]> gitweb.stoutner.com Git - PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git/blobdiff - app/src/main/java/com/stoutner/privacybrowser/activities/MainWebViewActivity.java
Improve the application delay of night mode CSS.
[PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git] / app / src / main / java / com / stoutner / privacybrowser / activities / MainWebViewActivity.java
index 3c832ae3ed2ec5806ac596f6dfa6f9a0f467d80e..7549f5ca2e1a4b15c3cecbfde3d5fab96b1fb7e6 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2015-2017 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
+ * Copyright © 2015-2017 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
  *
  * Download cookie code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
  *
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import android.net.http.SslCertificate;
 import android.net.http.SslError;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Handler;
 import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import android.print.PrintDocumentAdapter;
 import android.print.PrintManager;
@@ -59,7 +60,9 @@ import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDialogFragment;
 import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
 import android.text.Editable;
+import android.text.Spanned;
 import android.text.TextWatcher;
+import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan;
 import android.util.Patterns;
 import android.view.ContextMenu;
 import android.view.GestureDetector;
@@ -72,7 +75,9 @@ import android.view.WindowManager;
 import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
 import android.webkit.CookieManager;
 import android.webkit.DownloadListener;
+import android.webkit.HttpAuthHandler;
 import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler;
+import android.webkit.ValueCallback;
 import android.webkit.WebBackForwardList;
 import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
 import android.webkit.WebResourceResponse;
@@ -93,6 +98,8 @@ import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.BuildConfig;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.R;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.DownloadImageDialog;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.HttpAuthenticationDialog;
+import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.UrlHistoryDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ViewSslCertificateDialog;
 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DomainsDatabaseHelper;
@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SslCertificateErrorDialog;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
@@ -109,6 +117,7 @@ import java.net.MalformedURLException;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLDecoder;
 import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -116,20 +125,23 @@ import java.util.Set;
 
 // We need to use AppCompatActivity from android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity to have access to the SupportActionBar until the minimum API is >= 21.
 public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog.CreateHomeScreenSchortcutListener,
-        SslCertificateErrorDialog.SslCertificateErrorListener, DownloadFileDialog.DownloadFileListener, DownloadImageDialog.DownloadImageListener, UrlHistoryDialog.UrlHistoryListener {
+        HttpAuthenticationDialog.HttpAuthenticationListener, PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog.PinnedSslCertificateMismatchListener, SslCertificateErrorDialog.SslCertificateErrorListener, DownloadFileDialog.DownloadFileListener,
+        DownloadImageDialog.DownloadImageListener, UrlHistoryDialog.UrlHistoryListener {
 
-    // `appBar` is public static so it can be accessed from `OrbotProxyHelper`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
-    public static ActionBar appBar;
+    // `darkTheme` is public static so it can be accessed from `AboutActivity`, `GuideActivity`, `AddDomainDialog`, `SettingsActivity`, `DomainsActivity`, `DomainsListFragment`, `BookmarksActivity`, `BookmarksDatabaseViewActivity`,
+    // `CreateBookmarkDialog`, `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `DownloadFileDialog`, `DownloadImageDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`, `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`, `HttpAuthenticationDialog`, `MoveToFolderDialog`, `SslCertificateErrorDialog`, `UrlHistoryDialog`,
+    // `ViewSslCertificateDialog`, `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, and `OrbotProxyHelper`. It is also used in `onCreate()`, `applyAppSettings()`, `applyDomainSettings()`, and `updatePrivacyIcons()`.
+    public static boolean darkTheme;
 
-    // `favoriteIconBitmap` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, `BookmarksActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`, `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`, `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`, `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.
-    // It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, and `applyDomainSettings`.
+    // `favoriteIconBitmap` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`, `BookmarksActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`, `CreateBookmarkFolderDialog`, `EditBookmarkDialog`, `EditBookmarkFolderDialog`,
+    // and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, and `applyDomainSettings`.
     public static Bitmap favoriteIconBitmap;
 
     // `formattedUrlString` is public static so it can be accessed from `BookmarksActivity`, `CreateBookmarkDialog`, and `AddDomainDialog`.
     // It is also used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onCreateHomeScreenShortcutCreate()`, and `loadUrlFromTextBox()`.
     public static String formattedUrlString;
 
