem.setVisible(true);
278
279                     // Update the enabled status of the move icons.
280                     updateMoveIcons();
281                 } else {  // More than one bookmark is selected.
282                     // List the number of selected bookmarks according to the language.
283                     if (getString(R.string.android_asset_path).equals("ru")) {  // The Russian translation is used.
284                         // Convert the number of selected bookmarks to a string.
285                         String numberOfSelectedBookmarksString = String.valueOf(numberOfSelectedBookmarks);
286
287                         // Russian follows rule #7 at <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Localization/Localization_and_Plurals>.
288                         if (numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.endsWith("1") && !numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.equals("11")) {  //  Ends in 1.
289                             mode.setSubtitle(numberOfSelectedBookmarks + " " + getString(R.string.selected_russian_ends_in_1));
290                         } else if ((numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.endsWith("2") || numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.endsWith("3") || numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.endsWith("4")) &&
291                                 !numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.equals("12") && !numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.equals("13") && !numberOfSelectedBookmarksString.equals("14")) {  // Ends in 2-4.
292                             mode.setSubtitle(numberOfSelectedBookmarks + " " + getString(R.string.selected_russian_ends_in_2));
293                         } else {  // Everything else.
294                             mode.setSubtitle(numberOfSelectedBookmarks + " " + getString(R.string.selected_russian_everything_else));
295                         }
296                     } else {  // Another language is used.
297                         // List the number of selected bookmarks in the subtitle.
298                         mode.setSubtitle(numberOfSelectedBookmarks + " " + getString(R.string.selected));
299                     }
300
301                     // Hide non-applicable `MenuItems`.
302                     moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setVisible(false);
303                     moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setVisible(false);
304                     editBookmarkMenuItem.setVisible(false);
305                 }
306
307                 // Do not show `Select All` if all the bookmarks are already checked.
308                 if (bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds().length == bookmarksListView.getCount()) {
309                     selectAllBookmarksMenuItem.setVisible(false);
310                 } else {
311                     selectAllBookmarksMenuItem.setVisible(true);
312                 }
313             }
314
315             @Override
316             public boolean onActionItemClicked(ActionMode mode, MenuItem item) {
317                 // Get the menu item ID.
318                 int menuItemId = item.getItemId();
319
320                 // Instantiate the common variables.
321                 int selectedBookmarkPosition;
322                 int selectedBookmarkNewPosition;
323                 final SparseBooleanArray selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray;
324
325                 switch (menuItemId) {
326                     case R.id.move_bookmark_up:
327                         // Get the array of checked bookmark positions.
328                         selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemPositions();
329
330                         // Store the position of the selected bookmark.  Only one bookmark is selected when `move_bookmark_up` is enabled.
331                         selectedBookmarkPosition = selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray.keyAt(0);
332
333                         // Calculate the new position of the selected bookmark.
334                         selectedBookmarkNewPosition = selectedBookmarkPosition - 1;
335
336                         // Iterate through the bookmarks.
337                         for (int i = 0; i < bookmarksListView.getCount(); i++) {
338                             // Get the database ID for the current bookmark.
339                             int currentBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i);
340
341                             // Update the display order for the current bookmark.
342                             if (i == selectedBookmarkPosition) {  // The current bookmark is the selected bookmark.
343                                 // Move the current bookmark up one.
344                                 bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i - 1);
345                             } else if ((i + 1) == selectedBookmarkPosition){  // The current bookmark is immediately above the selected bookmark.
346                                 // Move the current bookmark down one.
347                                 bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i + 1);
348                             } else {  // The current bookmark is not changing positions.
349                                 // Move `bookmarksCursor` to the current bookmark position.
350                                 bookmarksCursor.moveToPosition(i);
351
352                                 // Update the display order only if it is not correct in the database.
353                                 if (bookmarksCursor.getInt(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_ORDER)) != i) {
354                                     bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i);
355                                 }
356                             }
357                         }
358
359                         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of the bookmarks database.
360                         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
361
362                         // Update the `ListView`.
363                         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
364
365                         // Scroll with the bookmark.
366                         scrollBookmarks(selectedBookmarkNewPosition);
367
368                         // Update the enabled status of the move icons.
369                         updateMoveIcons();
370                         break;
371
372                     case R.id.move_bookmark_down:
373                         // Get the array of checked bookmark positions.
