]> gitweb.stoutner.com Git - PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git/blobdiff - app/src/main/java/com/stoutner/privacybrowser/activities/MainWebViewActivity.java
Fix “Waiting for Orbot”. https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/307
[PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git] / app / src / main / java / com / stoutner / privacybrowser / activities / MainWebViewActivity.java
index 8aad8721b596501867e0a30f4fa9c759fabfa3cd..191e56aa2cee5cca7a6cb45a19533e9807df55ae 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2015-2017 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
+ * Copyright © 2015-2018 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
  *
  * Download cookie code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
  *
 
 package com.stoutner.privacybrowser.activities;
 
+import android.Manifest;
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.app.DialogFragment;
 import android.app.DownloadManager;
+import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
 import android.content.ClipData;
 import android.content.ClipboardManager;
@@ -31,6 +33,7 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.IntentFilter;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.content.res.Configuration;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
@@ -43,6 +46,7 @@ import android.net.http.SslCertificate;
 import android.net.http.SslError;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Environment;
 import android.os.Handler;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.print.PrintDocumentAdapter;
@@ -54,6 +58,10 @@ import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
 import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
 import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
 import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+// `ShortcutInfoCompat`, `ShortcutManagerCompat`, and `IconCompat` can be switched to the non-compat version once API >= 26.
+import android.support.v4.content.pm.ShortcutInfoCompat;
+import android.support.v4.content.pm.ShortcutManagerCompat;
+import android.support.v4.graphics.drawable.IconCompat;
 import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
 import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
 import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
@@ -80,6 +88,7 @@ import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
 import android.webkit.CookieManager;
 import android.webkit.HttpAuthHandler;
 import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler;
+import android.webkit.ValueCallback;
 import android.webkit.WebBackForwardList;
 import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
 import android.webkit.WebResourceResponse;
@@ -87,6 +96,7 @@ import android.webkit.WebStorage;
 import android.webkit.WebView;
 import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
 import android.webkit.WebViewDatabase;
+import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
 import android.widget.CursorAdapter;
 import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.FrameLayout;
@@ -98,85 +108,140 @@ import android.widget.RadioButton;
 import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 
-import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.BannerAd;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.BuildConfig;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.R;
-import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.AddDomainDialog;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.AdConsentDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkFolderDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.DownloadImageDialog;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.DownloadLocationPermissionDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.EditBookmarkDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.EditBookmarkFolderDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.HttpAuthenticationDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.UrlHistoryDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ViewSslCertificateDialog;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.AdHelper;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BlockListHelper;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BookmarksDatabaseHelper;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DomainsDatabaseHelper;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.OrbotProxyHelper;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.DownloadFileDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SslCertificateErrorDialog;
 
-import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLDecoder;
 import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 
-// We need to use AppCompatActivity from android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity to have access to the SupportActionBar until the minimum API is >= 21.
-public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainDialog.AddDomainListener, CreateBookmarkDialog.CreateBookmarkListener, CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.CreateBookmarkFolderListener, CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog.CreateHomeScreenSchortcutListener,
-        DownloadFileDialog.DownloadFileListener, DownloadImageDialog.DownloadImageListener, EditBookmarkDialog.EditBookmarkListener, EditBookmarkFolderDialog.EditBookmarkFolderListener, HttpAuthenticationDialog.HttpAuthenticationListener,
-        NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog.PinnedSslCertificateMismatchListener, SslCertificateErrorDialog.SslCertificateErrorListener, UrlHistoryDialog.UrlHistoryListener {
+// AppCompatActivity from android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity must be used to have access to the SupportActionBar until the minimum API is >= 21.
+public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CreateBookmarkDialog.CreateBookmarkListener, CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.CreateBookmarkFolderListener,
+        CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog.CreateHomeScreenShortcutListener, DownloadFileDialog.DownloadFileListener, DownloadImageDialog.DownloadImageListener,
+        DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DownloadLocationPermissionDialogListener, EditBookmarkDialog.EditBookmarkListener, EditBookmarkFolderDialog.EditBookmarkFolderListener,
+        HttpAuthenticationDialog.HttpAuthenticationListener, NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog.PinnedSslCertificateMismatchListener,
+        SslCertificateErrorDialog.SslCertificateErrorListener, UrlHistoryDialog.UrlHistoryListener {
 
-    // `darkTheme` is public static so it can be accessed from `AboutActivity`, `GuideActivity`, `AddDomainDialog`, `SettingsActivity`, `DomainsActivity`, `DomainsListFragment`, `BookmarksActivity`, `BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity`,
-    // `CreateBookmarkDialog`, `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `DownloadFileDialog`, `DownloadImageDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`, `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDatabaseViewDialog`, `HttpAuthenticationDialog`, `MoveToFolderDialog`,
-    // `SslCertificateErrorDialog`, `UrlHistoryDialog`, `ViewSslCertificateDialog`, `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, and `OrbotProxyHelper`. It is also used in `onCreate()`, `applyAppSettings()`, `applyDomainSettings()`, and `updatePrivacyIcons()`.
+    // `darkTheme` is public static so it can be accessed from everywhere.
     public static boolean darkTheme;
 
-    // `favoriteIconBitmap` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, `BookmarksActivity`, `BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`, `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`,
-    // `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDatabaseViewDialog`, and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, `onSaveEditBookmark()`,
-    // `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    // `allowScreenshots` is public static so it can be accessed from everywhere.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
+    public static boolean allowScreenshots;
+
+    // `favoriteIconBitmap` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, `BookmarksActivity`, `BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`,
+    // `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`, `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDatabaseViewDialog`, and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`,
+    // `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, `onSaveEditBookmark()`, `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     public static Bitmap favoriteIconBitmap;
 
     // `formattedUrlString` is public static so it can be accessed from `BookmarksActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`, and `AddDomainDialog`.
     // It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, and `loadUrlFromTextBox()`.
     public static String formattedUrlString;
 
-    // `sslCertificate` is public static so it can be accessed from `DomainsActivity`, `DomainsListFragment`, `DomainSettingsFragment`, `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`, and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
+    // `sslCertificate` is public static so it can be accessed from `DomainsActivity`, `DomainsListFragment`, `DomainSettingsFragment`, `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`,
+    // and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
     public static SslCertificate sslCertificate;
 
-    // `orbotStatus` is public static so it can be accessed from `OrbotProxyHelper`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
+    // `orbotStatus` is public static so it can be accessed from `OrbotProxyHelper`.  It is also used in `onCreate()` and `onResume()`.
     public static String orbotStatus;
 
     // `webViewTitle` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateBookmarkDialog` and `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
     public static String webViewTitle;
 
-    // `displayWebpageImagesBoolean` is public static so it can be accessed from `DomainSettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `applyAppSettings()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
-    public static boolean displayWebpageImagesBoolean;
+    // `appliedUserAgentString` is public static so it can be accessed from `ViewSourceActivity`.  It is also used in `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    public static String appliedUserAgentString;
 
     // `reloadOnRestart` is public static so it can be accessed from `SettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`
     public static boolean reloadOnRestart;
 
-    // `reloadUrlOnRestart` is public static so it can be accessed from `SettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`.
+    // `reloadUrlOnRestart` is public static so it can be accessed from `SettingsFragment` and `BookmarksActivity`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`.
     public static boolean loadUrlOnRestart;
 
     // `restartFromBookmarksActivity` is public static so it can be accessed from `BookmarksActivity`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`.
     public static boolean restartFromBookmarksActivity;
 
-    // `currentBookmarksFolder` is public static so it can be accessed from `BookmarksActivity`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onBackPressed()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`, `onSaveEditBookmark()`, `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()`, and
-    // `loadBookmarksFolder()`.
+    // The block list versions are public static so they can be accessed from `AboutTabFragment`.  They are also used in `onCreate()`.
+    public static String easyListVersion;
+    public static String easyPrivacyVersion;
+    public static String fanboysAnnoyanceVersion;
+    public static String fanboysSocialVersion;
+
+    // The request items are public static so they can be accessed by `BlockListHelper`, `RequestsArrayAdapter`, and `ViewRequestsDialog`.  They are also used in `onCreate()`.
+    public static List<String[]> resourceRequests;
+    public static String[] whiteListResultStringArray;
+    public final static int REQUEST_DISPOSITION = 0;
+    public final static int REQUEST_URL = 1;
+    public final static int REQUEST_BLOCKLIST = 2;
+    public final static int REQUEST_SUBLIST = 3;
+    public final static int REQUEST_BLOCKLIST_ENTRIES = 4;
+    public final static int REQUEST_BLOCKLIST_ORIGINAL_ENTRY = 5;
+
+    public final static int REQUEST_DEFAULT = 0;
+    public final static int REQUEST_ALLOWED = 1;
+    public final static int REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY = 2;
+    public final static int REQUEST_BLOCKED = 3;
+
+    public final static int MAIN_WHITELIST = 1;
+    public final static int FINAL_WHITELIST = 2;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_WHITELIST = 3;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_INITIAL_WHITELIST = 4;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_FINAL_WHITELIST = 5;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_WHITELIST = 6;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN_WHITELIST = 7;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN_INITIAL_WHITELIST = 8;
+
+    public final static int MAIN_BLACKLIST = 9;
+    public final static int INITIAL_BLACKLIST = 10;
+    public final static int FINAL_BLACKLIST = 11;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_BLACKLIST = 12;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_INITIAL_BLACKLIST = 13;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_FINAL_BLACKLIST = 14;
+    public final static int DOMAIN_REGULAR_EXPRESSION_BLACKLIST = 15;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_BLACKLIST = 16;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_INITIAL_BLACKLIST = 17;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN_BLACKLIST = 18;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN_INITIAL_BLACKLIST = 19;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_REGULAR_EXPRESSION_BLACKLIST = 20;
+    public final static int THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN_REGULAR_EXPRESSION_BLACKLIST = 21;
+    public final static int REGULAR_EXPRESSION_BLACKLIST = 22;
+
+    // `blockAllThirdPartyRequests` is public static so it can be accessed from `RequestsActivity`.
+    // It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`
+    public static boolean blockAllThirdPartyRequests;
+
+    // `currentBookmarksFolder` is public static so it can be accessed from `BookmarksActivity`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onBackPressed()`, `onCreateBookmark()`, `onCreateBookmarkFolder()`,
+    // `onSaveEditBookmark()`, `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()`, and `loadBookmarksFolder()`.
     public static String currentBookmarksFolder;
 
     // `domainSettingsDatabaseId` is public static so it can be accessed from `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
@@ -192,6 +257,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     public static Date pinnedDomainSslStartDate;
     public static Date pinnedDomainSslEndDate;
 
+    // The user agent constants are public static so they can be accessed from `SettingsFragment`, `DomainsActivity`, and `DomainSettingsFragment`.
+    public final static int UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT = -1;
+    public final static int SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 1;
+    public final static int SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 12;
+    public final static int DOMAINS_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 0;
+    public final static int DOMAINS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 2;
+    public final static int DOMAINS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 13;
+
 
     // `appBar` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private ActionBar appBar;
@@ -208,14 +281,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `rootCoordinatorLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private CoordinatorLayout rootCoordinatorLayout;
 
-    // `mainWebView` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onRestart()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, `findPreviousOnPage()`, `findNextOnPage()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`
-    // `onSslMismatchBack()`, and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
+    // `mainWebView` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onRestart()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, `findPreviousOnPage()`,
+    // `findNextOnPage()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, `onSslMismatchBack()`, and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
     private WebView mainWebView;
 
     // `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `onConfigurationChanged()`.
     private FrameLayout fullScreenVideoFrameLayout;
 
-    // `swipeRefreshLayout` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu`, and `onRestart()`.
+    // `swipeRefreshLayout` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `onRestart()`.
     private SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefreshLayout;
 
     // `urlAppBarRelativeLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
@@ -242,14 +315,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `domStorageEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean domStorageEnabled;
 
-    // `saveFormDataEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    // `saveFormDataEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.  It can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
     private boolean saveFormDataEnabled;
 
     // `nightMode` is used in `onCreate()` and  `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean nightMode;
 
-    // `swipeToRefreshEnabled` is used in `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
-    private boolean swipeToRefreshEnabled;
+    // `displayWebpageImagesBoolean` is used in `applyAppSettings()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private boolean displayWebpageImagesBoolean;
 
     // 'homepage' is used in `onCreate()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private String homepage;
@@ -257,12 +330,18 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `searchURL` is used in `loadURLFromTextBox()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private String searchURL;
 
-    // `adBlockerEnabled` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
-    private boolean adBlockerEnabled;
+    // The block list variables are used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    private boolean easyListEnabled;
+    private boolean easyPrivacyEnabled;
+    private boolean fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled;
+    private boolean fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled;
 
     // `privacyBrowserRuntime` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private Runtime privacyBrowserRuntime;
 
+    // `proxyThroughOrbot` is used in `onRestart()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    private boolean proxyThroughOrbot;
+
     // `incognitoModeEnabled` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean incognitoModeEnabled;
 
@@ -281,13 +360,16 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onRestart()`, and `onAddDomain()`, .
     private boolean reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart;
 
+    // `reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart` is used in `onNavigationItemSelected()` and `onRestart()`.
+    private boolean reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart;
+
     // `currentDomainName` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onAddDomain()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private String currentDomainName;
 
     // `ignorePinnedSslCertificateForDomain` is used in `onCreate()`, `onSslMismatchProceed()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean ignorePinnedSslCertificate;
 