-    // `sslCertificate` is public static so it can be accessed from `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
+    // `sslCertificate` is public static so it can be accessed from `DomainsActivity`, `DomainsListFragment`, `DomainSettingsFragment`, `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`, and `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
     public static SslCertificate sslCertificate;
 
     // `orbotStatus` is public static so it can be accessed from `OrbotProxyHelper`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
@@ -138,8 +150,31 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `webViewTitle` is public static so it can be accessed from `CreateBookmarkDialog` and `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog`.  It is also used in `onCreate()`.
     public static String webViewTitle;
 
+    // `displayWebpageImagesBoolean` is public static so it can be accessed from `DomainSettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `applyAppSettings()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    public static boolean displayWebpageImagesBoolean;
 
-    // `navigatingHistory` is used in `onCreate()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    // `reloadOnRestart` is public static so it can be accessed from `SettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`
+    public static boolean reloadOnRestart;
+
+    // `reloadUrlOnRestart` is public static so it can be accessed from `SettingsFragment`.  It is also used in `onRestart()`.
+    public static boolean loadUrlOnRestart;
+
+    // The pinned domain SSL Certificate variables are public static so they can be accessed from `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`.  They are also used in `onCreate()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    public static int domainSettingsDatabaseId;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString;
+    public static String pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString;
+    public static Date pinnedDomainSslStartDate;
+    public static Date pinnedDomainSslEndDate;
+
+
+    // `appBar` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    private ActionBar appBar;
+
+    // `navigatingHistory` is used in `onCreate()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onSslMismatchBack()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean navigatingHistory;
 
     // `favoriteIconDefaultBitmap` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyDomainSettings`.
@@ -151,7 +186,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `rootCoordinatorLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private CoordinatorLayout rootCoordinatorLayout;
 
-    // 'mainWebView' is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onRestart()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, `findPreviousOnPage()`, `findNextOnPage()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, and `loadUrlFromTextBox()`.
+    // `mainWebView` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onRestart()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, `findPreviousOnPage()`, `findNextOnPage()`, `closeFindOnPage()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`
+    // `onSslMismatchBack()`, and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
     private WebView mainWebView;
 
     // `fullScreenVideoFrameLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `onConfigurationChanged()`.
@@ -172,22 +208,24 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `customHeader` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onCreateContextMenu()`, and `loadUrl()`.
     private final Map<String, String> customHeaders = new HashMap<>();
 
-    // `javaScriptEnabled` is also used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
-    // It is `Boolean` instead of `boolean` because `applyAppSettings()` needs to know if it is `null`.
-    private Boolean javaScriptEnabled;
+    // `javaScriptEnabled` is also used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `applyDomainSettings()`, and `updatePrivacyIcons()`.
+    private boolean javaScriptEnabled;
 
-    // `firstPartyCookiesEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateOptionsMenu()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onDownloadImage()`, `onDownloadFile()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    // `firstPartyCookiesEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `onDownloadImage()`, `onDownloadFile()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean firstPartyCookiesEnabled;
 
-    // `thirdPartyCookiesEnabled` used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateOptionsMenu()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    // `thirdPartyCookiesEnabled` used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean thirdPartyCookiesEnabled;
 
-    // `domStorageEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    // `domStorageEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean domStorageEnabled;
 
-    // `saveFormDataEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onCreateOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    // `saveFormDataEnabled` is used in `onCreate()`, `onPrepareOptionsMenu()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private boolean saveFormDataEnabled;
 
+    // `nightMode` is used in `onCreate()` and  `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private boolean nightMode;
+
     // `swipeToRefreshEnabled` is used in `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean swipeToRefreshEnabled;
 
@@ -200,8 +238,8 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `adBlockerEnabled` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean adBlockerEnabled;
 
-    // `privacyBrowserRuntime` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
-    Runtime privacyBrowserRuntime;
+    // `privacyBrowserRuntime` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `applyAppSettings()`.
+    private Runtime privacyBrowserRuntime;
 
     // `incognitoModeEnabled` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean incognitoModeEnabled;
@@ -218,16 +256,28 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen;
 
-    // `currentDomainName` is used in `onCreate(), `onNavigationItemSelected()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    // `currentDomainName` is used in `onCreate()`, `onNavigationItemSelected()`, `onSslMismatchProceed()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
     private String currentDomainName;
 