374                         selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemPositions();
375
376                         // Store the position of the selected bookmark.  Only one bookmark is selected when `move_bookmark_down` is enabled.
377                         selectedBookmarkPosition = selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray.keyAt(0);
378
379                         // Calculate the new position of the selected bookmark.
380                         selectedBookmarkNewPosition = selectedBookmarkPosition + 1;
381
382                         // Iterate through the bookmarks.
383                         for (int i = 0; i <bookmarksListView.getCount(); i++) {
384                             // Get the database ID for the current bookmark.
385                             int currentBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i);
386
387                             // Update the display order for the current bookmark.
388                             if (i == selectedBookmarkPosition) {  // The current bookmark is the selected bookmark.
389                                 // Move the current bookmark down one.
390                                 bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i + 1);
391                             } else if ((i - 1) == selectedBookmarkPosition) {  // The current bookmark is immediately below the selected bookmark.
392                                 // Move the bookmark below the selected bookmark up one.
393                                 bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i - 1);
394                             } else {  // The current bookmark is not changing positions.
395                                 // Move `bookmarksCursor` to the current bookmark position.
396                                 bookmarksCursor.moveToPosition(i);
397
398                                 // Update the display order only if it is not correct in the database.
399                                 if (bookmarksCursor.getInt(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_ORDER)) != i) {
400                                     bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i);
401                                 }
402                             }
403                         }
404
405                         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of the bookmarks database.
406                         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
407
408                         // Update the `ListView`.
409                         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
410
411                         // Scroll with the bookmark.
412                         scrollBookmarks(selectedBookmarkNewPosition);
413
414                         // Update the enabled status of the move icons.
415                         updateMoveIcons();
416                         break;
417
418                     case R.id.move_to_folder:
419                         // Store `checkedItemIds` for use by the `AlertDialog`.
420                         checkedItemIds = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds();
421
422                         // Show the `MoveToFolderDialog` `AlertDialog` and name the instance `@string/move_to_folder
423                         AppCompatDialogFragment moveToFolderDialog = new MoveToFolderDialog();
424                         moveToFolderDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.move_to_folder));
425                         break;
426
427                     case R.id.edit_bookmark:
428                         // Get the array of checked bookmark positions.
429                         selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemPositions();
430
431                         // Get the position of the selected bookmark.  Only one bookmark is selected when `edit_bookmark_down` is enabled.
432                         selectedBookmarkPosition = selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray.keyAt(0);
433
434                         // Move the `Cursor` to the selected position and find out if it is a folder.
435                         bookmarksCursor.moveToPosition(selectedBookmarkPosition);
436                         boolean isFolder = (bookmarksCursor.getInt(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.IS_FOLDER)) == 1);
437
438                         // Get the selected bookmark database ID.
439                         int databaseId = bookmarksCursor.getInt(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper._ID));
440
441                         // Show the edit bookmark or edit bookmark folder dialog.
442                         if (isFolder) {
443                             // Save the current folder name, which is used in `onSaveBookmarkFolder()`.
444                             oldFolderNameString = bookmarksCursor.getString(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.BOOKMARK_NAME));
445
446                             // Show the edit bookmark folder dialog.
447                             AppCompatDialogFragment editFolderDialog = EditBookmarkFolderDialog.folderDatabaseId(databaseId);
448                             editFolderDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.edit_folder));
449                         } else {
450                             // Show the edit bookmark dialog.
451                             AppCompatDialogFragment editBookmarkDialog = EditBookmarkDialog.bookmarkDatabaseId(databaseId);
452                             editBookmarkDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.edit_bookmark));
453                         }
454                         break;
455
456                     case R.id.delete_bookmark:
457                         // Set the deleting bookmarks flag, which prevents the delete menu item from being enabled until the current process finishes.
458                         deletingBookmarks = true;
459
460                         // Get an array of the selected row IDs.
461                         final long[] selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds();
462
463                         // Get the array of checked bookmarks.  `.clone()` makes a copy that won't change if `bookmarksListView` is reloaded, which is needed for re-selecting the bookmarks on undelete.
464                         selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemPositions().clone();
465
466                         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of the bookmarks database except for the specified database IDs.
467                         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getBookmarksCursorExcept(selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray, currentFolder);
468
469                         // Update the `ListView`.
470                         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
471
472                         // Instantiate `snackbarMessage`.