-    // `waitingForOrbot` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    // `waitingForOrbot` is used in `onCreate()`, `onResume()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean waitingForOrbot;
 
     // `domainSettingsApplied` is used in `prepareOptionsMenu()`, `applyDomainSettings()`, and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
@@ -323,18 +405,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `urlTextBox` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, `loadUrl()`, and `highlightUrlText()`.
     private EditText urlTextBox;
 
-    // `redColorSpan` is used in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
+    // The color spans are used in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
     private ForegroundColorSpan redColorSpan;
-
-    // `initialGrayColorSpan` is sued in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
     private ForegroundColorSpan initialGrayColorSpan;
-
-    // `finalGrayColorSpam` is used in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
     private ForegroundColorSpan finalGrayColorSpan;
 
-    // `adView` is used in `onCreate()` and `onConfigurationChanged()`.
-    private View adView;
-
     // `sslErrorHandler` is used in `onCreate()`, `onSslErrorCancel()`, and `onSslErrorProceed`.
     private SslErrorHandler sslErrorHandler;
 
@@ -371,17 +446,43 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // `oldFolderNameString` is used in `onCreate()` and `onSaveEditBookmarkFolder()`.
     private String oldFolderNameString;
 
+    // `fileChooserCallback` is used in `onCreate()` and `onActivityResult()`.
+    private ValueCallback<Uri[]> fileChooserCallback;
+
+    // The download strings are used in `onCreate()` and `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+    private String downloadUrl;
+    private String downloadContentDisposition;
+    private long downloadContentLength;
+
+    // `downloadImageUrl` is used in `onCreateContextMenu()` and `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+    private String downloadImageUrl;
+
+    // The user agent variables are used in `onCreate()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> userAgentNamesArray;
+    private String[] userAgentDataArray;
+
+    // The request codes are used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, `onCloseDownloadLocationPermissionDialog()`, and `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+    private final int DOWNLOAD_FILE_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
+    private final int DOWNLOAD_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 2;
+
     @Override
     // Remove Android Studio's warning about the dangers of using SetJavaScriptEnabled.  The whole premise of Privacy Browser is built around an understanding of these dangers.
-    @SuppressLint({"SetJavaScriptEnabled"})
+    // Also, remove the warning about needing to override `performClick()` when using an `OnTouchListener` with `WebView`.
+    @SuppressLint({"SetJavaScriptEnabled", "ClickableViewAccessibility"})
     // Remove Android Studio's warning about deprecations.  We have to use the deprecated `getColor()` until API >= 23.
     @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-        // Get a handle for `sharedPreferences`.  `this` references the current context.
+        // Get a handle for the shared preferences.
         SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
-        // Get the theme preference.
+        // Get the theme and screenshot preferences.
         darkTheme = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("dark_theme", false);
+        allowScreenshots = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("allow_screenshots", false);
+
+        // Disable screenshots if not allowed.
+        if (!allowScreenshots) {
+            getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);
+        }
 
         // Set the activity theme.
         if (darkTheme) {
@@ -411,16 +512,16 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         appBar.setCustomView(R.layout.url_app_bar);
         appBar.setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM);
 
-        // Initialize the `ForegroundColorSpans` and `StyleSpan` for highlighting `urlTextBox`.  We have to use the deprecated `getColor()` until API >= 23.
+        // Initialize the foreground color spans for highlighting the URLs.  We have to use the deprecated `getColor()` until API >= 23.
         redColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.red_a700));
         initialGrayColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.gray_500));
         finalGrayColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.gray_500));
 
         // Get a handle for `urlTextBox`.
-        urlTextBox = appBar.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.url_edittext);
+        urlTextBox = findViewById(R.id.url_edittext);
 
         // Remove the formatting from `urlTextBar` when the user is editing the text.
-        urlTextBox.setOnFocusChangeListener((v, hasFocus) -> {
+        urlTextBox.setOnFocusChangeListener((View v, boolean hasFocus) -> {
             if (hasFocus) {  // The user is editing `urlTextBox`.
                 // Remove the highlighting.
                 urlTextBox.getText().removeSpan(redColorSpan);
@@ -432,8 +533,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             }
         });
 
-        // Set the `Go` button on the keyboard to load the URL in `urlTextBox`.
-        urlTextBox.setOnKeyListener((v, keyCode, event) -> {
+        // Set the go button on the keyboard to load the URL in `urlTextBox`.
+        urlTextBox.setOnKeyListener((View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) -> {
             // If the event is a key-down event on the `enter` button, load the URL.
             if ((event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {
                 // Load the URL into the mainWebView and consume the event.
@@ -520,14 +621,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             startActivity(bookmarksIntent);
         });
 
-        // Set the create new bookmark folder FAB to display the `AlertDialog`.
+        // Set the create new bookmark folder FAB to display an alert dialog.
         createBookmarkFolderFab.setOnClickListener(v -> {
             // Show the `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog` `AlertDialog` and name the instance `@string/create_folder`.
             AppCompatDialogFragment createBookmarkFolderDialog = new CreateBookmarkFolderDialog();
             createBookmarkFolderDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.create_folder));
         });
 
-        // Set the create new bookmark FAB to display the `AlertDialog`.
+        // Set the create new bookmark FAB to display an alert dialog.
         createBookmarkFab.setOnClickListener(view -> {
             // Show the `CreateBookmarkDialog` `AlertDialog` and name the instance `@string/create_bookmark`.
             AppCompatDialogFragment createBookmarkDialog = new CreateBookmarkDialog();
@@ -547,9 +648,10 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                         // Hide the `appBar`.
                         appBar.hide();
 
-                        // Hide the `BannerAd` in the free flavor.
+                        // Hide the banner ad in the free flavor.
                         if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-                            BannerAd.hideAd(adView);
+                            // The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+                            AdHelper.hideAd(findViewById(R.id.adview));
                         }
 
                         // Modify the system bars.
@@ -562,7 +664,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                             /* SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
                              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
-                             * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically rehides them after they are shown.
+                             * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
                              */
                             rootCoordinatorLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
 
@@ -572,7 +674,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                             // Set `rootCoordinatorLayout` to fit under the status and navigation bars.
                             rootCoordinatorLayout.setFitsSystemWindows(false);
 
-                            if (translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen) {  // There is an Android Support Library bug that causes a scrim to print on the right side of the `Drawer Layout` when the navigation bar is displayed on the right of the screen.
+                            // There is an Android Support Library bug that causes a scrim to print on the right side of the `Drawer Layout` when the navigation bar is displayed on the right of the screen.
+                            if (translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen) {
                                 // Set the navigation bar to be translucent.
                                 getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
                             }
@@ -583,11 +686,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                         // Show the `BannerAd` in the free flavor.
                         if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-                            // Reload the ad.  Because the screen may have rotated, we need to use `reloadAfterRotate`.
-                            BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate(adView, getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
-
-                            // Reinitialize the `adView` variable, as the `View` will have been removed and re-added by `BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate()`.
-                            adView = findViewById(R.id.adview);
+                            // Reload the ad.  The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+                            AdHelper.loadAd(findViewById(R.id.adview), getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
                         }
 
                         // Remove the translucent navigation bar flag if it is set.
@@ -694,6 +794,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         final MenuItem navigationBackMenuItem = navigationMenu.getItem(1);
         final MenuItem navigationForwardMenuItem = navigationMenu.getItem(2);
         final MenuItem navigationHistoryMenuItem = navigationMenu.getItem(3);
+        final MenuItem navigationRequestsMenuItem = navigationMenu.getItem(4);
 
         // Initialize the bookmarks database helper.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
         // The `0` specifies a database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `BookmarksDatabaseHelper`.
@@ -709,7 +810,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             // Convert the id from long to int to match the format of the bookmarks database.
             int databaseID = (int) id;
 
-            // Get the bookmark `Cursor` for this ID and move it to the first row.
+            // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID and move it to the first row.
             Cursor bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getBookmarkCursor(databaseID);
             bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst();
 
@@ -756,27 +857,44 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             return true;
         });
 
-        // The `DrawerListener` allows us to update the Navigation Menu.
+        // The `DrawerListener` is used to update the Navigation Menu.
         drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(new DrawerLayout.DrawerListener() {
             @Override
-            public void onDrawerSlide(View drawerView, float slideOffset) {
+            public void onDrawerSlide(@NonNull View drawerView, float slideOffset) {
             }
 
             @Override
-            public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
+            public void onDrawerOpened(@NonNull View drawerView) {
             }
 
             @Override
-            public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
+            public void onDrawerClosed(@NonNull View drawerView) {
             }
 
             @Override
             public void onDrawerStateChanged(int newState) {
                 if ((newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_SETTLING) || (newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_DRAGGING)) {  // The drawer is opening or closing.
-                    // Update the `Back`, `Forward`, and `History` menu items.
+                    // Initialize a the blocked requests counter.
+                    int blockedRequests = 0;
+
+                    // Count the number of blocked requests.
+                    for (int i = 0; i < resourceRequests.size(); i++) {
+                        // Add the blocked requests.
+                        if (Integer.valueOf(resourceRequests.get(i)[REQUEST_DISPOSITION]) == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {
+                            blockedRequests++;
+                        }
+
+                        // Add the third-party requests if they are blocked.
+                        if (blockAllThirdPartyRequests && (Integer.valueOf(resourceRequests.get(i)[REQUEST_DISPOSITION]) == REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY)) {
+                            blockedRequests++;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // Update the back, forward, history, and requests menu items.
                     navigationBackMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebView.canGoBack());
                     navigationForwardMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebView.canGoForward());
                     navigationHistoryMenuItem.setEnabled((mainWebView.canGoBack() || mainWebView.canGoForward()));
+                    navigationRequestsMenuItem.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + blockedRequests);
 
                     // Hide the keyboard (if displayed) so we can see the navigation menu.  `0` indicates no additional flags.
                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(mainWebView.getWindowToken(), 0);
@@ -790,108 +908,445 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         // drawerToggle creates the hamburger icon at the start of the AppBar.
         drawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, supportAppBar, R.string.open_navigation_drawer, R.string.close_navigation_drawer);
 
-        // Initialize `adServerSet`.
-        final Set<String> adServersSet = new HashSet<>();
+        // Get a handle for the progress bar.
+        final ProgressBar progressBar = findViewById(R.id.progress_bar);
+
+        mainWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
+            // Update the progress bar when a page is loading.
+            @Override
+            public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int progress) {
+                // Inject the night mode CSS if night mode is enabled.
+                if (nightMode) {
+                    // `background-color: #212121` sets the background to be dark gray.  `color: #BDBDBD` sets the text color to be light gray.  `box-shadow: none` removes a lower underline on links
+                    // used by WordPress.  `text-decoration: none` removes all text underlines.  `text-shadow: none` removes text shadows, which usually have a hard coded color.
+                    // `border: none` removes all borders, which can also be used to underline text.
+                    // `a {color: #1565C0}` sets links to be a dark blue.  `!important` takes precedent over any existing sub-settings.
+                    mainWebView.evaluateJavascript("(function() {var parent = document.getElementsByTagName('head').item(0); var style = document.createElement('style'); style.type = 'text/css'; " +
+                            "style.innerHTML = '* {background-color: #212121 !important; color: #BDBDBD !important; box-shadow: none !important; text-decoration: none !important;" +
+                            "text-shadow: none !important; border: none !important;} a {color: #1565C0 !important;}'; parent.appendChild(style)})()", value -> {
+                                // Initialize a `Handler` to display `mainWebView`.
+                                Handler displayWebViewHandler = new Handler();
+
+                                // Setup a `Runnable` to display `mainWebView` after a delay to allow the CSS to be applied.
+                                Runnable displayWebViewRunnable = () -> {
+                                    // Only display `mainWebView` if the progress bar is one.  This prevents the display of the `WebView` while it is still loading.
+                                    if (progressBar.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
+                                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+                                    }
+                                };
+
+                                // Use `displayWebViewHandler` to delay the displaying of `mainWebView` for 500 milliseconds.
+                                displayWebViewHandler.postDelayed(displayWebViewRunnable, 500);
+                            });
+                }
+
+                // Update the progress bar.
+                progressBar.setProgress(progress);
+
+                // Set the visibility of the progress bar.
+                if (progress < 100) {
+                    // Show the progress bar.
+                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+                } else {
+                    // Hide the progress bar.
+                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+
+                    // Display `mainWebView` if night mode is disabled.
+                    // Because of a race condition between `applyDomainSettings` and `onPageStarted`, when night mode is set by domain settings the `WebView` may be hidden even if night mode is not
+                    // currently enabled.
+                    if (!nightMode) {
+                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+                    }
+
+                    //Stop the swipe to refresh indicator if it is running
+                    swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
+                }
+            }
 
-        // Load the list of ad servers into memory.
-        try {
-            // Load `pgl.yoyo.org_adservers.txt` into a `BufferedReader`.
-            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getAssets().open("pgl.yoyo.org_adservers.txt")));
+            // Set the favorite icon when it changes.
+            @Override
+            public void onReceivedIcon(WebView view, Bitmap icon) {
+                // Only update the favorite icon if the website has finished loading.
+                if (progressBar.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
+                    // Save a copy of the favorite icon.
+                    favoriteIconBitmap = icon;
 
-            // Create a string for storing each ad server.
-            String adServer;
+                    // Place the favorite icon in the appBar.
+                    favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(icon, 64, 64, true));
+                }
+            }
 