+    // `ignorePinnedSslCertificateForDomain` is used in `onCreate()`, `onSslMismatchProceed()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private boolean ignorePinnedSslCertificate;
+
     // `waitingForOrbot` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private boolean waitingForOrbot;
 
+    // `domainSettingsApplied` is used in `applyDomainSettings()` and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
+    private boolean domainSettingsApplied;
+
+    // `displayWebpageImagesInt` is used in `applyDomainSettings()` and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
+    private int displayWebpageImagesInt;
+
+    // `onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet` is used in `applyDomainSettings()` and `setDisplayWebpageImages()`.
+    private boolean onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet;
+
     // `waitingForOrbotData` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyAppSettings()`.
     private String waitingForOrbotHTMLString;
 
-    // `privateDataDirectoryString` is used in `onCreate()` and `onNavigationItemSelected()`.
+    // `privateDataDirectoryString` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `onNavigationItemSelected()`.
     private String privateDataDirectoryString;
 
     // `findOnPageLinearLayout` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `closeFindOnPage()`.
@@ -245,26 +295,63 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     // `supportAppBar` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, and `closeFindOnPage()`.
     private Toolbar supportAppBar;
 
-    // `urlTextBox` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, and `loadUrl()`.
+    // `urlTextBox` is used in `onCreate()`, `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, `loadUrl()`, and `highlightUrlText()`.
     private EditText urlTextBox;
 
+    // `redColorSpan` is used in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
+    private ForegroundColorSpan redColorSpan;
+
+    // `initialGrayColorSpan` is sued in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
+    private ForegroundColorSpan initialGrayColorSpan;
+
+    // `finalGrayColorSpam` is used in `onCreate()` and `highlightUrlText()`.
+    private ForegroundColorSpan finalGrayColorSpan;
+
     // `adView` is used in `onCreate()` and `onConfigurationChanged()`.
     private View adView;
 
     // `sslErrorHandler` is used in `onCreate()`, `onSslErrorCancel()`, and `onSslErrorProceed`.
     private SslErrorHandler sslErrorHandler;
 
+    // `httpAuthHandler` is used in `onCreate()`, `onHttpAuthenticationCancel()`, and `onHttpAuthenticationProceed()`.
+    private static HttpAuthHandler httpAuthHandler;
+
     // `inputMethodManager` is used in `onOptionsItemSelected()`, `loadUrlFromTextBox()`, and `closeFindOnPage()`.
     private InputMethodManager inputMethodManager;
 
     // `mainWebViewRelativeLayout` is used in `onCreate()` and `onNavigationItemSelected()`.
     private RelativeLayout mainWebViewRelativeLayout;
 
+    // `urlIsLoading` is used in `onCreate()`, `loadUrl()`, and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private boolean urlIsLoading;
+
+    // `pinnedDomainSslCertificate` is used in `onCreate()` and `applyDomainSettings()`.
+    private boolean pinnedDomainSslCertificate;
+
+
     @Override
     // Remove Android Studio's warning about the dangers of using SetJavaScriptEnabled.  The whole premise of Privacy Browser is built around an understanding of these dangers.
     @SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
+    // Remove Android Studio's warning about deprecations.  We have to use the deprecated `getColor()` until API >= 23.
+    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        // Get a handle for `sharedPreferences`.  `this` references the current context.
+        SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
+
+        // Get the theme preference.
+        darkTheme = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("dark_theme", false);
+
+        // Set the activity theme.
+        if (darkTheme) {
+            setTheme(R.style.PrivacyBrowserDark);
+        } else {
+            setTheme(R.style.PrivacyBrowserLight);
+        }
+
+        // Run the default commands.
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+
+        // Set the content view.
         setContentView(R.layout.main_drawerlayout);
 
         // Get a handle for `inputMethodManager`.
@@ -282,8 +369,31 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         appBar.setCustomView(R.layout.url_app_bar);
         appBar.setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM);
 