473                         String snackbarMessage;
474
475                         // Determine how many items are in the array and prepare an appropriate snackbar message.
476                         if (selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray.length == 1) {
477                             snackbarMessage = getString(R.string.one_bookmark_deleted);
478                         } else {
479                             // Prepare a snackbar according to the language.
480                             if (getString(R.string.android_asset_path).equals("ru")) {  // The Russian translation is used.
481                                 // Convert the number of selected bookmarks to a string.
482                                 String numberOfBookmarksString = String.valueOf(selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray.length);
483
484                                 // Russian follows rule #7 at <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Localization/Localization_and_Plurals>.
485                                 if (numberOfBookmarksString.endsWith("1") && !numberOfBookmarksString.equals("11")) {  //  Ends in 1.
486                                     snackbarMessage = numberOfBookmarksString + " " + getString(R.string.bookmarks_deleted_russian_ends_in_1);
487                                 } else if ((numberOfBookmarksString.endsWith("2") || numberOfBookmarksString.endsWith("3") || numberOfBookmarksString.endsWith("4")) &&
488                                         !numberOfBookmarksString.equals("12") && !numberOfBookmarksString.equals("13") && !numberOfBookmarksString.equals("14")) {  // Ends in 2-4.
489                                     snackbarMessage = numberOfBookmarksString + " " + getString(R.string.bookmarks_deleted_russian_ends_in_2);
490                                 } else {  // Everything else.
491                                     snackbarMessage = numberOfBookmarksString + " " + getString(R.string.bookmarks_deleted_russian_everything_else);
492                                 }
493                             } else {  // Another language is used.
494                                 snackbarMessage = selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray.length + " " + getString(R.string.bookmarks_deleted);
495                             }
496                         }
497
498                         // Show a SnackBar.
499                         bookmarksDeletedSnackbar = Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_coordinatorlayout), snackbarMessage, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
500                                 .setAction(R.string.undo, view -> {
501                                     // Do nothing because everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
502                                 })
503                                 .addCallback(new Snackbar.Callback() {
504                                     @Override
505                                     public void onDismissed(Snackbar snackbar, int event) {
506                                         switch (event) {
507                                             // The user pushed the `Undo` button.
508                                             case Snackbar.Callback.DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION:
509                                                 // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of the bookmarks database, including the "deleted" bookmarks.
510                                                 bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
511
512                                                 // Update the `ListView`.
513                                                 bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
514
515                                                 // Re-select the previously selected bookmarks.
516                                                 for (int i = 0; i < selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray.size(); i++) {
517                                                     bookmarksListView.setItemChecked(selectedBookmarksPositionsSparseBooleanArray.keyAt(i), true);
518                                                 }
519
520                                                 break;
521
522                                             // The `Snackbar` was dismissed without the `Undo` button being pushed.
523                                             default:
524                                                 // Delete each selected bookmark.
525                                                 for (long databaseIdLong : selectedBookmarksIdsLongArray) {
526                                                     // Convert `databaseIdLong` to an int.
527                                                     int databaseIdInt = (int) databaseIdLong;
528
529                                                     // Delete the contents of the folder if the selected bookmark is a folder.
530                                                     if (bookmarksDatabaseHelper.isFolder(databaseIdInt)) {
531                                                         deleteBookmarkFolderContents(databaseIdInt);
532                                                     }
533
534                                                     // Delete the selected bookmark.
535                                                     bookmarksDatabaseHelper.deleteBookmark(databaseIdInt);
536                                                 }
537
538                                                 // Update the display order.
539                                                 for (int i = 0; i < bookmarksListView.getCount(); i++) {
540                                                     // Get the database ID for the current bookmark.
541                                                     int currentBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i);
542
543                                                     // Move `bookmarksCursor` to the current bookmark position.
544                                                     bookmarksCursor.moveToPosition(i);
545
546                                                     // Update the display order only if it is not correct in the database.
547                                                     if (bookmarksCursor.getInt(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_ORDER)) != i) {
548                                                         bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(currentBookmarkDatabaseId, i);
549                                                     }
550                                                 }
551                                         }
552
553                                         // Enable the delete bookmarks menu item.
554                                         deleteBookmarksMenuItem.setEnabled(true);
555
556                                         // Reset the deleting bookmarks flag.
557                                         deletingBookmarks = false;
558
559                                         // Close the activity if back has been pressed.