-            // Populate `adServersSet`.
-            while ((adServer = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
-                adServersSet.add(adServer);
+            // Save a copy of the title when it changes.
+            @Override
+            public void onReceivedTitle(WebView view, String title) {
+                // Save a copy of the title.
+                webViewTitle = title;
             }
 
-            // Close `bufferedReader`.
-            bufferedReader.close();
-        } catch (IOException ioException) {
-            // We're pretty sure the asset exists, so we don't need to worry about the `IOException` ever being thrown.
+            // Enter full screen video.
+            @Override
+            public void onShowCustomView(View view, CustomViewCallback callback) {
+                // Pause the ad if this is the free flavor.
+                if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
+                    // The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+                    AdHelper.pauseAd(findViewById(R.id.adview));
+                }
+
+                // Remove the translucent overlays.
+                getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
+
+                // Remove the translucent status bar overlay on the `Drawer Layout`, which is special and needs its own command.
+                drawerLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
+
+                /* SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
+                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
+                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
+                 */
+                rootCoordinatorLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
+
+                // Set `rootCoordinatorLayout` to fill the entire screen.
+                rootCoordinatorLayout.setFitsSystemWindows(false);
+
+                // Disable the sliding drawers.
+                drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED);
+
+                // Add `view` to `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout` and display it on the screen.
+                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.addView(view);
+                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+            }
+
+            // Exit full screen video.
+            @Override
+            public void onHideCustomView() {
+                // Hide `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout`.
+                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.removeAllViews();
+                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
+
+                // Enable the sliding drawers.
+                drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_UNLOCKED);
+
+                // Add the translucent status flag.  This also resets `drawerLayout's` `View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN`.
+                getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
+
+                // Set `rootCoordinatorLayout` to fit inside the status and navigation bars.  This also clears the `SYSTEM_UI` flags.
+                rootCoordinatorLayout.setFitsSystemWindows(true);
+
+                // Show the ad if this is the free flavor.
+                if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
+                    // Reload the ad.  The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+                    AdHelper.loadAd(findViewById(R.id.adview), getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Upload files.
+            @Override
+            public boolean onShowFileChooser(WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback, FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
+                // Show the file chooser if the device is running API >= 21.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+                    // Store the file path callback.
+                    fileChooserCallback = filePathCallback;
+
+                    // Create an intent to open a chooser based ont the file chooser parameters.
+                    Intent fileChooserIntent = fileChooserParams.createIntent();
+
+                    // Open the file chooser.  Currently only one `startActivityForResult` exists in this activity, so the request code, used to differentiate them, is simply `0`.
+                    startActivityForResult(fileChooserIntent, 0);
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Register `mainWebView` for a context menu.  This is used to see link targets and download images.
+        registerForContextMenu(mainWebView);
+
+        // Allow the downloading of files.
+        mainWebView.setDownloadListener((String url, String userAgent, String contentDisposition, String mimetype, long contentLength) -> {
+            // Check to see if the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
+                // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission needs to be requested.
+
+                // Store the variables for future use by `onRequestPermissionsResult()`.
+                downloadUrl = url;
+                downloadContentDisposition = contentDisposition;
+                downloadContentLength = contentLength;
+
+                // Show a dialog if the user has previously denied the permission.
+                if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {  // Show a dialog explaining the request first.
+                    // Get a handle for the download location permission alert dialog and set the download type to DOWNLOAD_FILE.
+                    DialogFragment downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment = DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.downloadType(DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_FILE);
+
+                    // Show the download location permission alert dialog.  The permission will be requested when the the dialog is closed.
+                    downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download_location));
+                } else {  // Show the permission request directly.
+                    // Request the permission.  The download dialog will be launched by `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_FILE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                }
+            } else {  // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                // Get a handle for the download file alert dialog.
+                AppCompatDialogFragment downloadFileDialogFragment = DownloadFileDialog.fromUrl(url, contentDisposition, contentLength);
+
+                // Show the download file alert dialog.
+                downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Allow pinch to zoom.
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
+
+        // Hide zoom controls.
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setDisplayZoomControls(false);
+
+        // Set `mainWebView` to use a wide viewport.  Otherwise, some web pages will be scrunched and some content will render outside the screen.
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
+
+        // Set `mainWebView` to load in overview mode (zoomed out to the maximum width).
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
+
+        // Explicitly disable geolocation.
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setGeolocationEnabled(false);
+
+        // Initialize cookieManager.
+        cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();
+
+        // Replace the header that `WebView` creates for `X-Requested-With` with a null value.  The default value is the application ID (com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard).
+        customHeaders.put("X-Requested-With", "");
+
+        // Initialize the default preference values the first time the program is run.  `this` is the context.  `false` keeps this command from resetting any current preferences back to default.
+        PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false);
+
+        // Get the intent that started the app.
+        final Intent launchingIntent = getIntent();
+
+        // Extract the launching intent data as `launchingIntentUriData`.
+        final Uri launchingIntentUriData = launchingIntent.getData();
+
+        // Convert the launching intent URI data (if it exists) to a string and store it in `formattedUrlString`.
+        if (launchingIntentUriData != null) {
+            formattedUrlString = launchingIntentUriData.toString();
+        }
+
+        // Get a handle for the `Runtime`.
+        privacyBrowserRuntime = Runtime.getRuntime();
+
+        // Store the application's private data directory.
+        privateDataDirectoryString = getApplicationInfo().dataDir;
+        // `dataDir` will vary, but will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`, which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
+
+        // Initialize `inFullScreenBrowsingMode`, which is always false at this point because Privacy Browser never starts in full screen browsing mode.
+        inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false;
+
+        // Initialize the privacy settings variables.
+        javaScriptEnabled = false;
+        firstPartyCookiesEnabled = false;
+        thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = false;
+        domStorageEnabled = false;
+        saveFormDataEnabled = false;  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        nightMode = false;
+
+        // Initialize the WebView title.
+        webViewTitle = getString(R.string.no_title);
+
+        // Initialize the favorite icon bitmap.  `ContextCompat` must be used until API >= 21.
+        Drawable favoriteIconDrawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(getApplicationContext(), R.drawable.world);
+        BitmapDrawable favoriteIconBitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) favoriteIconDrawable;
+        assert favoriteIconBitmapDrawable != null;
+        favoriteIconDefaultBitmap = favoriteIconBitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
+
+        // If the favorite icon is null, load the default.
+        if (favoriteIconBitmap == null) {
+            favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
         }
 
+        // Initialize the user agent array adapter and string array.
+        userAgentNamesArray = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.user_agent_names, R.layout.domain_settings_spinner_item);
+        userAgentDataArray = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data);
+
+        // Apply the app settings from the shared preferences.
+        applyAppSettings();
+
+        // Instantiate the block list helper.
+        BlockListHelper blockListHelper = new BlockListHelper();
+
+        // Initialize the list of resource requests.
+        resourceRequests = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        // Parse the block lists.
+        final ArrayList<List<String[]>> easyList = blockListHelper.parseBlockList(getAssets(), "blocklists/easylist.txt");
+        final ArrayList<List<String[]>> easyPrivacy = blockListHelper.parseBlockList(getAssets(), "blocklists/easyprivacy.txt");
+        final ArrayList<List<String[]>> fanboysAnnoyanceList = blockListHelper.parseBlockList(getAssets(), "blocklists/fanboy-annoyance.txt");
+        final ArrayList<List<String[]>> fanboysSocialList = blockListHelper.parseBlockList(getAssets(), "blocklists/fanboy-social.txt");
+
+        // Store the list versions.
+        easyListVersion = easyList.get(0).get(0)[0];
+        easyPrivacyVersion = easyPrivacy.get(0).get(0)[0];
+        fanboysAnnoyanceVersion = fanboysAnnoyanceList.get(0).get(0)[0];
+        fanboysSocialVersion = fanboysSocialList.get(0).get(0)[0];
+
         mainWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
             // `shouldOverrideUrlLoading` makes this `WebView` the default handler for URLs inside the app, so that links are not kicked out to other apps.
-            // We have to use the deprecated `shouldOverrideUrlLoading` until API >= 24.
+            // The deprecated `shouldOverrideUrlLoading` must be used until API >= 24.
             @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
             @Override
             public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
-                if (url.startsWith("mailto:")) {  // Load the email address in an external email program.
+                if (url.startsWith("http")) {  // Load the URL in Privacy Browser.
+                    // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+                    formattedUrlString = "";
+
+                    // Apply the domain settings for the new URL.  `applyDomainSettings` doesn't do anything if the domain has not changed.
+                    applyDomainSettings(url, true, false);
+
+                    // Returning false causes the current WebView to handle the URL and prevents it from adding redirects to the history list.
+                    return false;
+                } else if (url.startsWith("mailto:")) {  // Load the email address in an external email program.
                     // Use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
                     Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
 
-                    // Parse the url and set it as the data for the `Intent`.
+                    // Parse the url and set it as the data for the intent.
                     emailIntent.setData(Uri.parse(url));
 
-                    // `FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK` opens the email program in a new task instead as part of Privacy Browser.
+                    // Open the email program in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
                     emailIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
 
                     // Make it so.
                     startActivity(emailIntent);
 
-                    // Returning `true` indicates the application is handling the URL.
+                    // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
                     return true;
                 } else if (url.startsWith("tel:")) {  // Load the phone number in the dialer.
-                    // `ACTION_DIAL` open the dialer and loads the phone number, but waits for the user to place the call.
+                    // Open the dialer and load the phone number, but wait for the user to place the call.
                     Intent dialIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
 
                     // Add the phone number to the intent.
                     dialIntent.setData(Uri.parse(url));
 
-                    // `FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK` opens the dialer in a new task instead as part of Privacy Browser.
+                    // Open the dialer in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
                     dialIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
 
                     // Make it so.
                     startActivity(dialIntent);
 
-                    // Returning `true` indicates the application is handling the URL.
+                    // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
                     return true;
-                } else {  // Load the URL in Privacy Browser.
-                    // Apply the domain settings for the new URL.
-                    applyDomainSettings(url);
+                } else {  // Load a system chooser to select an app that can handle the URL.
+                    // Open an app that can handle the URL.
+                    Intent genericIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 
-                    // Returning `false` causes the current `WebView` to handle the URL and prevents it from adding redirects to the history list.
-                    return false;
+                    // Add the URL to the intent.
+                    genericIntent.setData(Uri.parse(url));
+
+                    // List all apps that can handle the URL instead of just opening the first one.
+                    genericIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_BROWSABLE);
+
+                    // Open the app in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
+                    genericIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
+
+                    // Start the app or display a snackbar if no app is available to handle the URL.
+                    try {
+                        startActivity(genericIntent);
+                    } catch (ActivityNotFoundException exception) {
+                        Snackbar.make(mainWebView, getString(R.string.unrecognized_url) + "  " + url, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
+                    }
+
+                    // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
+                    return true;
                 }
             }
 
-            // Block ads.  We have to use the deprecated `shouldInterceptRequest` until minimum API >= 21.
+            // Check requests against the block lists.  The deprecated `shouldInterceptRequest()` must be used until minimum API >= 21.
             @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
             @Override
             public WebResourceResponse shouldInterceptRequest(WebView view, String url){
-                if (adBlockerEnabled) {  // Block ads.
-                    // Extract the host from `url`.
-                    Uri requestUri = Uri.parse(url);
-                    String requestHost = requestUri.getHost();
-
-                    // Initialize a variable to track if this is an ad server.
-                    boolean requestHostIsAdServer = false;
-
-                    // Check all the subdomains of `requestHost` if it is not `null` against the ad server database.
-                    if (requestHost != null) {
-                        while (requestHost.contains(".") && !requestHostIsAdServer) {  // Stop checking if we run out of `.` or if we already know that `requestHostIsAdServer` is `true`.
-                            if (adServersSet.contains(requestHost)) {
-                                requestHostIsAdServer = true;
-                            }
+                // Create an empty web resource response to be used if the resource request is blocked.
+                WebResourceResponse emptyWebResourceResponse = new WebResourceResponse("text/plain", "utf8", new ByteArrayInputStream("".getBytes()));
+
+                // Reset `whiteListResultStringArray`.
+                whiteListResultStringArray = null;
+
+                // Initialize the third party request tracker.
+                boolean isThirdPartyRequest = false;
+
+                // Initialize the current domain string.
+                String currentDomain = "";
+
+                // Nobody is happy when comparing null strings.
+                if (!(formattedUrlString == null) && !(url == null)) {
+                    // Get the domain strings to URIs.
+                    Uri currentDomainUri = Uri.parse(formattedUrlString);
+                    Uri requestDomainUri = Uri.parse(url);
 