-        // Set the "go" button on the keyboard to load the URL in urlTextBox.
+        // Initialize the `ForegroundColorSpans` and `StyleSpan` for highlighting `urlTextBox`.  We have to use the deprecated `getColor()` until API >= 23.
+        redColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.red_a700));
+        initialGrayColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.gray_500));
+        finalGrayColorSpan = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.gray_500));
+
+        // Get a handle for `urlTextBox`.
         urlTextBox = (EditText) appBar.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.url_edittext);
+
+        // Remove the formatting from `urlTextBar` when the user is editing the text.
+        urlTextBox.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
+                if (hasFocus) {  // The user is editing `urlTextBox`.
+                    // Remove the highlighting.
+                    urlTextBox.getText().removeSpan(redColorSpan);
+                    urlTextBox.getText().removeSpan(initialGrayColorSpan);
+                    urlTextBox.getText().removeSpan(finalGrayColorSpan);
+                } else {  // The user has stopped editing `urlTextBox`.
+                    // Reapply the highlighting.
+                    highlightUrlText();
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        // Set the `Go` button on the keyboard to load the URL in `urlTextBox`.
         urlTextBox.setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() {
             @Override
             public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
@@ -531,8 +641,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     navigationForwardMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebView.canGoForward());
                     navigationHistoryMenuItem.setEnabled((mainWebView.canGoBack() || mainWebView.canGoForward()));
 
-                    // Hide the keyboard so we can see the navigation menu.  `0` indicates no additional flags.
+                    // Hide the keyboard (if displayed) so we can see the navigation menu.  `0` indicates no additional flags.
                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(mainWebView.getWindowToken(), 0);
+
+                    // Clear the focus from `urlTextBox` if it has it.
+                    urlTextBox.clearFocus();
                 }
             }
         });
@@ -568,8 +681,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
             @Override
             public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
-                // Use an external email program if the link begins with `mailto:`.
-                if (url.startsWith("mailto:")) {
+                if (url.startsWith("mailto:")) {  // Load the URL in an external email program because it begins with `mailto:`.
                     // We use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
                     Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
 
@@ -581,10 +693,15 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
 
                     // Make it so.
                     startActivity(emailIntent);
+
+                    // Returning `true` indicates the application is handling the URL.
                     return true;
                 } else {  // Load the URL in Privacy Browser.
-                    loadUrl(url);
-                    return true;
+                    // Apply the domain settings for the new URL.
+                    applyDomainSettings(url);
+
+                    // Returning `false` causes the current `WebView` to handle the URL and prevents it from adding redirects to the history list.
+                    return false;
                 }
             }
 
@@ -625,30 +742,52 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 }
             }
 
+            // Handle HTTP authentication requests.
+            @Override
+            public void onReceivedHttpAuthRequest(WebView view, HttpAuthHandler handler, String host, String realm) {
+                // Store `handler` so it can be accessed from `onHttpAuthenticationCancel()` and `onHttpAuthenticationProceed()`.
+                httpAuthHandler = handler;
+
+                // Display the HTTP authentication dialog.
+                AppCompatDialogFragment httpAuthenticationDialogFragment = HttpAuthenticationDialog.displayDialog(host, realm);
+                httpAuthenticationDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.http_authentication));
+            }
+
             // Update the URL in urlTextBox when the page starts to load.
             @Override
             public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
-                // Reset `webViewTitle`
-                webViewTitle = getString(R.string.no_title);
+                // If night mode is enabled, hide `mainWebView` until after the night mode CSS is applied.
+                if (nightMode) {
+                    mainWebView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
+                }
 
                 // Check to see if we are waiting on Orbot.
                 if (!waitingForOrbot) {  // We are not waiting on Orbot, so we need to process the URL.
                     // We need to update `formattedUrlString` at the beginning of the load, so that if the user toggles JavaScript during the load the new website is reloaded.
                     formattedUrlString = url;
 
-                    // Display the loading URL is the URL text box.
-                    urlTextBox.setText(url);
+                    // Display the formatted URL text.
+                    urlTextBox.setText(formattedUrlString);
+
+                    // Apply text highlighting to `urlTextBox`.
+                    highlightUrlText();
 
                     // Apply any custom domain settings if the URL was loaded by navigating history.
                     if (navigatingHistory) {
                         applyDomainSettings(url);
                     }
+
+                    // Set `urlIsLoading` to `true`, so that redirects while loading do not trigger changes in the user agent, which forces another reload of the existing page.
+                    urlIsLoading = true;
                 }
             }
 