560                                         if (closeActivityAfterDismissingSnackbar) {
561                                             // Update the bookmarks folder for the bookmarks drawer in `MainWebViewActivity`.
562                                             MainWebViewActivity.currentBookmarksFolder = "";
563
564                                             // Close the bookmarks drawer and reload the bookmarks `ListView` when returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
565                                             MainWebViewActivity.restartFromBookmarksActivity = true;
566
567                                             // Return to `MainWebViewActivity`.
568                                             NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(activity);
569                                         }
570                                     }
571                                 });
572
573                         //Show the `SnackBar`.
574                         bookmarksDeletedSnackbar.show();
575
576                         // Close the `ActionBar`.
577                         mode.finish();
578                         break;
579
580                     case R.id.context_menu_select_all_bookmarks:
581                         // Get the total number of bookmarks.
582                         int numberOfBookmarks = bookmarksListView.getCount();
583
584                         // Select them all.
585                         for (int i = 0; i < numberOfBookmarks; i++) {
586                             bookmarksListView.setItemChecked(i, true);
587                         }
588                         break;
589                 }
590
591                 // Consume the click.
592                 return true;
593             }
594
595             @Override
596             public void onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode mode) {
597                 // Do nothing.
598             }
599         });
600
601         // Get handles for the `FloatingActionButtons`.
602         FloatingActionButton createBookmarkFolderFab = findViewById(R.id.create_bookmark_folder_fab);
603         FloatingActionButton createBookmarkFab = findViewById(R.id.create_bookmark_fab);
604
605         // Set the create new bookmark folder FAB to display the `AlertDialog`.
606         createBookmarkFolderFab.setOnClickListener(v -> {
607             // Show the `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog` `AlertDialog` and name the instance `@string/create_folder`.
608             AppCompatDialogFragment createBookmarkFolderDialog = new CreateBookmarkFolderDialog();
609             createBookmarkFolderDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.create_folder));
610         });
611
612         // Set the create new bookmark FAB to display the `AlertDialog`.
613         createBookmarkFab.setOnClickListener(view -> {
614             // Show the `CreateBookmarkDialog` `AlertDialog` and name the instance `@string/create_bookmark`.
615             AppCompatDialogFragment createBookmarkDialog = new CreateBookmarkDialog();
616             createBookmarkDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.create_bookmark));
617         });
618     }
619
620     @Override
621     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
622         // Inflate the menu.
623         getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.bookmarks_options_menu, menu);
624
625         // Success.
626         return true;
627     }
628
629     @Override
630     public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
631         // Get the ID of the `MenuItem` that was selected.
632         int menuItemId = menuItem.getItemId();
633
634         switch (menuItemId) {
635             case android.R.id.home:  // The home arrow is identified as `android.R.id.home`, not just `R.id.home`.
636                 if (currentFolder.isEmpty()) {  // Currently in the home folder.
637                     // Go home.
638                     if ((bookmarksDeletedSnackbar != null) && bookmarksDeletedSnackbar.isShown()) {  // Close the bookmarks delete snackbar before going home.
639                         // Set the close flag.
640                         closeActivityAfterDismissingSnackbar = true;
641
642                         // Dismiss the snackbar.
643                         bookmarksDeletedSnackbar.dismiss();
644                     } else {  // Go home immediately.
645                         // Update the bookmarks folder for the bookmarks drawer in `MainWebViewActivity`.
646                         MainWebViewActivity.currentBookmarksFolder = "";
647
648                         // Close the bookmarks drawer and reload the bookmarks `ListView` when returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
649                         MainWebViewActivity.restartFromBookmarksActivity = true;
650
651                         // Return to `MainWebViewActivity`.
652                         NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(this);
653                     }
654                 } else {  // Currently in a subfolder.
655                     // Place the former parent folder in `currentFolder`.
656                     currentFolder = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getParentFolder(currentFolder);
657
658                     // Load the new folder.
659                     loadFolder();
660                 }
661                 break;
662
663             case R.id.options_menu_select_all_bookmarks:
664                 // Get the total number of bookmarks.
665                 int numberOfBookmarks = bookmarksListView.getCount();
666
667                 // Select them all.
668                 for (int i = 0; i < numberOfBookmarks; i++) {
669                     bookmarksListView.setItemChecked(i, true);
670                 }
671                 break;
672
673             case R.id.bookmarks_database_view:
674                 // Launch `BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity`.