-                            // Strip out the lowest subdomain of `requestHost`.
-                            requestHost = requestHost.substring(requestHost.indexOf(".") + 1);
+                    // Get the domain host names.
+                    String currentBaseDomain = currentDomainUri.getHost();
+                    String requestBaseDomain = requestDomainUri.getHost();
+
+                    // Update the current domain variable.
+                    currentDomain = currentBaseDomain;
+
+                    // Only compare the current base domain and the request base domain if neither is null.
+                    if (!(currentBaseDomain == null) && !(requestBaseDomain == null)) {
+                        // Determine the current base domain.
+                        while (currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".", currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
+                            // Remove the first subdomain.
+                            currentBaseDomain = currentBaseDomain.substring(currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1);
+                        }
+
+                        // Determine the request base domain.
+                        while (requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".", requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
+                            // Remove the first subdomain.
+                            requestBaseDomain = requestBaseDomain.substring(requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1);
                         }
+
+                        // Update the third party request tracker.
+                        isThirdPartyRequest = !currentBaseDomain.equals(requestBaseDomain);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Block third-party requests if enabled.
+                if (isThirdPartyRequest && blockAllThirdPartyRequests) {
+                    // Add the request to the log.
+                    resourceRequests.add(new String[]{String.valueOf(REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY), url});
+
+                    // Return an empty web resource response.
+                    return emptyWebResourceResponse;
+                }
+
+                // Check EasyList if it is enabled.
+                if (easyListEnabled) {
+                    if (blockListHelper.isBlocked(currentDomain, url, isThirdPartyRequest, easyList)) {
+                        // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
+                        return emptyWebResourceResponse;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Check EasyPrivacy if it is enabled.
+                if (easyPrivacyEnabled) {
+                    if (blockListHelper.isBlocked(currentDomain, url, isThirdPartyRequest, easyPrivacy)) {
+                        // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
+                        return emptyWebResourceResponse;
                     }
+                }
 
-                    if (requestHostIsAdServer) {  // It is an ad server.
-                        // Return an empty `WebResourceResponse`.
-                        return new WebResourceResponse("text/plain", "utf8", new ByteArrayInputStream("".getBytes()));
-                    } else {  // It is not an ad server.
-                        // `return null` loads the requested resource.
-                        return null;
+                // Check Fanboy’s Annoyance List if it is enabled.
+                if (fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled) {
+                    if (blockListHelper.isBlocked(currentDomain, url, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysAnnoyanceList)) {
+                        // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
+                        return emptyWebResourceResponse;
+                    }
+                } else if (fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled){  // Only check Fanboy’s Social Blocking List if Fanboy’s Annoyance List is disabled.
+                    if (blockListHelper.isBlocked(currentDomain, url, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysSocialList)) {
+                        // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
+                        return emptyWebResourceResponse;
                     }
-                } else {  // Ad blocking is disabled.
-                    // `return null` loads the requested resource.
-                    return null;
                 }
+
+                // Add the request to the log because it hasn't been processed by any of the previous checks.
+                if (whiteListResultStringArray != null ) {  // The request was processed by a whitelist.
+                    resourceRequests.add(whiteListResultStringArray);
+                } else {  // The request didn't match any blocklist entry.  Log it as a defult request.
+                    resourceRequests.add(new String[]{String.valueOf(REQUEST_DEFAULT), url});
+                }
+
+                // The resource request has not been blocked.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
+                return null;
             }
 
             // Handle HTTP authentication requests.
@@ -908,6 +1363,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             // Update the URL in urlTextBox when the page starts to load.
             @Override
             public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
+                // Reset the list of resource requests.
+                resourceRequests.clear();
+
                 // If night mode is enabled, hide `mainWebView` until after the night mode CSS is applied.
                 if (nightMode) {
                     mainWebView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
@@ -916,7 +1374,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 // Hide the keyboard.  `0` indicates no additional flags.
                 inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(mainWebView.getWindowToken(), 0);
 
-                // Check to see if we are waiting on Orbot.
+                // Check to see if Privacy Browser is waiting on Orbot.
                 if (!waitingForOrbot) {  // We are not waiting on Orbot, so we need to process the URL.
                     // We need to update `formattedUrlString` at the beginning of the load, so that if the user toggles JavaScript during the load the new website is reloaded.
                     formattedUrlString = url;
@@ -929,7 +1387,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                     // Apply any custom domain settings if the URL was loaded by navigating history.
                     if (navigatingHistory) {
-                        applyDomainSettings(url);
+                        // Reset `navigatingHistory`.
+                        navigatingHistory = false;
+
+                        // Apply the domain settings.
+                        applyDomainSettings(url, true, false);
                     }
 
                     // Set `urlIsLoading` to `true`, so that redirects while loading do not trigger changes in the user agent, which forces another reload of the existing page.
@@ -940,6 +1402,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             // It is necessary to update `formattedUrlString` and `urlTextBox` after the page finishes loading because the final URL can change during load.
             @Override
             public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
+                // Flush any cookies to persistent storage.  `CookieManager` has become very lazy about flushing cookies in recent versions.
+                if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+                    cookieManager.flush();
+                }
+
                 // Reset `urlIsLoading`, which is used to prevent reloads on redirect if the user agent changes.
                 urlIsLoading = false;
 
@@ -953,11 +1420,12 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                     // Manually delete cache folders.
                     try {
-                        // Delete the main `cache` folder.
+                        // Delete the main cache directory.
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/cache");
 
-                        // Delete the `app_webview` folder, which contains an additional `WebView` cache.  See `https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=233826&thanks=233826&ts=1486670530`.
-                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview");
+                        // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.
+                        // A `String[]` must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Service Worker/"});
                     } catch (IOException e) {
                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
                     }
@@ -979,7 +1447,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                         inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlTextBox, 0);
 
                         // Apply the domain settings.  This clears any settings from the previous domain.
-                        applyDomainSettings(formattedUrlString);
+                        applyDomainSettings(formattedUrlString, true, false);
                     } else {  // `WebView` has loaded a webpage.
                         // Set `formattedUrlString`.
                         formattedUrlString = url;
@@ -1046,9 +1514,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                         }
 
                         // Check to see if the pinned SSL certificate matches the current website certificate.
-                        if (!currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) ||
-                                !currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) ||
-                                !currentWebsiteSslStartDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDateString) || !currentWebsiteSslEndDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDateString)) {  // The pinned SSL certificate doesn't match the current domain certificate.
+                        if (!currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) ||
+                                !currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) ||
+                                !currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) ||
+                                !currentWebsiteSslStartDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDateString) || !currentWebsiteSslEndDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDateString)) {
+                            // The pinned SSL certificate doesn't match the current domain certificate.
                             //Display the pinned SSL certificate mismatch `AlertDialog`.
                             AppCompatDialogFragment pinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialogFragment = new PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog();
                             pinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_mismatch));
@@ -1070,231 +1540,30 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 String currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getCName();
                 String currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getOName();
                 String currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getUName();
-                Date currentWebsiteSslStartDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotBeforeDate();
-                Date currentWebsiteSslEndDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotAfterDate();
-
-                // Proceed to the website if the current SSL website certificate matches the pinned domain certificate.
-                if (pinnedDomainSslCertificate &&
-                        currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) &&
-                        currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) &&
-                        currentWebsiteSslStartDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDate) && currentWebsiteSslEndDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDate)) {  // An SSL certificate is pinned and matches the current domain certificate.
-                    // Proceed to the website without displaying an error.
-                    handler.proceed();
-                } else {  // Either there isn't a pinned SSL certificate or it doesn't match the current website certificate.
-                    // Store `handler` so it can be accesses from `onSslErrorCancel()` and `onSslErrorProceed()`.
-                    sslErrorHandler = handler;
-
-                    // Display the SSL error `AlertDialog`.
-                    AppCompatDialogFragment sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error);
-                    sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error));
-                }
-            }
-        });
-
-        // Get a handle for the progress bar.
-        final ProgressBar progressBar = findViewById(R.id.progress_bar);
-
-        mainWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
-            // Update the progress bar when a page is loading.
-            @Override
-            public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int progress) {
-                // Inject the night mode CSS if night mode is enabled.
-                if (nightMode) {
-                    // `background-color: #212121` sets the background to be dark gray.  `color: #BDBDBD` sets the text color to be light gray.  `box-shadow: none` removes a lower underline on links used by WordPress.
-                    // `text-decoration: none` removes all text underlines.  `text-shadow: none` removes text shadows, which usually have a hard coded color.  `border: none` removes all borders, which can also be used to underline text.
-                    // `a {color: #1565C0}` sets links to be a dark blue.  `!important` takes precedent over any existing sub-settings.
-                    mainWebView.evaluateJavascript("(function() {var parent = document.getElementsByTagName('head').item(0); var style = document.createElement('style'); style.type = 'text/css'; style.innerHTML = '" +
-                            "* {background-color: #212121 !important; color: #BDBDBD !important; box-shadow: none !important; text-decoration: none !important; text-shadow: none !important; border: none !important;}" +
-                            "a {color: #1565C0 !important;}" +
-                            "'; parent.appendChild(style)})()", value -> {
-                                // Initialize a `Handler` to display `mainWebView`.
-                                Handler displayWebViewHandler = new Handler();
-
-                                // Setup a `Runnable` to display `mainWebView` after a delay to allow the CSS to be applied.
-                                Runnable displayWebViewRunnable = () -> {
-                                    // Only display `mainWebView` if the progress bar is one.  This prevents the display of the `WebView` while it is still loading.
-                                    if (progressBar.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
-                                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-                                    }
-                                };
-
-                                // Use `displayWebViewHandler` to delay the displaying of `mainWebView` for 500 milliseconds.
-                                displayWebViewHandler.postDelayed(displayWebViewRunnable, 500);
-                            });
-                }
-
-                progressBar.setProgress(progress);
-                if (progress < 100) {
-                    // Show the progress bar.
-                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-                } else {
-                    // Hide the progress bar.
-                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
-
-                    // Display `mainWebView` if night mode is disabled.
-                    // Because of a race condition between `applyDomainSettings` and `onPageStarted`, when night mode is set by domain settings the `WebView` may be hidden even if night mode is not currently enabled.
-                    if (!nightMode) {
-                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-                    }
-
-                    //Stop the `SwipeToRefresh` indicator if it is running
-                    swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Set the favorite icon when it changes.
-            @Override
-            public void onReceivedIcon(WebView view, Bitmap icon) {
-                // Only update the favorite icon if the website has finished loading.
-                if (progressBar.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
-                    // Save a copy of the favorite icon.
-                    favoriteIconBitmap = icon;
-
-                    // Place the favorite icon in the appBar.
-                    favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(icon, 64, 64, true));
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Save a copy of the title when it changes.
-            @Override
-            public void onReceivedTitle(WebView view, String title) {
-                // Save a copy of the title.
-                webViewTitle = title;
-            }
-
-            // Enter full screen video
-            @Override
-            public void onShowCustomView(View view, CustomViewCallback callback) {
-                // Pause the ad if this is the free flavor.
-                if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-                    BannerAd.pauseAd(adView);
-                }
-
-                // Remove the translucent overlays.
-                getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
-
-                // Remove the translucent status bar overlay on the `Drawer Layout`, which is special and needs its own command.
-                drawerLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
-
-                /* SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
-                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
-                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically rehides them after they are shown.
-                 */
-                rootCoordinatorLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
-
-                // Set `rootCoordinatorLayout` to fill the entire screen.
-                rootCoordinatorLayout.setFitsSystemWindows(false);
-
-                // Add `view` to `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout` and display it on the screen.
-                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.addView(view);
-                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-            }
-
-            // Exit full screen video
-            public void onHideCustomView() {
-                // Hide `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout`.
-                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.removeAllViews();
-                fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
-
-                // Add the translucent status flag.  This also resets `drawerLayout's` `View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN`.
-                getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
-
-                // Set `rootCoordinatorLayout` to fit inside the status and navigation bars.  This also clears the `SYSTEM_UI` flags.
-                rootCoordinatorLayout.setFitsSystemWindows(true);
-
-                // Show the ad if this is the free flavor.
-                if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-                    // Reload the ad.  Because the screen may have rotated, we need to use `reloadAfterRotate`.
-                    BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate(adView, getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
-
-                    // Reinitialize the `adView` variable, as the `View` will have been removed and re-added by `BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate()`.
-                    adView = findViewById(R.id.adview);
-                }
-            }
-        });
-
-        // Register `mainWebView` for a context menu.  This is used to see link targets and download images.
-        registerForContextMenu(mainWebView);
-
-        // Allow the downloading of files.
-        mainWebView.setDownloadListener((url, userAgent, contentDisposition, mimetype, contentLength) -> {
-            // Show the `DownloadFileDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
-            AppCompatDialogFragment downloadFileDialogFragment = DownloadFileDialog.fromUrl(url, contentDisposition, contentLength);
-            downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
-        });
-
-        // Allow pinch to zoom.
-        mainWebView.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
-
-        // Hide zoom controls.
-        mainWebView.getSettings().setDisplayZoomControls(false);
-
-        // Set `mainWebView` to use a wide viewport.  Otherwise, some web pages will be scrunched and some content will render outside the screen.
-        mainWebView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
-
-        // Set `mainWebView` to load in overview mode (zoomed out to the maximum width).
-        mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
-
-        // Explicitly disable geolocation.
-        mainWebView.getSettings().setGeolocationEnabled(false);
-
-        // Initialize cookieManager.
-        cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();
-
-        // Replace the header that `WebView` creates for `X-Requested-With` with a null value.  The default value is the application ID (com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard).
-        customHeaders.put("X-Requested-With", "");
-
-        // Initialize the default preference values the first time the program is run.  `this` is the context.  `false` keeps this command from resetting any current preferences back to default.
-        PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false);
-
-        // Get the intent that started the app.
-        final Intent launchingIntent = getIntent();
-
-        // Extract the launching intent data as `launchingIntentUriData`.
-        final Uri launchingIntentUriData = launchingIntent.getData();
-
-        // Convert the launching intent URI data (if it exists) to a string and store it in `formattedUrlString`.
-        if (launchingIntentUriData != null) {
-            formattedUrlString = launchingIntentUriData.toString();
-        }
-
-        // Get a handle for the `Runtime`.
-        privacyBrowserRuntime = Runtime.getRuntime();
-
-        // Store the application's private data directory.
-        privateDataDirectoryString = getApplicationInfo().dataDir;  // `dataDir` will vary, but will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`, which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
-
-        // Initialize `inFullScreenBrowsingMode`, which is always false at this point because Privacy Browser never starts in full screen browsing mode.
-        inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false;
-
-        // Initialize AdView for the free flavor.
-        adView = findViewById(R.id.adview);
-
-        // Initialize the privacy settings variables.
-        javaScriptEnabled = false;
-        firstPartyCookiesEnabled = false;
-        thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = false;
-        domStorageEnabled = false;
-        saveFormDataEnabled = false;
-        nightMode = false;
-
-        // Initialize `webViewTitle`.
-        webViewTitle = getString(R.string.no_title);
-
-        // Initialize `favoriteIconBitmap`.  We have to use `ContextCompat` until API >= 21.
-        Drawable favoriteIconDrawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(getApplicationContext(), R.drawable.world);
-        BitmapDrawable favoriteIconBitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) favoriteIconDrawable;
-        favoriteIconDefaultBitmap = favoriteIconBitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
+                Date currentWebsiteSslStartDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotBeforeDate();
+                Date currentWebsiteSslEndDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotAfterDate();
 