-            // Update formattedUrlString and urlTextBox.  It is necessary to do this after the page finishes loading because the final URL can change during load.
+            // It is necessary to update `formattedUrlString` and `urlTextBox` after the page finishes loading because the final URL can change during load.
             @Override
             public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
+                // Reset `urlIsLoading`, which is used to prevent reloads on redirect if the user agent changes.
+                urlIsLoading = false;
+
                 // Clear the cache and history if Incognito Mode is enabled.
                 if (incognitoModeEnabled) {
                     // Clear the cache.  `true` includes disk files.
@@ -676,7 +815,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                         // Set `formattedUrlString` to `""`.
                         formattedUrlString = "";
 
-                        // Update `urlTextBox`.
                         urlTextBox.setText(formattedUrlString);
 
                         // Request focus for `urlTextBox`.
@@ -685,7 +823,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                         // Display the keyboard.
                         inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlTextBox, 0);
 
-                        // Apply the domain settings.
+                        // Apply the domain settings.  This clears any settings from the previous domain.
                         applyDomainSettings(formattedUrlString);
                     } else {  // `WebView` has loaded a webpage.
                         // Set `formattedUrlString`.
@@ -693,24 +831,108 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
 
                         // Only update `urlTextBox` if the user is not typing in it.
                         if (!urlTextBox.hasFocus()) {
+                            // Display the formatted URL text.
                             urlTextBox.setText(formattedUrlString);
+
+                            // Apply text highlighting to `urlTextBox`.
+                            highlightUrlText();
                         }
                     }
 
-                    // Store the SSL certificate so it can be accessed from `ViewSslCertificateDialog`.
+                    // Store the SSL certificate so it can be accessed from `ViewSslCertificateDialog` and `PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog`.
                     sslCertificate = mainWebView.getCertificate();
+
+                    // Check the current website SSL certificate against the pinned SSL certificate if there is a pinned SSL certificate the user has not chosen to ignore it for this session.
+                    if (pinnedDomainSslCertificate && !ignorePinnedSslCertificate) {
+                        // Initialize the current SSL certificate variables.
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedToCName = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedToOName = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedToUName = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = "";
+                        Date currentWebsiteSslStartDate = null;
+                        Date currentWebsiteSslEndDate = null;
+
+
+                        // Extract the individual pieces of information from the current website SSL certificate if it is not null.
+                        if (sslCertificate != null) {
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedToCName = sslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getCName();
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedToOName = sslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getOName();
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedToUName = sslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getUName();
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = sslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getCName();
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = sslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getOName();
+                            currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = sslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getUName();
+                            currentWebsiteSslStartDate = sslCertificate.getValidNotBeforeDate();
+                            currentWebsiteSslEndDate = sslCertificate.getValidNotAfterDate();
+                        }
+
+                        // Initialize `String` variables to store the SSL certificate dates.  `Strings` are needed to compare the values below, which doesn't work with `Dates` if they are `null`.
+                        String currentWebsiteSslStartDateString = "";
+                        String currentWebsiteSslEndDateString = "";
+                        String pinnedDomainSslStartDateString = "";
+                        String pinnedDomainSslEndDateString = "";
+
+                        // Convert the `Dates` to `Strings` if they are not `null`.
+                        if (currentWebsiteSslStartDate != null) {
+                            currentWebsiteSslStartDateString = currentWebsiteSslStartDate.toString();
+                        }
+
+                        if (currentWebsiteSslEndDate != null) {
+                            currentWebsiteSslEndDateString = currentWebsiteSslEndDate.toString();
+                        }
+
+                        if (pinnedDomainSslStartDate != null) {
+                            pinnedDomainSslStartDateString = pinnedDomainSslStartDate.toString();
+                        }
+
+                        if (pinnedDomainSslEndDate != null) {
+                            pinnedDomainSslEndDateString = pinnedDomainSslEndDate.toString();
+                        }
+
+                        // Check to see if the pinned SSL certificate matches the current website certificate.
+                        if (!currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) ||
+                                !currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) || !currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) ||
+                                !currentWebsiteSslStartDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDateString) || !currentWebsiteSslEndDateString.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDateString)) {  // The pinned SSL certificate doesn't match the current domain certificate.
+                            //Display the pinned SSL certificate mismatch `AlertDialog`.
+                            AppCompatDialogFragment pinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialogFragment = new PinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialog();
+                            pinnedSslCertificateMismatchDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_mismatch));
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
             // Handle SSL Certificate errors.
             @Override
             public void onReceivedSslError(WebView view, SslErrorHandler handler, SslError error) {
-                // Store `handler` so it can be accesses from `onSslErrorCancel()` and `onSslErrorProceed()`.
-                sslErrorHandler = handler;
-
-                // Display the SSL error `AlertDialog`.
-                AppCompatDialogFragment sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error);
-                sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error));
+                // Get the current website SSL certificate.
+                SslCertificate currentWebsiteSslCertificate = error.getCertificate();
+
+                // Extract the individual pieces of information from the current website SSL certificate.
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedToCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getCName();
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedToOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getOName();
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedToUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedTo().getUName();
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getCName();
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getOName();
+                String currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getIssuedBy().getUName();
+                Date currentWebsiteSslStartDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotBeforeDate();
+                Date currentWebsiteSslEndDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.getValidNotAfterDate();
+
+                // Proceed to the website if the current SSL website certificate matches the pinned domain certificate.
+                if (pinnedDomainSslCertificate &&
+                        currentWebsiteIssuedToCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedToOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedToUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString) &&
+                        currentWebsiteIssuedByCName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByOName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString) && currentWebsiteIssuedByUName.equals(pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString) &&
+                        currentWebsiteSslStartDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslStartDate) && currentWebsiteSslEndDate.equals(pinnedDomainSslEndDate)) {  // An SSL certificate is pinned and matches the current domain certificate.
+                    // Proceed to the website without displaying an error.
+                    handler.proceed();
+                } else {  // Either there isn't a pinned SSL certificate or it doesn't match the current website certificate.
+                    // Store `handler` so it can be accesses from `onSslErrorCancel()` and `onSslErrorProceed()`.
+                    sslErrorHandler = handler;
+
+                    // Display the SSL error `AlertDialog`.
+                    AppCompatDialogFragment sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error);
+                    sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error));
+                }
             }
         });
 