675                 Intent bookmarksDatabaseViewIntent = new Intent(this, BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity.class);
676                 startActivity(bookmarksDatabaseViewIntent);
677                 break;
678         }
679         return true;
680     }
681
682     @Override
683     public void onBackPressed() {
684         if (currentFolder.isEmpty()) {  // Currently in the home folder.
685             // Go home.
686             if ((bookmarksDeletedSnackbar != null) && bookmarksDeletedSnackbar.isShown()) {  // Close the bookmarks delete snackbar before going home.
687                 // Set the close flag.
688                 closeActivityAfterDismissingSnackbar = true;
689
690                 // Dismiss the snackbar.
691                 bookmarksDeletedSnackbar.dismiss();
692             } else {  // Go home immediately.
693                 // Update the bookmarks folder for the bookmarks drawer in `MainWebViewActivity`.
694                 MainWebViewActivity.currentBookmarksFolder = "";
695
696                 // Close the bookmarks drawer and reload the bookmarks `ListView` when returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
697                 MainWebViewActivity.restartFromBookmarksActivity = true;
698
699                 // Exit `BookmarksActivity`.
700                 super.onBackPressed();
701             }
702         } else {  // Currently in a subfolder.
703             // Place the former parent folder in `currentFolder`.
704             currentFolder = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getParentFolder(currentFolder);
705
706             // Load the new folder.
707             loadFolder();
708         }
709     }
710
711     @Override
712     public void onCreateBookmark(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
713         // Get the `EditTexts` from the `dialogFragment`.
714         EditText createBookmarkNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.create_bookmark_name_edittext);
715         EditText createBookmarkUrlEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.create_bookmark_url_edittext);
716
717         // Extract the strings from the `EditTexts`.
718         String bookmarkNameString = createBookmarkNameEditText.getText().toString();
719         String bookmarkUrlString = createBookmarkUrlEditText.getText().toString();
720
721         // Convert the favoriteIcon Bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
722         ByteArrayOutputStream favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
723         MainWebViewActivity.favoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream);
724         byte[] favoriteIconByteArray = favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
725
726         // Display the new bookmark below the current items in the (0 indexed) list.
727         int newBookmarkDisplayOrder = bookmarksListView.getCount();
728
729         // Create the bookmark.
730         bookmarksDatabaseHelper.createBookmark(bookmarkNameString, bookmarkUrlString, currentFolder, newBookmarkDisplayOrder, favoriteIconByteArray);
731
732         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of this folder.
733         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
734
735         // Update the `ListView`.
736         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
737
738         // Scroll to the new bookmark.
739         bookmarksListView.setSelection(newBookmarkDisplayOrder);
740     }
741
742     @Override
743     public void onCreateBookmarkFolder(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
744         // Get handles for the views in `dialogFragment`.
745         EditText createFolderNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.create_folder_name_edittext);
746         RadioButton defaultFolderIconRadioButton = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.create_folder_default_icon_radiobutton);
747         ImageView folderIconImageView = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.create_folder_default_icon);
748
749         // Get new folder name string.
750         String folderNameString = createFolderNameEditText.getText().toString();
751
752         // Get the new folder icon `Bitmap`.
753         Bitmap folderIconBitmap;
754         if (defaultFolderIconRadioButton.isChecked()) {  // Use the default folder icon.
755             // Get the default folder icon and convert it to a `Bitmap`.
756             Drawable folderIconDrawable = folderIconImageView.getDrawable();
757             BitmapDrawable folderIconBitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) folderIconDrawable;
758             folderIconBitmap = folderIconBitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
759         } else {  // Use the `WebView` favorite icon.
760             folderIconBitmap = MainWebViewActivity.favoriteIconBitmap;
761         }
762
763         // Convert `folderIconBitmap` to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
764         ByteArrayOutputStream folderIconByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
765         folderIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, folderIconByteArrayOutputStream);
766         byte[] folderIconByteArray = folderIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
767
768         // Move all the bookmarks down one in the display order.
769         for (int i = 0; i < bookmarksListView.getCount(); i++) {
770             int databaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i);
771             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateDisplayOrder(databaseId, i + 1);
772         }
773
774         // Create the folder, which will be placed at the top of the `ListView`.
775         bookmarksDatabaseHelper.createFolder(folderNameString, currentFolder, folderIconByteArray);
776
777         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of this folder.