-        // If the favorite icon is null, load the default.
-        if (favoriteIconBitmap == null) {
-            favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
-        }
+                // Proceed to the website if the current SSL website certificate matches the pinned domain certificate.
+                if (pinnedDomainSslCertificate &&
+                        currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) &&
+                        currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) &&
+                        currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) &&
+                        currentWebsiteSslStartDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDate) && currentWebsiteSslEndDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDate)) {
+                    // An SSL certificate is pinned and matches the current domain certificate.
+                    // Proceed to the website without displaying an error.
+                    handler.proceed();
+                } else {  // Either there isn't a pinned SSL certificate or it doesn't match the current website certificate.
+                    // Store `handler` so it can be accesses from `onSslErrorCancel()` and `onSslErrorProceed()`.
+                    sslErrorHandler = handler;
 
-        // Apply the app settings from the shared preferences.
-        applyAppSettings();
+                    // Display the SSL error `AlertDialog`.
+                    AppCompatDialogFragment sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error);
+                    sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error));
+                }
+            }
+        });
 
-        // Load `formattedUrlString` if we are not waiting for Orbot to connect.
+        // Load the website if not waiting for Orbot to connect.
         if (!waitingForOrbot) {
             loadUrl(formattedUrlString);
         }
@@ -1305,22 +1574,27 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         // Sets the new intent as the activity intent, so that any future `getIntent()`s pick up this one instead of creating a new activity.
         setIntent(intent);
 
+        // Check to see if the intent contains a new URL.
         if (intent.getData() != null) {
-            // Get the intent data and convert it to a string.
+            // Get the intent data.
             final Uri intentUriData = intent.getData();
-            formattedUrlString = intentUriData.toString();
-        }
 
-        // Close the navigation drawer if it is open.
-        if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START)) {
-            drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
-        }
+            // Load the website.
+            loadUrl(intentUriData.toString());
 
-        // Load the website.
-        loadUrl(formattedUrlString);
+            // Close the navigation drawer if it is open.
+            if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START)) {
+                drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
+            }
+
+            // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is open.
+            if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.END)) {
+                drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END);
+            }
 
-        // Clear the keyboard if displayed and remove the focus on the urlTextBar if it has it.
-        mainWebView.requestFocus();
+            // Clear the keyboard if displayed and remove the focus on the urlTextBar if it has it.
+            mainWebView.requestFocus();
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -1328,31 +1602,43 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         // Run the default commands.
         super.onRestart();
 
-        // Apply the app settings, which may have been changed in `SettingsActivity`.
-        applyAppSettings();
+        // Make sure Orbot is running if Privacy Browser is proxying through Orbot.
+        if (proxyThroughOrbot) {
+            // Request Orbot to start.  If Orbot is already running no hard will be caused by this request.
+            Intent orbotIntent = new Intent("org.torproject.android.intent.action.START");
 
-        // Apply the domain settings if returning from the Domains Activity.
-        if (reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart) {
-            // Reset `reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart`.
-            reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false;
+            // Send the intent to the Orbot package.
+            orbotIntent.setPackage("org.torproject.android");
 
-            // Reapply the domain settings.
-            applyDomainSettings(formattedUrlString);
+            // Make it so.
+            sendBroadcast(orbotIntent);
         }
 
-        // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.
-        updatePrivacyIcons(true);
+        // Apply the app settings if returning from the Settings activity..
+        if (reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart) {
+            // Apply the app settings.
+            applyAppSettings();
 
-        // Set the display webpage images mode.
-        setDisplayWebpageImages();
+            // Reload the webpage if displaying of images has been disabled in the Settings activity.
+            if (reloadOnRestart) {
+                // Reload `mainWebView`.
+                mainWebView.reload();
 
-        // Reload the webpage if displaying of images has been disabled in `SettingsFragment`.
-        if (reloadOnRestart) {
-            // Reload `mainWebView`.
-            mainWebView.reload();
+                // Reset `reloadOnRestartBoolean`.
+                reloadOnRestart = false;
+            }
 
-            // Reset `reloadOnRestartBoolean`.
-            reloadOnRestart = false;
+            // Reset the return from settings flag.
+            reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = false;
+        }
+
+        // Apply the domain settings if returning from the Domains activity.
+        if (reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart) {
+            // Reapply the domain settings.
+            applyDomainSettings(formattedUrlString, false, true);
+
+            // Reset `reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart`.
+            reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false;
         }
 
         // Load the URL on restart to apply changes to night mode.
@@ -1364,7 +1650,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             loadUrlOnRestart = false;
         }
 
-        //
+        // Update the bookmarks drawer if returning from the Bookmarks activity.
         if (restartFromBookmarksActivity) {
             // Close the bookmarks drawer.
             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END);
@@ -1375,6 +1661,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             // Reset `restartFromBookmarksActivity`.
             restartFromBookmarksActivity = false;
         }
+
+        // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.  This can be important if the screen was rotated.
+        updatePrivacyIcons(true);
     }
 
     // `onResume()` runs after `onStart()`, which runs after `onCreate()` and `onRestart()`.
@@ -1391,7 +1680,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
         // Resume the adView for the free flavor.
         if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-            BannerAd.resumeAd(adView);
+            // The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+            AdHelper.resumeAd(findViewById(R.id.adview));
+        }
+
+        // Display a message to the user if waiting for Orbot.
+        if (waitingForOrbot && !orbotStatus.equals("ON")) {
+            // Load a waiting page.  `null` specifies no encoding, which defaults to ASCII.
+            mainWebView.loadData(waitingForOrbotHTMLString, "text/html", null);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1405,7 +1701,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
         // Pause the adView or it will continue to consume resources in the background on the free flavor.
         if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-            BannerAd.pauseAd(adView);
+            // The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+            AdHelper.pauseAd(findViewById(R.id.adview));
         }
 
         super.onPause();
@@ -1426,23 +1723,33 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
         MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_third_party_cookies);
         MenuItem toggleDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
-        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
+        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        MenuItem clearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        MenuItem refreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.refresh);
+        MenuItem adConsentMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.ad_consent);
 
-        // Only display third-party cookies if SDK >= 21
+        // Only display third-party cookies if API >= 21
         toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setVisible(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21);
 
+        // Only display the form data menu items if the API < 26.
+        toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setVisible(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26);
+        clearFormDataMenuItem.setVisible(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26);
+
+        // Only show Ad Consent if this is the free flavor.
+        adConsentMenuItem.setVisible(BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free"));
+
         // Get the shared preference values.  `this` references the current context.
         SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
-        // Set the status of the additional app bar icons.  The default is `false`.
+        // Set the status of the additional app bar icons.  Setting the refresh menu item to `SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS` makes it appear even on small devices like phones.
         if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean("display_additional_app_bar_icons", false)) {
             toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
             toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
-            toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
+            refreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS);
         } else { //Do not display the additional icons.
             toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
             toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
-            toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
+            refreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
         }
 
         return true;
@@ -1455,13 +1762,19 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
         MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_third_party_cookies);
         MenuItem toggleDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
-        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
+        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        MenuItem clearDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_data);
         MenuItem clearCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_cookies);
         MenuItem clearDOMStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_dom_storage);
-        MenuItem clearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data);
+        MenuItem clearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        MenuItem easyListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easylist);
+        MenuItem easyPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easyprivacy);
+        MenuItem fanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list);
+        MenuItem fanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list);
+        MenuItem blockAllThirdParyRequestsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.block_all_third_party_requests);
         MenuItem fontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size);
+        MenuItem swipeToRefreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.swipe_to_refresh);
         MenuItem displayImagesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.display_images);
-        MenuItem refreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.refresh);
 
         // Set the text for the domain menu item.
         if (domainSettingsApplied) {
@@ -1474,38 +1787,52 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setChecked(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
         toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setChecked(thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
         toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setChecked(domStorageEnabled);
-        toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setChecked(saveFormDataEnabled);
+        toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setChecked(saveFormDataEnabled);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        easyListMenuItem.setChecked(easyListEnabled);
+        easyPrivacyMenuItem.setChecked(easyPrivacyEnabled);
+        fanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.setChecked(fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled);
+        fanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.setChecked(fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled);
+        blockAllThirdParyRequestsMenuItem.setChecked(blockAllThirdPartyRequests);
+        swipeToRefreshMenuItem.setChecked(swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled());
         displayImagesMenuItem.setChecked(mainWebView.getSettings().getLoadsImagesAutomatically());
 
         // Enable third-party cookies if first-party cookies are enabled.
         toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setEnabled(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
 
-        // Enable `DOM Storage` if JavaScript is enabled.
+        // Enable DOM Storage if JavaScript is enabled.
         toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
 
-        // Enable `Clear Cookies` if there are any.
+        // Enable Clear Cookies if there are any.
         clearCookiesMenuItem.setEnabled(cookieManager.hasCookies());
 
-        // Get a count of the number of files in the `Local Storage` directory.
+        // Get a count of the number of files in the Local Storage directory.
         File localStorageDirectory = new File (privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Local Storage/");
         int localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0;
         if (localStorageDirectory.exists()) {
             localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = localStorageDirectory.list().length;
         }
 
-        // Get a count of the number of files in the `IndexedDB` directory.
+        // Get a count of the number of files in the IndexedDB directory.
         File indexedDBDirectory = new File (privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
         int indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0;
         if (indexedDBDirectory.exists()) {
             indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = indexedDBDirectory.list().length;
         }
 
-        // Enable `Clear DOM Storage` if there is any.
+        // Enable Clear DOM Storage if there is any.
         clearDOMStorageMenuItem.setEnabled(localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0 || indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0);
 
-        // Enable `Clear Form Data` is there is any.
-        WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
-        clearFormDataMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebViewDatabase.hasFormData());
+        // Enable Clear Form Data is there is any.  This can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
+            WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
+            clearFormDataMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebViewDatabase.hasFormData());
+        }
+
+        // Enable Clear Data if any of the submenu items are enabled.
+        clearDataMenuItem.setEnabled(clearCookiesMenuItem.isEnabled() || clearDOMStorageMenuItem.isEnabled() || clearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled());
+
+        // Disable Fanboy's Social Blocking List if Fanboy's Annoyance List is checked.
+        fanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.setEnabled(!fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled);
 
         // Initialize font size variables.
         int fontSize = mainWebView.getSettings().getTextZoom();
@@ -1564,13 +1891,10 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         fontSizeMenuItem.setTitle(fontSizeTitle);
         selectedFontSizeMenuItem.setChecked(true);
 
-        // Only show `Refresh` if `swipeToRefresh` is disabled.
-        refreshMenuItem.setVisible(!swipeToRefreshEnabled);
-
         // Run all the other default commands.
         super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
 
-        // `return true` displays the menu.
+        // Display the menu.
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -1580,31 +1904,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     // removeAllCookies is deprecated, but it is required for API < 21.
     @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
+        // Get the selected menu item ID.
         int menuItemId = menuItem.getItemId();
 