@@ -723,10 +945,42 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int progress) {
                 progressBar.setProgress(progress);
                 if (progress < 100) {
+                    // Show the progress bar.
                     progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                 } else {
+                    // Hide the progress bar.
                     progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
 
+                    // Inject the night mode CSS if night mode is enabled.
+                    if (nightMode) {  // Night mode is enabled.
+                        // `background-color: #212121` sets the background to be dark gray.  `color: #BDBDBD` sets the text color to be light gray.  `box-shadow: none` removes a lower underline on links used by WordPress.
+                        // `text-decoration: none` removes all text underlines.  `text-shadow: none` removes text shadows, which usually have a hard coded color.  `border: none` removes all borders, which can also be used to underline text.
+                        // `a {color: #1565C0}` sets links to be a dark blue.  `!important` takes precedent over any existing sub-settings.
+                        mainWebView.evaluateJavascript("(function() {var parent = document.getElementsByTagName('head').item(0); var style = document.createElement('style'); style.type = 'text/css'; style.innerHTML = '" +
+                                "* {background-color: #212121 !important; color: #BDBDBD !important; box-shadow: none !important; text-decoration: none !important; text-shadow: none !important; border: none !important;}" +
+                                "a {color: #1565C0 !important;}" +
+                                "'; parent.appendChild(style)})()", new ValueCallback<String>() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onReceiveValue(String value) {
+                                // Initialize a `Handler` to display `mainWebView`.
+                                Handler displayWebViewHandler = new Handler();
+
+                                // Setup a `Runnable` to display `mainWebView` after a delay to allow the CSS to be applied.
+                                Runnable displayWebViewRunnable = new Runnable() {
+                                    public void run() {
+                                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+                                    }
+                                };
+
+                                // Use `displayWebViewHandler` to delay the displaying of `mainWebView` for 500 milliseconds.
+                                displayWebViewHandler.postDelayed(displayWebViewRunnable, 500);
+                            }
+                        });
+                    } else {  // Night mode is disabled.
+                        // Display `mainWebView` in case it was hidden before loading domain settings.
+                        mainWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
+                    }
+
                     //Stop the `SwipeToRefresh` indicator if it is running
                     swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                 }
@@ -812,7 +1066,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             public void onDownloadStart(String url, String userAgent, String contentDisposition, String mimetype, long contentLength) {
                 // Show the `DownloadFileDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
                 AppCompatDialogFragment downloadFileDialogFragment = DownloadFileDialog.fromUrl(url, contentDisposition, contentLength);
-                downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.download));
+                downloadFileDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
             }
         });
 