778         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
779
780         // Update the `ListView`.
781         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
782
783         // Scroll to the new folder.
784         bookmarksListView.setSelection(0);
785     }
786
787     @Override
788     public void onSaveBookmark(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment, int selectedBookmarkDatabaseId) {
789         // Get handles for the views from `dialogFragment`.
790         EditText editBookmarkNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_bookmark_name_edittext);
791         EditText editBookmarkUrlEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_bookmark_url_edittext);
792         RadioButton currentBookmarkIconRadioButton = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_bookmark_current_icon_radiobutton);
793
794         // Store the bookmark strings.
795         String bookmarkNameString = editBookmarkNameEditText.getText().toString();
796         String bookmarkUrlString = editBookmarkUrlEditText.getText().toString();
797
798         // Update the bookmark.
799         if (currentBookmarkIconRadioButton.isChecked()) {  // Update the bookmark without changing the favorite icon.
800             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateBookmark(selectedBookmarkDatabaseId, bookmarkNameString, bookmarkUrlString);
801         } else {  // Update the bookmark using the `WebView` favorite icon.
802             // Convert the favorite icon to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
803             ByteArrayOutputStream newFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
804             MainWebViewActivity.favoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, newFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream);
805             byte[] newFavoriteIconByteArray = newFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
806
807             //  Update the bookmark and the favorite icon.
808             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateBookmark(selectedBookmarkDatabaseId, bookmarkNameString, bookmarkUrlString, newFavoriteIconByteArray);
809         }
810
811         // Close the contextual action mode.
812         contextualActionMode.finish();
813
814         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the contents of the current folder.
815         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
816
817         // Update the `ListView`.
818         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
819     }
820
821     @Override
822     public void onSaveBookmarkFolder(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment, int selectedFolderDatabaseId) {
823         // Get handles for the views from `dialogFragment`.
824         RadioButton currentFolderIconRadioButton = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_folder_current_icon_radiobutton);
825         RadioButton defaultFolderIconRadioButton = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_folder_default_icon_radiobutton);
826         ImageView defaultFolderIconImageView = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_folder_default_icon_imageview);
827         EditText editFolderNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.edit_folder_name_edittext);
828
829         // Get the new folder name.
830         String newFolderNameString = editFolderNameEditText.getText().toString();
831
832         // Check if the favorite icon has changed.
833         if (currentFolderIconRadioButton.isChecked()) {  // Only the name has changed.
834             // Update the name in the database.
835             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateFolder(selectedFolderDatabaseId, oldFolderNameString, newFolderNameString);
836         } else if (!currentFolderIconRadioButton.isChecked() && newFolderNameString.equals(oldFolderNameString)) {  // Only the icon has changed.
837             // Get the new folder icon `Bitmap`.
838             Bitmap folderIconBitmap;
839             if (defaultFolderIconRadioButton.isChecked()) {
840                 // Get the default folder icon and convert it to a `Bitmap`.
841                 Drawable folderIconDrawable = defaultFolderIconImageView.getDrawable();
842                 BitmapDrawable folderIconBitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) folderIconDrawable;
843                 folderIconBitmap = folderIconBitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
844             } else {  // Use the `WebView` favorite icon.
845                 folderIconBitmap = MainWebViewActivity.favoriteIconBitmap;
846             }
847
848             // Convert the folder `Bitmap` to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
849             ByteArrayOutputStream folderIconByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
850             folderIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, folderIconByteArrayOutputStream);
851             byte[] folderIconByteArray = folderIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
852
853             // Update the folder icon in the database.
854             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateFolder(selectedFolderDatabaseId, folderIconByteArray);
855         } else {  // The folder icon and the name have changed.
856             // Instantiate the new folder icon `Bitmap`.
857             Bitmap folderIconBitmap;
858
859             // Populate the new folder icon bitmap.
860             if (defaultFolderIconRadioButton.isChecked()) {
861                 // Get the default folder icon and convert it to a `Bitmap`.
862                 Drawable folderIconDrawable = defaultFolderIconImageView.getDrawable();
863                 BitmapDrawable folderIconBitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) folderIconDrawable;
864                 folderIconBitmap = folderIconBitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
865             } else {  // Use the `WebView` favorite icon.