         // Set the commands that relate to the menu entries.
         switch (menuItemId) {
-            case R.id.add_or_edit_domain:
-                if (domainSettingsApplied) {  // Edit the current domain settings.
-                    // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
-                    reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
-                    currentDomainName = "";
-
-                    // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
-                    Intent domainsIntent = new Intent(this, DomainsActivity.class);
-
-                    // Put extra information instructing the domains activity to directly load the current domain.
-                    domainsIntent.putExtra("LoadDomain", domainSettingsDatabaseId);
-
-                    // Make it so.
-                    startActivity(domainsIntent);
-                } else {  // Add a new domain.
-                    // Show the add domain `AlertDialog`.
-                    AppCompatDialogFragment addDomainDialog = new AddDomainDialog();
-                    addDomainDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.add_domain));
-                }
-                return true;
-
             case R.id.toggle_javascript:
                 // Switch the status of javaScriptEnabled.
                 javaScriptEnabled = !javaScriptEnabled;
@@ -1628,6 +1932,48 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.add_or_edit_domain:
+                if (domainSettingsApplied) {  // Edit the current domain settings.
+                    // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
+                    reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
+                    currentDomainName = "";
+
+                    // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
+                    Intent domainsIntent = new Intent(this, DomainsActivity.class);
+
+                    // Put extra information instructing the domains activity to directly load the current domain and close on back instead of returning to the domains list.
+                    domainsIntent.putExtra("loadDomain", domainSettingsDatabaseId);
+                    domainsIntent.putExtra("closeOnBack", true);
+
+                    // Make it so.
+                    startActivity(domainsIntent);
+                } else {  // Add a new domain.
+                    // Apply the new domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
+                    reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
+                    currentDomainName = "";
+
+                    // Get the current domain
+                    Uri currentUri = Uri.parse(formattedUrlString);
+                    String currentDomain = currentUri.getHost();
+
+                    // Initialize the database handler.  The `0` specifies the database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `DomainsDatabaseHelper`.
+                    DomainsDatabaseHelper domainsDatabaseHelper = new DomainsDatabaseHelper(this, null, null, 0);
+
+                    // Create the domain and store the database ID.
+                    int newDomainDatabaseId = domainsDatabaseHelper.addDomain(currentDomain);
+
+                    // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
+                    Intent domainsIntent = new Intent(this, DomainsActivity.class);
+
+                    // Put extra information instructing the domains activity to directly load the new domain and close on back instead of returning to the domains list.
+                    domainsIntent.putExtra("loadDomain", newDomainDatabaseId);
+                    domainsIntent.putExtra("closeOnBack", true);
+
+                    // Make it so.
+                    startActivity(domainsIntent);
+                }
+                return true;
+
             case R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies:
                 // Switch the status of firstPartyCookiesEnabled.
                 firstPartyCookiesEnabled = !firstPartyCookiesEnabled;
@@ -1644,7 +1990,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 // Display a `Snackbar`.
                 if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {  // First-party cookies are enabled.
                     Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.first_party_cookies_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
-                } else if (javaScriptEnabled){  // JavaScript is still enabled.
+                } else if (javaScriptEnabled) {  // JavaScript is still enabled.
                     Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.first_party_cookies_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                 } else {  // Privacy mode.
                     Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.privacy_mode, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
@@ -1701,6 +2047,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
+            // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
             case R.id.toggle_save_form_data:
                 // Switch the status of saveFormDataEnabled.
                 saveFormDataEnabled = !saveFormDataEnabled;
@@ -1774,9 +2121,16 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                                         WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
                                         webStorage.deleteAllData();
 
-                                        // Manually remove `IndexedDB` if it exists.
+                                        // Manually delete the DOM storage files and directories.
                                         try {
+                                            // A `String[]` must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
+                                            privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Local Storage/"});
+
+                                            // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
                                             privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
+                                            privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager");
+                                            privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal");
+                                            privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/databases");
                                         } catch (IOException e) {
                                             // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
                                         }
@@ -1786,6 +2140,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                         .show();
                 return true;
 
+            // Form data can be remove once the minimum API >= 26.
             case R.id.clear_form_data:
                 Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.form_data_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                         .setAction(R.string.undo, v -> {
@@ -1843,6 +2198,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(200);
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.swipe_to_refresh:
+                // Toggle swipe to refresh.
+                swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(!swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled());
+                return true;
+
             case R.id.display_images:
                 if (mainWebView.getSettings().getLoadsImagesAutomatically()) {  // Images are currently loaded automatically.
                     mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(false);
@@ -1855,6 +2215,71 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet = true;
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.view_source:
+                // Launch the View Source activity.
+                Intent viewSourceIntent = new Intent(this, ViewSourceActivity.class);
+                startActivity(viewSourceIntent);
+                return true;
+
+            case R.id.easylist:
+                // Toggle the EasyList status.
+                easyListEnabled = !easyListEnabled;
+
+                // Update the menu checkbox.
+                menuItem.setChecked(easyListEnabled);
+
+                // Reload the main WebView.
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
+            case R.id.easyprivacy:
+                // Toggle the EasyPrivacy status.
+                easyPrivacyEnabled = !easyPrivacyEnabled;
+
+                // Update the menu checkbox.
+                menuItem.setChecked(easyPrivacyEnabled);
+
+                // Reload the main WebView.
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
+            case R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list:
+                // Toggle Fanboy's Annoyance List status.
+                fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = !fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled;
+
+                // Update the menu checkbox.
+                menuItem.setChecked(fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled);
+
+                // Update the staus of Fanboy's Social Blocking List.
+                MenuItem fanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list);
+                fanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.setEnabled(!fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled);
+
+                // Reload the main WebView.
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
+            case R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list:
+                // Toggle Fanboy's Social Blocking List status.
+                fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = !fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled;
+
+                // Update the menu checkbox.
+                menuItem.setChecked(fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled);
+
+                // Reload the main WebView.
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
+            case R.id.block_all_third_party_requests:
+                //Toggle the third-party requests blocker status.
+                blockAllThirdPartyRequests = !blockAllThirdPartyRequests;
+
+                // Update the menu checkbox.
+                menuItem.setChecked(blockAllThirdPartyRequests);
+
+                // Reload the main WebView.
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
             case R.id.share:
                 // Setup the share string.
                 String shareString = webViewTitle + " – " + urlTextBox.getText().toString();
@@ -1876,7 +2301,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 // Show the Find on Page `RelativeLayout`.
                 findOnPageLinearLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
 
-                // Display the keyboard.  We have to wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
+                // Display the keyboard.  We have to wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.
+                // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
                 findOnPageEditText.postDelayed(() -> {
                     // Set the focus on `findOnPageEditText`.
                     findOnPageEditText.requestFocus();
@@ -1912,6 +2338,12 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.ad_consent:
+                // Display the ad consent dialog.
+                DialogFragment adConsentDialogFragment = new AdConsentDialog();
+                adConsentDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ad_consent));
+                return true;
+
             default:
                 // Don't consume the event.
                 return super.onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem);
@@ -1931,6 +2363,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
             case R.id.back:
                 if (mainWebView.canGoBack()) {
+                    // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+                    formattedUrlString = "";
+
                     // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
                     navigatingHistory = true;
 
@@ -1941,6 +2376,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
             case R.id.forward:
                 if (mainWebView.canGoForward()) {
+                    // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+                    formattedUrlString = "";
+
                     // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
                     navigatingHistory = true;
 
@@ -1958,6 +2396,12 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 urlHistoryDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.history));
                 break;
 
+            case R.id.requests:
+                // Launch the requests activity.
+                Intent requestsIntent = new Intent(this, RequestsActivity.class);
+                startActivity(requestsIntent);
+                break;
+
             case R.id.downloads:
                 // Launch the system Download Manager.
                 Intent downloadManagerIntent = new Intent(DownloadManager.ACTION_VIEW_DOWNLOADS);
@@ -1969,21 +2413,24 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 break;
 
             case R.id.domains:
-                // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
+                // Set the flag to reapply the domain settings on restart when returning from Domain Settings.
                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
                 currentDomainName = "";
 
-                // Launch `DomainsActivity`.
+                // Launch the domains activity.
                 Intent domainsIntent = new Intent(this, DomainsActivity.class);
                 startActivity(domainsIntent);
                 break;
 
             case R.id.settings:
-                // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
+                // Set the flag to reapply app settings on restart when returning from Settings.
+                reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = true;
+
+                // Set the flag to reapply the domain settings on restart when returning from Settings.
                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
                 currentDomainName = "";
 
-                // Launch `SettingsActivity`.
+                // Launch the settings activity.
                 Intent settingsIntent = new Intent(this, SettingsActivity.class);
                 startActivity(settingsIntent);
                 break;
@@ -2033,10 +2480,10 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                     // Manually delete the DOM storage files and directories, as `WebStorage` sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before `System.exit(0)` is run.
                     try {
-                        // We have to use a `String[]` because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        // A `String[]` must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Local Storage/"});
 
-                        // We have to use multiple commands because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
+                        // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager");
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal");
@@ -2046,8 +2493,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                     }
                 }
 
-                // Clear form data.
-                if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_form_data", true)) {
+                // Clear form data if the API < 26.
+                if ((Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) && (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_form_data", true))) {
                     WebViewDatabase webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
                     webViewDatabase.clearFormData();
 
@@ -2071,7 +2518,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                         // Delete the main cache directory.
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/cache");
 
-                        // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.  We have to use a `String[]` because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.
+                        // A `String[]` must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
                         privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Service Worker/"});
                     } catch (IOException e) {
                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
@@ -2137,14 +2585,12 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
         // Reload the ad for the free flavor if we are not in full screen mode.
         if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free") && !inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {
-            // Reload the ad.
-            BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate(adView, getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
-
-            // Reinitialize the `adView` variable, as the `View` will have been removed and re-added by `BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate()`.
-            adView = findViewById(R.id.adview);
+            // Reload the ad.  The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+            AdHelper.loadAd(findViewById(R.id.adview), getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
         }
 
-        // `invalidateOptionsMenu` should recalculate the number of action buttons from the menu to display on the app bar, but it doesn't because of the this bug:  https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=20493#c8
+        // `invalidateOptionsMenu` should recalculate the number of action buttons from the menu to display on the app bar, but it doesn't because of the this bug:
+        // https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=20493#c8
         // ActivityCompat.invalidateOptionsMenu(this);
     }
 
@@ -2172,14 +2618,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 // Set the target URL as the title of the `ContextMenu`.
                 menu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl);
 
-                // Add a `Load URL` entry.
-                menu.add(R.string.load_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener(item -> {
+                // Add a Load URL entry.
+                menu.add(R.string.load_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener((MenuItem item) -> {
                     loadUrl(linkUrl);
                     return false;
                 });
 
-                // Add a `Copy URL` entry.
-                menu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener(item -> {
+                // Add a Copy URL entry.
+                menu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener((MenuItem item) -> {
                     // Save the link URL in a `ClipData`.
                     ClipData srcAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl);
 
@@ -2188,6 +2634,38 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                     return false;
                 });
 
+                // Add a Download URL entry.
+                menu.add(R.string.download_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener((MenuItem item) -> {
+                    // Check to see if the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
+                        // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission needs to be requested.
+
+                        // Store the variables for future use by `onRequestPermissionsResult()`.
+                        downloadUrl = linkUrl;
+                        downloadContentDisposition = "none";
+                        downloadContentLength = -1;
+
+                        // Show a dialog if the user has previously denied the permission.
+                        if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {  // Show a dialog explaining the request first.
+                            // Get a handle for the download location permission alert dialog and set the download type to DOWNLOAD_FILE.
+                            DialogFragment downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment = DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.downloadType(DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_FILE);
+
+                            // Show the download location permission alert dialog.  The permission will be requested when the the dialog is closed.
+                            downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download_location));
+                        } else {  // Show the permission request directly.
+                            // Request the permission.  The download dialog will be launched by `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+                            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_FILE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                        }
+                    } else {  // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                        // Get a handle for the download file alert dialog.
+                        AppCompatDialogFragment downloadFileDialogFragment = DownloadFileDialog.fromUrl(linkUrl, "none", -1);
+
+                        // Show the download file alert dialog.
+                        downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                    }
+                    return false;
+                });
+
                 // Add a `Cancel` entry, which by default closes the `ContextMenu`.
                 menu.add(R.string.cancel);
                 break;
@@ -2244,10 +2722,32 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 });
 
                 // Add a `Download Image` entry.
-                menu.add(R.string.download_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener(item -> {
-                    // Show the `DownloadImageDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
-                    AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
-                    downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                menu.add(R.string.download_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener((MenuItem item) -> {
+                    // Check to see if the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
+                        // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission needs to be requested.
+
+                        // Store the image URL for use by `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+                        downloadImageUrl = imageUrl;
+
+                        // Show a dialog if the user has previously denied the permission.
+                        if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {  // Show a dialog explaining the request first.
+                            // Get a handle for the download location permission alert dialog and set the download type to DOWNLOAD_IMAGE.
+                            DialogFragment downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment = DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.downloadType(DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_IMAGE);
+
+                            // Show the download location permission alert dialog.  The permission will be requested when the dialog is closed.
+                            downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download_location));
+                        } else {  // Show the permission request directly.
+                            // Request the permission.  The download dialog will be launched by `onRequestPermissionResult().
+                            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                        }
+                    } else {  // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                        // Get a handle for the download image alert dialog.
+                        AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
+
+                        // Show the download image alert dialog.
+                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                    }
                     return false;
                 });
 
@@ -2281,10 +2781,32 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 });
 
                 // Add a `Download Image` entry.
-                menu.add(R.string.download_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener(item -> {
-                    // Show the `DownloadImageDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
-                    AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
-                    downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                menu.add(R.string.download_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener((MenuItem item) -> {
+                    // Check to see if the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
+                        // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission needs to be requested.
+
+                        // Store the image URL for use by `onRequestPermissionResult()`.
+                        downloadImageUrl = imageUrl;
+
+                        // Show a dialog if the user has previously denied the permission.
+                        if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {  // Show a dialog explaining the request first.
+                            // Get a handle for the download location permission alert dialog and set the download type to DOWNLOAD_IMAGE.
+                            DialogFragment downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment = DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.downloadType(DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_IMAGE);
+
+                            // Show the download location permission alert dialog.  The permission will be requested when the dialog is closed.
+                            downloadLocationPermissionDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download_location));
+                        } else {  // Show the permission request directly.
+                            // Request the permission.  The download dialog will be launched by `onRequestPermissionResult().
+                            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                        }
+                    } else {  // The WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission has already been granted.
+                        // Get a handle for the download image alert dialog.
+                        AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
+
+                        // Show the download image alert dialog.
+                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                    }
                     return false;
                 });
 