@@ -828,6 +1082,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         // Set `mainWebView` to load in overview mode (zoomed out to the maximum width).
         mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
 
+        // Explicitly disable geolocation.
+        mainWebView.getSettings().setGeolocationEnabled(false);
+
         // Initialize cookieManager.
         cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();
 
@@ -866,6 +1123,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = false;
         domStorageEnabled = false;
         saveFormDataEnabled = false;
+        nightMode = false;
 
         // Initialize `webViewTitle`.
         webViewTitle = getString(R.string.no_title);
@@ -889,7 +1147,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         }
     }
 
-
     @Override
     protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
         // Sets the new intent as the activity intent, so that any future `getIntent()`s pick up this one instead of creating a new activity.
@@ -913,6 +1170,71 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         mainWebView.requestFocus();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onRestart() {
+        super.onRestart();
+
+        // Apply the app settings, which may have been changed in `SettingsActivity`.
+        applyAppSettings();
+
+        // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.
+        updatePrivacyIcons(true);
+
+        // Set the display webpage images mode.
+        setDisplayWebpageImages();
+
+        // Reload the webpage if displaying of images has been disabled in `SettingsFragment`.
+        if (reloadOnRestart) {
+            // Reload `mainWebView`.
+            mainWebView.reload();
+
+            // Reset `reloadOnRestartBoolean`.
+            reloadOnRestart = false;
+        }
+
+        // Load the URL on restart to apply changes to night mode.
+        if (loadUrlOnRestart) {
+            // Load the current `formattedUrlString`.
+            loadUrl(formattedUrlString);
+
+            // Reset `loadUrlOnRestart.
+            loadUrlOnRestart = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // `onResume()` runs after `onStart()`, which runs after `onCreate()` and `onRestart()`.
+    @Override
+    public void onResume() {
+        super.onResume();
+
+        // Resume JavaScript (if enabled).
+        mainWebView.resumeTimers();
+
+        // Resume `mainWebView`.
+        mainWebView.onResume();
+
+        // Resume the adView for the free flavor.
+        if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
+            BannerAd.resumeAd(adView);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onPause() {
+        // Pause `mainWebView`.
+        mainWebView.onPause();
+
+        // Stop all JavaScript.
+        mainWebView.pauseTimers();
+
+        // Pause the adView or it will continue to consume resources in the background on the free flavor.
+        if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
+            BannerAd.pauseAd(adView);
+        }
+
+        super.onPause();
+    }
+
     @Override
     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
         // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
@@ -925,26 +1247,26 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         updatePrivacyIcons(false);
 
         // Get handles for the menu items.
-        MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookies = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleFirstPartyCookies);
-        MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookies = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleThirdPartyCookies);
-        MenuItem toggleDomStorage = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleDomStorage);
-        MenuItem toggleSaveFormData = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleSaveFormData);
+        MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_third_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem toggleDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
+        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
 
         // Only display third-party cookies if SDK >= 21
-        toggleThirdPartyCookies.setVisible(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21);
+        toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setVisible(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21);
 
         // Get the shared preference values.  `this` references the current context.
         SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
         // Set the status of the additional app bar icons.  The default is `false`.
         if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean("display_additional_app_bar_icons", false)) {
-            toggleFirstPartyCookies.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
-            toggleDomStorage.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
-            toggleSaveFormData.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
+            toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
+            toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
+            toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
         } else { //Do not display the additional icons.
-            toggleFirstPartyCookies.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
-            toggleDomStorage.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
-            toggleSaveFormData.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
+            toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
+            toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
+            toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER);
         }
 
         return true;
@@ -953,35 +1275,53 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     @Override
     public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
         // Get handles for the menu items.
-        MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookies = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleFirstPartyCookies);
-        MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookies = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleThirdPartyCookies);
-        MenuItem toggleDomStorage = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleDomStorage);
-        MenuItem toggleSaveFormData = menu.findItem(R.id.toggleSaveFormData);
-        MenuItem clearCookies = menu.findItem(R.id.clearCookies);
-        MenuItem clearFormData = menu.findItem(R.id.clearFormData);
+        MenuItem toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_third_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem toggleDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
+        MenuItem toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
+        MenuItem clearCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_cookies);
+        MenuItem clearDOMStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_dom_storage);
+        MenuItem clearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data);
+        MenuItem fontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size);
+        MenuItem displayImagesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.display_images);
         MenuItem refreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.refresh);
 