866                 folderIconBitmap = MainWebViewActivity.favoriteIconBitmap;
867             }
868
869             // Convert the folder `Bitmap` to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
870             ByteArrayOutputStream folderIconByteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
871             folderIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, folderIconByteArrayOutputStream);
872             byte[] folderIconByteArray = folderIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
873
874             // Update the folder name and icon in the database.
875             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.updateFolder(selectedFolderDatabaseId, oldFolderNameString, newFolderNameString, folderIconByteArray);
876         }
877
878         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of this folder.
879         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
880
881         // Update the `ListView`.
882         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
883
884         // Close the contextual action mode.
885         contextualActionMode.finish();
886     }
887
888     @Override
889     public void onMoveToFolder(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
890         // Get a handle for the `ListView` from `dialogFragment`.
891         ListView folderListView = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.move_to_folder_listview);
892
893         // Store a long array of the selected folders.
894         long[] newFolderLongArray = folderListView.getCheckedItemIds();
895
896         // Get the new folder database ID.  Only one folder will be selected.
897         int newFolderDatabaseId = (int) newFolderLongArray[0];
898
899         // Instantiate `newFolderName`.
900         String newFolderName;
901
902         // Set the new folder name.
903         if (newFolderDatabaseId == 0) {
904             // The new folder is the home folder, represented as `""` in the database.
905             newFolderName = "";
906         } else {
907             // Get the new folder name from the database.
908             newFolderName = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getFolderName(newFolderDatabaseId);
909         }
910
911         // Get a long array with the the database ID of the selected bookmarks.
912         long[] selectedBookmarksLongArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds();
913
914         // Move each of the selected bookmarks to the new folder.
915         for (long databaseIdLong : selectedBookmarksLongArray) {
916             // Get `databaseIdInt` for each selected bookmark.
917             int databaseIdInt = (int) databaseIdLong;
918
919             // Move the selected bookmark to the new folder.
920             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.moveToFolder(databaseIdInt, newFolderName);
921         }
922
923         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the current contents of this folder.
924         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
925
926         // Update the `ListView`.
927         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor);
928
929         // Close the contextual app bar.
930         contextualActionMode.finish();
931     }
932
933     private void deleteBookmarkFolderContents(int databaseId) {
934         // Get the name of the folder.
935         String folderName = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getFolderName(databaseId);
936
937         // Get the contents of the folder.
938         Cursor folderCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(folderName);
939
940         // Delete each of the bookmarks in the folder.
941         for (int i = 0; i < folderCursor.getCount(); i++) {
942             // Move `folderCursor` to the current row.
943             folderCursor.moveToPosition(i);
944
945             // Get the database ID of the item.
946             int itemDatabaseId = folderCursor.getInt(folderCursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper._ID));
947
948             // If this is a folder, recursively delete the contents first.
949             if (bookmarksDatabaseHelper.isFolder(itemDatabaseId)) {
950                 deleteBookmarkFolderContents(itemDatabaseId);
951             }
952
953             // Delete the bookmark.
954             bookmarksDatabaseHelper.deleteBookmark(itemDatabaseId);
955         }
956     }
957
958     private void updateMoveIcons() {
959         // Get a long array of the selected bookmarks.
960         long[] selectedBookmarksLongArray = bookmarksListView.getCheckedItemIds();
961
962         // Get the database IDs for the first, last, and selected bookmarks.
963         int selectedBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) selectedBookmarksLongArray[0];
964         int firstBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(0);
965         // bookmarksListView is 0 indexed.
966         int lastBookmarkDatabaseId = (int) bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(bookmarksListView.getCount() - 1);
967
968         // Update the move bookmark up `MenuItem`.
969         if (selectedBookmarkDatabaseId == firstBookmarkDatabaseId) {  // The selected bookmark is in the first position.
970             // Disable the move bookmark up `MenuItem`.
971             moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setEnabled(false);
972
973             //  Set the move bookmark up icon to be ghosted.
974             moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_up_disabled);
975         } else {  // The selected bookmark is not in the first position.
976             // Enable the move bookmark up `MenuItem`.
977             moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setEnabled(true);
978
979             // Set the icon according to the theme.
980             if (MainWebViewActivity.darkTheme) {
981                 moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_up_enabled_dark);
982             } else {
983                 moveBookmarkUpMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_up_enabled_light);
984             }
985         }
986
987         // Update the move bookmark down `MenuItem`.