@@ -2304,33 +2826,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         }
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void onAddDomain(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
-        // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
-        reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true;
-        currentDomainName = "";
-
-        // Get the new domain name `String` from `dialogFragment`.
-        EditText domainNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.domain_name_edittext);
-        String domainNameString = domainNameEditText.getText().toString();
-
-        // Initialize the database handler.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
-        // The `0` specifies the database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `DomainsDatabaseHelper`.
-        DomainsDatabaseHelper domainsDatabaseHelper = new DomainsDatabaseHelper(this, null, null, 0);
-
-        // Create the domain and store the database ID in `currentDomainDatabaseId`.
-        int newDomainDatabaseId = domainsDatabaseHelper.addDomain(domainNameString);
-
-        // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
-        Intent domainsIntent = new Intent(this, DomainsActivity.class);
-
-        // Put extra information instructing the domains activity to directly load the current domain.
-        domainsIntent.putExtra("LoadDomain", newDomainDatabaseId);
-
-        // Make it so.
-        startActivity(domainsIntent);
-    }
-
     @Override
     public void onCreateBookmark(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
         // Get the `EditTexts` from the `dialogFragment`.
@@ -2409,21 +2904,80 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
     @Override
     public void onCreateHomeScreenShortcut(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
-        // Get shortcutNameEditText from the alert dialog.
+        // Get the shortcut name.
         EditText shortcutNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.shortcut_name_edittext);
+        String shortcutNameString = shortcutNameEditText.getText().toString();
+
+        // Convert the favorite icon bitmap to an `Icon`.  `IconCompat` is required until API >= 26.
+        IconCompat favoriteIcon = IconCompat.createWithBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap);
+
+        // Setup the shortcut intent.
+        Intent shortcutIntent = new Intent();
+        shortcutIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
+        shortcutIntent.setData(Uri.parse(formattedUrlString));
+
+        // Create a shortcut info builder.  The shortcut name becomes the shortcut ID.
+        ShortcutInfoCompat.Builder shortcutInfoBuilder = new ShortcutInfoCompat.Builder(this, shortcutNameString);
+
+        // Add the required fields to the shortcut info builder.
+        shortcutInfoBuilder.setIcon(favoriteIcon);
+        shortcutInfoBuilder.setIntent(shortcutIntent);
+        shortcutInfoBuilder.setShortLabel(shortcutNameString);
+
+        // Request the pin.  `ShortcutManagerCompat` can be switched to `ShortcutManager` once API >= 26.
+        ShortcutManagerCompat.requestPinShortcut(this, shortcutInfoBuilder.build(), null);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCloseDownloadLocationPermissionDialog(int downloadType) {
+        switch (downloadType) {
+            case DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_FILE:
+                // Request the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission with a file request code.
+                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_FILE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                break;
+
+            case DownloadLocationPermissionDialog.DOWNLOAD_IMAGE:
+                // Request the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission with an image request code.
+                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, DOWNLOAD_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String permissions[], @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
+        switch (requestCode) {
+            case DOWNLOAD_FILE_REQUEST_CODE:
+                // Show the download file alert dialog.  When the dialog closes, the correct command will be used based on the permission status.
+                AppCompatDialogFragment downloadFileDialogFragment = DownloadFileDialog.fromUrl(downloadUrl, downloadContentDisposition, downloadContentLength);
+
+                // On API 23, displaying the fragment must be delayed or the app will crash.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == 23) {
+                    new Handler().postDelayed(() -> downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download)), 500);
+                } else {
+                    downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                }
+
+                // Reset the download variables.
+                downloadUrl = "";
+                downloadContentDisposition = "";
+                downloadContentLength = 0;
+                break;
+
+            case DOWNLOAD_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE:
+                // Show the download image alert dialog.  When the dialog closes, the correct command will be used based on the permission status.
+                AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(downloadImageUrl);
+
+                // On API 23, displaying the fragment must be delayed or the app will crash.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == 23) {
+                    new Handler().postDelayed(() -> downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download)), 500);
+                } else {
+                    downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
+                }
 
-        // Create the bookmark shortcut based on formattedUrlString.
-        Intent bookmarkShortcut = new Intent();
-        bookmarkShortcut.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
-        bookmarkShortcut.setData(Uri.parse(formattedUrlString));
-
-        // Place the bookmark shortcut on the home screen.
-        Intent placeBookmarkShortcut = new Intent();
-        placeBookmarkShortcut.putExtra("android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT", bookmarkShortcut);
-        placeBookmarkShortcut.putExtra("android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME", shortcutNameEditText.getText().toString());
-        placeBookmarkShortcut.putExtra("android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON", favoriteIconBitmap);
-        placeBookmarkShortcut.setAction("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT");
-        sendBroadcast(placeBookmarkShortcut);
+                // Reset the image URL variable.
+                downloadImageUrl = "";
+                break;
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -2446,15 +3000,17 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 downloadRequest.addRequestHeader("Cookie", cookies);
             }
 
-            // Get the file name from `dialogFragment`.
+            // Get the file name from the dialog fragment.
             EditText downloadImageNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.download_image_name);
             String imageName = downloadImageNameEditText.getText().toString();
 
-            // Once we have `WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permissions we can use `setDestinationInExternalPublicDir`.
-            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) { // If API >= 23, set the download save in the the `DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS` using `imageName`.
-                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, "/", imageName);
-            } else { // Only set the title using `imageName`.
-                downloadRequest.setTitle(imageName);
+            // Specify the download location.
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  // External write permission granted.
+                // Download to the public download directory.
+                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, imageName);
+            } else {  // External write permission denied.
+                // Download to the app's external download directory.
+                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, imageName);
             }
 
             // Allow `MediaScanner` to index the download if it is a media file.
@@ -2480,7 +3036,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     public void onDownloadFile(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment, String downloadUrl) {
         // Download the file if it has an HTTP or HTTPS URI.
         if (downloadUrl.startsWith("http")) {
-
             // Get a handle for the system `DOWNLOAD_SERVICE`.
             DownloadManager downloadManager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
 
@@ -2497,15 +3052,17 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 downloadRequest.addRequestHeader("Cookie", cookies);
             }
 
-            // Get the file name from `dialogFragment`.
+            // Get the file name from the dialog fragment.
             EditText downloadFileNameEditText = dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.download_file_name);
             String fileName = downloadFileNameEditText.getText().toString();
 
-            // Once we have `WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE` permissions we can use `setDestinationInExternalPublicDir`.
-            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) { // If API >= 23, set the download location to `/sdcard/Android/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard/files` named `fileName`.
-                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, "/", fileName);
-            } else { // Only set the title using `fileName`.
-                downloadRequest.setTitle(fileName);
+            // Specify the download location.
+            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  // External write permission granted.
+                // Download to the public download directory.
+                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, fileName);
+            } else {  // External write permission denied.
+                // Download to the app's external download directory.
+                downloadRequest.setDestinationInExternalFilesDir(this, Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, fileName);
             }
 
             // Allow `MediaScanner` to index the download if it is a media file.
@@ -2655,6 +3212,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     @Override
     public void onSslMismatchBack() {
         if (mainWebView.canGoBack()) {  // There is a back page in the history.
+            // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+            formattedUrlString = "";
+
             // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
             navigatingHistory = true;
 
@@ -2674,6 +3234,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
     @Override
     public void onUrlHistoryEntrySelected(int moveBackOrForwardSteps) {
+        // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+        formattedUrlString = "";
+
         // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
         navigatingHistory = true;
 
@@ -2706,6 +3269,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             }
 
         } else if (mainWebView.canGoBack()) {  // There is at least one item in the `WebView` history.
+            // Reset the formatted URL string so the page will load correctly if blocking of third-party requests is enabled.
+            formattedUrlString = "";
+
             // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
             navigatingHistory = true;
 
@@ -2717,6 +3283,16 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         }
     }
 
+    // Process the results of an upload file chooser.  Currently there is only one `startActivityForResult` in this activity, so the request code, used to differentiate them, is ignored.
+    @Override
+    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
+        // File uploads only work on API >= 21.
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            // Pass the file to the WebView.
+            fileChooserCallback.onReceiveValue(WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams.parseResult(resultCode, data));
+        }
+    }
+
     private void loadUrlFromTextBox() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
         // Get the text from urlTextBox and convert it to a string.  trim() removes white spaces from the beginning and end of the string.
         String unformattedUrlString = urlTextBox.getText().toString().trim();
@@ -2751,7 +3327,10 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
             // Decode `formattedUri` as a `String` in `UTF-8`.
             formattedUrlString = URLDecoder.decode(formattedUri.build().toString(), "UTF-8");
-        } else {
+        } else if (unformattedUrlString.isEmpty()){  // Load a blank web site.
+            // Load a blank string.
+            formattedUrlString = "";
+        } else {  // Search for the contents of the URL box.
             // Sanitize the search input and convert it to a search.
             final String encodedUrlString = URLEncoder.encode(unformattedUrlString, "UTF-8");
 
@@ -2759,19 +3338,25 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             formattedUrlString = searchURL + encodedUrlString;
         }
 
+        // Clear the focus from the URL text box.  Otherwise, proximate typing in the box will retain the colorized formatting instead of being reset during refocus.
+        urlTextBox.clearFocus();
+
+        // Make it so.
         loadUrl(formattedUrlString);
     }
 
+    private void loadUrl(String url) {// Apply any custom domain settings.
+        // Set the URL as the formatted URL string so that checking third-party requests works correctly.
+        formattedUrlString = url;
 
-    private void loadUrl(String url) {
-        // Apply any custom domain settings.
-        applyDomainSettings(url);
-
-        // Load the URL.
-        mainWebView.loadUrl(url, customHeaders);
+        // Apply the domain settings.
+        applyDomainSettings(url, true, false);
 
         // Set `urlIsLoading` to prevent changes in the user agent on websites with redirects from reloading the current website.
         urlIsLoading = true;
+
+        // Load the URL.
+        mainWebView.loadUrl(url, customHeaders);
     }
 
     public void findPreviousOnPage(View view) {
@@ -2802,24 +3387,22 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     }
 
     private void applyAppSettings() {
-        // Get a handle for `sharedPreferences`.  `this` references the current context.
+        // Get a handle for the shared preferences.
         SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
-        // Store the values from `sharedPreferences` in variables.
+        // Store the values from the shared preferences in variables.
         String homepageString = sharedPreferences.getString("homepage", "https://start.duckduckgo.com");
         String torHomepageString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_homepage", "https://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion");
         String torSearchString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_search", "https://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion/html/?q=");
         String torSearchCustomURLString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_search_custom_url", "");
         String searchString = sharedPreferences.getString("search", "https://duckduckgo.com/html/?q=");
         String searchCustomURLString = sharedPreferences.getString("search_custom_url", "");
-        adBlockerEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("block_ads", true);
         incognitoModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("incognito_mode", false);
         boolean doNotTrackEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("do_not_track", false);
-        boolean proxyThroughOrbot = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("proxy_through_orbot", false);
+        proxyThroughOrbot = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("proxy_through_orbot", false);
         fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("full_screen_browsing_mode", false);
         hideSystemBarsOnFullscreen = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("hide_system_bars", false);
         translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("translucent_navigation_bar", true);
-        swipeToRefreshEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("swipe_to_refresh", false);
         displayWebpageImagesBoolean = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("display_webpage_images", true);
 
         // Set the homepage, search, and proxy options.
@@ -2849,7 +3432,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 appBar.setBackgroundDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.color.blue_50));
             }
 
-            // Display a message to the user if we are waiting on Orbot.
+            // Display a message to the user if waiting for Orbot.
             if (!orbotStatus.equals("ON")) {
                 // Set `waitingForOrbot`.
                 waitingForOrbot = true;
@@ -2887,9 +3470,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             waitingForOrbot = false;
         }
 
-        // Set swipe to refresh.
-        swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(swipeToRefreshEnabled);
-
         // Set Do Not Track status.
         if (doNotTrackEnabled) {
             customHeaders.put("DNT", "1");
@@ -2911,7 +3491,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
                 /* SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
-                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically rehides them after they are shown.
+                 * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
                  */
                 rootCoordinatorLayout.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
             } else {  // Hide everything except the status and navigation bars.
@@ -2937,11 +3517,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
 
             // Show the `BannerAd` in the free flavor.
             if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-                // Reload the ad.  Because the screen may have rotated, we need to use `reloadAfterRotate`.
-                BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate(adView, getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
-
-                // Reinitialize the `adView` variable, as the `View` will have been removed and re-added by `BannerAd.reloadAfterRotate()`.
-                adView = findViewById(R.id.adview);
+                // Initialize the ad.  The AdView is destroyed and recreated, which changes the ID, every time it is reloaded to handle possible rotations.
+                AdHelper.initializeAds(findViewById(R.id.adview), getApplicationContext(), getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ad_id));
             }
 
             // Remove the translucent navigation bar flag if it is set.
@@ -2958,12 +3535,10 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
         }
     }
 
-    // We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
+    // `reloadWebsite` is used if returning from the Domains activity.  Otherwise JavaScript might not function correctly if it is newly enabled.
+    // The deprecated `.getDrawable()` must be used until the minimum API >= 21.
     @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
-    private void applyDomainSettings(String url) {
-        // Reset `navigatingHistory`.
-        navigatingHistory = false;
-
+    private void applyDomainSettings(String url, boolean resetFavoriteIcon, boolean reloadWebsite) {
         // Parse the URL into a URI.
         Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
 
@@ -2982,7 +3557,12 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             loadingNewDomainName = !hostName.equals(currentDomainName);
         }
 
-        // Only apply the domain settings if we are loading a new domain.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
+        // Strings don't like to be null.
+        if (hostName == null) {
+            hostName = "";
+        }
+
+        // Only apply the domain settings if a new domain is being loaded.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
         if (loadingNewDomainName) {
             // Set the new `hostname` as the `currentDomainName`.
             currentDomainName = hostName;
@@ -2990,9 +3570,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             // Reset `ignorePinnedSslCertificate`.
             ignorePinnedSslCertificate = false;
 
-            // Reset `favoriteIconBitmap` and display it in the `appbar`.
-            favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
-            favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap, 64, 64, true));
+            // Reset the favorite icon if specified.
+            if (resetFavoriteIcon) {
+                favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
+                favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap, 64, 64, true));
+            }
 
             // Initialize the database handler.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
             // The `0` specifies the database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `DomainsDatabaseHelper`.
@@ -3029,26 +3611,29 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 domainNameInDatabase = hostName;
             }
 
-            // If `hostName` is not `null`, check all the subdomains of `hostName` against wildcard domains in `domainCursor`.
-            if (hostName != null) {
-                while (hostName.contains(".") && !domainSettingsApplied) {  // Stop checking if we run out of  `.` or if we already know that `domainSettingsApplied` is `true`.
-                    if (domainSettingsSet.contains("*." + hostName)) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
-                        domainSettingsApplied = true;
-                        domainNameInDatabase = "*." + hostName;
-                    }
+            // Check all the subdomains of the host name against wildcard domains in the domain cursor.
+            while (!domainSettingsApplied && hostName.contains(".")) {  // Stop checking if domain settings are already applied or there are no more `.` in the host name.
+                if (domainSettingsSet.contains("*." + hostName)) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
+                    // Apply the domain settings.
+                    domainSettingsApplied = true;
 
-                    // Strip out the lowest subdomain of `host`.
-                    hostName = hostName.substring(hostName.indexOf(".") + 1);
+                    // Store the applied domain names as it appears in the database.
+                    domainNameInDatabase = "*." + hostName;
                 }
+
+                // Strip out the lowest subdomain of of the host name.
+                hostName = hostName.substring(hostName.indexOf(".") + 1);
             }
 
-            // Get a handle for the shared preference.  `this` references the current context.
+
+            // Get a handle for the shared preference.
             SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
             // Store the general preference information.
             String defaultFontSizeString = sharedPreferences.getString("default_font_size", "100");
-            String defaultUserAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
+            String defaultUserAgentName = sharedPreferences.getString("user_agent", "Privacy Browser");
             String defaultCustomUserAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("custom_user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
+            boolean defaultSwipeToRefresh = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("swipe_to_refresh", true);
             nightMode = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("night_mode", false);
 
             if (domainSettingsApplied) {  // The url we are loading has custom domain settings.
@@ -3062,11 +3647,18 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 firstPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FIRST_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
                 thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_THIRD_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
                 domStorageEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE)) == 1);
+                // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
                 saveFormDataEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FORM_DATA)) == 1);
-                String userAgentString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.USER_AGENT));
+                easyListEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_EASYLIST)) == 1);
+                easyPrivacyEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_EASYPRIVACY)) == 1);
+                fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST)) == 1);
+                fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST)) == 1);
+                blockAllThirdPartyRequests = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.BLOCK_ALL_THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS)) == 1);
+                String userAgentName = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.USER_AGENT));
                 int fontSize = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.FONT_SIZE));
-                displayWebpageImagesInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_IMAGES));
+                int swipeToRefreshInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH));
                 int nightModeInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.NIGHT_MODE));
+                displayWebpageImagesInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_IMAGES));
                 pinnedDomainSslCertificate = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE)) == 1);
                 pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME));
                 pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION));
@@ -3112,7 +3704,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
+
+                // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
+                }
 
                 // Apply the font size.
                 if (fontSize == 0) {  // Apply the default font size.
@@ -3126,37 +3722,74 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                     cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
                 }
 
-                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.  <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
+                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.
+                // <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
                 if (!urlIsLoading) {
-                    switch (userAgentString) {
-                        case "System default user agent":
-                            // Set the user agent according to the system default.
-                            switch (defaultUserAgentString) {
-                                case "WebView default user agent":
-                                    // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
-                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
-                                    break;
-
-                                case "Custom user agent":
-                                    // Set the custom user agent.
-                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultCustomUserAgentString);
-                                    break;
-
-                                default:
-                                    // Use the selected user agent.
-                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentString);
-                            }
+                    // Set the user agent.
+                    if (userAgentName.equals(getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent))) {  // Use the system default user agent.
+                        // Get the array position of the default user agent name.
+                        int defaultUserAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName);
+
+                        // Set the user agent according to the system default.
+                        switch (defaultUserAgentArrayPosition) {
+                            case UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT:  // The default user agent name is not on the canonical list.
+                                // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentName);
+                                break;
+
+                            case SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT:
+                                // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                                break;
+
+                            case SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT:
+                                // Set the custom user agent.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultCustomUserAgentString);
+                                break;
+
+                            default:
+                                // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentDataArray[defaultUserAgentArrayPosition]);
+                        }
+                    } else {  // Set the user agent according to the stored name.
+                        // Get the array position of the user agent name.
+                        int userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(userAgentName);
+
+                        switch (userAgentArrayPosition) {
+                            case UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT:  // The user agent name contains a custom user agent.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentName);
+                                break;
+
+                            case SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT:
+                                // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                                break;
+
+                            default:
+                                // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array.
+                                mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // Set swipe to refresh.
+                    switch (swipeToRefreshInt) {
+                        case DomainsDatabaseHelper.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH_SYSTEM_DEFAULT:
+                            // Set swipe to refresh according to the default.
+                            swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(defaultSwipeToRefresh);
                             break;
 
-                        case "WebView default user agent":
-                            // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
-                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                        case DomainsDatabaseHelper.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH_ENABLED:
+                            // Enable swipe to refresh.
+                            swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(true);
                             break;
 
-                        default:
-                            // Use the selected user agent.
-                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentString);
+                        case DomainsDatabaseHelper.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH_DISABLED:
+                            // Disable swipe to refresh.
+                            swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(false);
                     }
+
+                    // Store the applied user agent string, which is used in the View Source activity.
+                    appliedUserAgentString = mainWebView.getSettings().getUserAgentString();
                 }
 
                 // Set a green background on `urlTextBox` to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
@@ -3165,13 +3798,18 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 } else {
                     urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.url_bar_background_light_green));
                 }
-            } else {  // The URL we are loading does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
+            } else {  // The new URL does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
                 // Store the values from `sharedPreferences` in variables.
                 javaScriptEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("javascript_enabled", false);
                 firstPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("first_party_cookies_enabled", false);
                 thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("third_party_cookies_enabled", false);
                 domStorageEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("dom_storage_enabled", false);
-                saveFormDataEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("save_form_data_enabled", false);
+                saveFormDataEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("save_form_data_enabled", false);  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
+                easyListEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("easylist", true);
+                easyPrivacyEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("easyprivacy", true);
+                fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("fanboy_annoyance_list", true);
+                fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("fanboy_social_blocking_list", true);
+                blockAllThirdPartyRequests = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("block_all_third_party_requests", false);
 
                 // Set `javaScriptEnabled` to be `true` if `night_mode` is `true`.
                 if (nightMode) {
@@ -3182,8 +3820,13 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(Integer.valueOf(defaultFontSizeString));
+                swipeRefreshLayout.setEnabled(defaultSwipeToRefresh);
+
+                // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
+                }
 
                 // Reset the pinned SSL certificate information.
                 domainSettingsDatabaseId = -1;
@@ -3202,23 +3845,36 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                     cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
                 }
 
-                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.  <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
+                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.
+                // <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
                 if (!urlIsLoading) {
-                    switch (defaultUserAgentString) {
-                        case "WebView default user agent":
+                    // Get the array position of the user agent name.
+                    int userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName);
+
+                    // Set the user agent.
+                    switch (userAgentArrayPosition) {
+                        case UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT:  // The default user agent name is not on the canonical list.
+                            // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentName);
+                            break;
+
+                        case SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT:
                             // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
                             mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
                             break;
 
-                        case "Custom user agent":
+                        case SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT:
                             // Set the custom user agent.
                             mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultCustomUserAgentString);
                             break;
 
                         default:
-                            // Use the selected user agent.
-                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentString);
+                            // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]);
                     }
+
+                    // Store the applied user agent string, which is used in the View Source activity.
+                    appliedUserAgentString = mainWebView.getSettings().getUserAgentString();
                 }
 
                 // Set a transparent background on `urlTextBox`.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
@@ -3237,6 +3893,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 updatePrivacyIcons(true);
             }
         }
+
+        // Reload the website if returning from the Domains activity.
+        if (reloadWebsite) {
+            mainWebView.reload();
+        }
     }
 
     private void setDisplayWebpageImages() {
@@ -3262,72 +3923,68 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     }
 
     private void updatePrivacyIcons(boolean runInvalidateOptionsMenu) {
-        // Get handles for the icons.
-        MenuItem privacyIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_javascript);
-        MenuItem firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
-        MenuItem domStorageIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
-        MenuItem formDataIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
+        // Get handles for the menu items.
+        MenuItem privacyMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_javascript);
+        MenuItem firstPartyCookiesMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem domStorageMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
+        MenuItem refreshMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.refresh);
 
-        // Update `privacyIcon`.
+        // Update the privacy icon.
         if (javaScriptEnabled) {  // JavaScript is enabled.
-            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled);
+            privacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled);
         } else if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {  // JavaScript is disabled but cookies are enabled.
-            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.warning);
+            privacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.warning);
         } else {  // All the dangerous features are disabled.
-            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode);
+            privacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode);
         }
 
-        // Update `firstPartyCookiesIcon`.
+        // Update the first-party cookies icon.
         if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {  // First-party cookies are enabled.
-            firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled);
+            firstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled);
         } else {  // First-party cookies are disabled.
             if (darkTheme) {
-                firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_dark);
+                firstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_dark);
             } else {
-                firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_light);
+                firstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_light);
             }
         }
 
-        // Update `domStorageIcon`.
+        // Update the DOM storage icon.
         if (javaScriptEnabled && domStorageEnabled) {  // Both JavaScript and DOM storage are enabled.
-            domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_enabled);
+            domStorageMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_enabled);
         } else if (javaScriptEnabled) {  // JavaScript is enabled but DOM storage is disabled.
             if (darkTheme) {
-                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_dark);
+                domStorageMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_dark);
             } else {
-                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_light);
+                domStorageMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_light);
             }
         } else {  // JavaScript is disabled, so DOM storage is ghosted.
             if (darkTheme) {
-                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_dark);
+                domStorageMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_dark);
             } else {
-                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_light);
+                domStorageMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_light);
             }
         }
 
-        // Update `formDataIcon`.
-        if (saveFormDataEnabled) {  // Form data is enabled.
-            formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_enabled);
-        } else {  // Form data is disabled.
-            if (darkTheme) {
-                formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_disabled_dark);
-            } else {
-                formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_disabled_light);
-            }
+        // Update the refresh icon.
+        if (darkTheme) {
+            refreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled_dark);
+        } else {
+            refreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled_light);
         }
 
-        // `invalidateOptionsMenu` calls `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and redraws the icons in the `AppBar`.  `this` references the current activity.
+        // `invalidateOptionsMenu` calls `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and redraws the icons in the `AppBar`.
         if (runInvalidateOptionsMenu) {
-            ActivityCompat.invalidateOptionsMenu(this);
+            invalidateOptionsMenu();
         }
     }
 
     private void highlightUrlText() {
         String urlString = urlTextBox.getText().toString();
 
-        if (urlString.startsWith("http://")) {  // Highlight connections that are not encrypted.
+        if (urlString.startsWith("http://")) {  // Highlight the protocol of connections that are not encrypted.
             urlTextBox.getText().setSpan(redColorSpan, 0, 7, Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
-        } else if (urlString.startsWith("https://")) {  // Highlight connections that are encrypted.
+        } else if (urlString.startsWith("https://")) {  // De-emphasize the protocol of connections that are encrypted.
             urlTextBox.getText().setSpan(initialGrayColorSpan, 0, 8, Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
         }
 
@@ -3341,7 +3998,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
     }
 
     private void loadBookmarksFolder() {
-        // Update `bookmarksCursor` with the contents of the bookmarks database for the current folder.
+        // Update the bookmarks cursor with the contents of the bookmarks database for the current folder.
         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper.getAllBookmarksCursorByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolder);
 
         // Populate the bookmarks cursor adapter.  `this` specifies the `Context`.  `false` disables `autoRequery`.
@@ -3358,7 +4015,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
                 ImageView bookmarkFavoriteIcon = view.findViewById(R.id.bookmark_favorite_icon);
                 TextView bookmarkNameTextView = view.findViewById(R.id.bookmark_name);
 
-                // Get the favorite icon byte array from the `Cursor`.
+                // Get the favorite icon byte array from the cursor.
                 byte[] favoriteIconByteArray = cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndex(BookmarksDatabaseHelper.FAVORITE_ICON));
 
                 // Convert the byte array to a `Bitmap` beginning at the first byte and ending at the last.
@@ -3390,4 +4047,4 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AddDomainD
             bookmarksTitleTextView.setText(currentBookmarksFolder);
         }
     }
-}
+}
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