988         if (selectedBookmarkDatabaseId == lastBookmarkDatabaseId) {  // The selected bookmark is in the last position.
989             // Disable the move bookmark down `MenuItem`.
990             moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setEnabled(false);
991
992             // Set the move bookmark down icon to be ghosted.
993             moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_down_disabled);
994         } else {  // The selected bookmark is not in the last position.
995             // Enable the move bookmark down `MenuItem`.
996             moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setEnabled(true);
997
998             // Set the icon according to the theme.
999             if (MainWebViewActivity.darkTheme) {
1000                 moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_down_enabled_dark);
1001             } else {
1002                 moveBookmarkDownMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.move_down_enabled_light);
1003             }
1004         }
1005     }
1006
1007     private void scrollBookmarks(int selectedBookmarkPosition) {
1008         // Get the first and last visible bookmark positions.
1009         int firstVisibleBookmarkPosition = bookmarksListView.getFirstVisiblePosition();
1010         int lastVisibleBookmarkPosition = bookmarksListView.getLastVisiblePosition();
1011
1012         // Calculate the number of bookmarks per screen.
1013         int numberOfBookmarksPerScreen = lastVisibleBookmarkPosition - firstVisibleBookmarkPosition;
1014
1015         // Scroll with the moved bookmark if necessary.
1016         if (selectedBookmarkPosition <= firstVisibleBookmarkPosition) {  // The selected bookmark position is at or above the top of the screen.
1017             // Scroll to the selected bookmark position.
1018             bookmarksListView.setSelection(selectedBookmarkPosition);
1019         } else if (selectedBookmarkPosition >= (lastVisibleBookmarkPosition - 1)) {  // The selected bookmark is at or below the bottom of the screen.  The `-1` handles partial bookmarks displayed at the bottom of the `ListView`.
1020             // Scroll to display the selected bookmark at the bottom of the screen.  `+1` assured that the entire bookmark will be displayed in situations where only a partial bookmark fits at the bottom of the `ListView`.
1021             bookmarksListView.setSelection(selectedBookmarkPosition - numberOfBookmarksPerScreen + 1);
1022         }
1023     }
1024
1025     private void loadFolder() {
1026         // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the contents of the bookmarks database for the current folder.
1027         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentFolder);
1028
1029         // Setup a `CursorAdapter`.  `this` specifies the `Context`.  `false` disables `autoRequery`.
1030         bookmarksCursorAdapter = new CursorAdapter(this, bookmarksCursor, false) {
1031             @Override
1032             public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
1033                 // Inflate the individual item layout.  `false` does not attach it to the root.
1034                 return getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.bookmarks_activity_item_linearlayout, parent, false);
1035             }
1036
1037             @Override
1038             public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
1039                 // Get handles for the views.
1040                 ImageView bookmarkFavoriteIcon = view.findViewById(R.id.bookmark_favorite_icon);
1041                 TextView bookmarkNameTextView = view.findViewById(R.id.bookmark_name);
1042
1043                 // Get the favorite icon byte array from the `Cursor`.
1044                 byte[] favoriteIconByteArray = cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.FAVORITE_ICON));
1045
1046                 // Convert the byte array to a `Bitmap` beginning at the first byte and ending at the last.
1047                 Bitmap favoriteIconBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(favoriteIconByteArray, 0, favoriteIconByteArray.length);
1048
1049                 // Display the bitmap in `bookmarkFavoriteIcon`.
1050                 bookmarkFavoriteIcon.setImageBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap);
1051
1052                 // Get the bookmark name from the cursor and display it in `bookmarkNameTextView`.
1053                 String bookmarkNameString = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.BOOKMARK_NAME));
1054                 bookmarkNameTextView.setText(bookmarkNameString);
1055
1056                 // Make the font bold for folders.
1057                 if (cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.IS_FOLDER)) == 1) {
1058                     bookmarkNameTextView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
1059                 } else {  // Reset the font to default for normal bookmarks.
1060                     bookmarkNameTextView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
1061                 }
1062             }
1063         };
1064
1065         // Populate the `ListView` with the adapter.
1066         bookmarksListView.setAdapter(bookmarksCursorAdapter);
1067
1068         // Set the `AppBar` title.
1069         if (currentFolder.isEmpty()) {
1070             appBar.setTitle(R.string.bookmarks);
1071         } else {
1072             appBar.setTitle(currentFolder);
1073         }
1074     }
1075 }