         // Set the status of the menu item checkboxes.
-        toggleFirstPartyCookies.setChecked(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
-        toggleThirdPartyCookies.setChecked(thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
-        toggleDomStorage.setChecked(domStorageEnabled);
-        toggleSaveFormData.setChecked(saveFormDataEnabled);
+        toggleFirstPartyCookiesMenuItem.setChecked(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
+        toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setChecked(thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
+        toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setChecked(domStorageEnabled);
+        toggleSaveFormDataMenuItem.setChecked(saveFormDataEnabled);
+        displayImagesMenuItem.setChecked(mainWebView.getSettings().getLoadsImagesAutomatically());
 
         // Enable third-party cookies if first-party cookies are enabled.
-        toggleThirdPartyCookies.setEnabled(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
+        toggleThirdPartyCookiesMenuItem.setEnabled(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
 
-        // Enable DOM Storage if JavaScript is enabled.
-        toggleDomStorage.setEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
+        // Enable `DOM Storage` if JavaScript is enabled.
+        toggleDomStorageMenuItem.setEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
 
-        // Enable Clear Cookies if there are any.
-        clearCookies.setEnabled(cookieManager.hasCookies());
+        // Enable `Clear Cookies` if there are any.
+        clearCookiesMenuItem.setEnabled(cookieManager.hasCookies());
 
-        // Enable Clear Form Data is there is any.
-        WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
-        clearFormData.setEnabled(mainWebViewDatabase.hasFormData());
+        // Get a count of the number of files in the `Local Storage` directory.
+        File localStorageDirectory = new File (privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Local Storage/");
+        int localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0;
+        if (localStorageDirectory.exists()) {
+            localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = localStorageDirectory.list().length;
+        }
 
-        // Only show `Refresh` if `swipeToRefresh` is disabled.
-        refreshMenuItem.setVisible(!swipeToRefreshEnabled);
+        // Get a count of the number of files in the `IndexedDB` directory.
+        File indexedDBDirectory = new File (privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
+        int indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0;
+        if (indexedDBDirectory.exists()) {
+            indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = indexedDBDirectory.list().length;
+        }
+
+        // Enable `Clear DOM Storage` if there is any.
+        clearDOMStorageMenuItem.setEnabled(localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0 || indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0);
+
+        // Enable `Clear Form Data` is there is any.
+        WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
+        clearFormDataMenuItem.setEnabled(mainWebViewDatabase.hasFormData());
 
         // Initialize font size variables.
         int fontSize = mainWebView.getSettings().getTextZoom();
@@ -991,56 +1331,58 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         // Prepare the font size title and current size menu item.
         switch (fontSize) {
             case 25:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.twenty_five_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeTwentyFivePercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.twenty_five_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_twenty_five_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 50:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.fifty_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeFiftyPercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.fifty_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_fifty_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 75:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.seventy_five_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeSeventyFivePercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.seventy_five_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_seventy_five_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 100:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.one_hundred_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeOneHundredPercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.one_hundred_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_one_hundred_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 125:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.one_hundred_twenty_five_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeOneHundredTwentyFivePercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.one_hundred_twenty_five_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_one_hundred_twenty_five_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 150:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.one_hundred_fifty_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeOneHundredFiftyPercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.one_hundred_fifty_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_one_hundred_fifty_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 175:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.one_hundred_seventy_five_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeOneHundredSeventyFivePercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.one_hundred_seventy_five_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_one_hundred_seventy_five_percent);
                 break;
 
             case 200:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.two_hundred_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeTwoHundredPercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.two_hundred_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_two_hundred_percent);
                 break;
 
             default:
-                fontSizeTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getResources().getString(R.string.one_hundred_percent);
-                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSizeOneHundredPercent);
+                fontSizeTitle = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + getString(R.string.one_hundred_percent);
+                selectedFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size_one_hundred_percent);
                 break;
         }
 
         // Set the font size title and select the current size menu item.
-        MenuItem fontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fontSize);
         fontSizeMenuItem.setTitle(fontSizeTitle);
         selectedFontSizeMenuItem.setChecked(true);
 
+        // Only show `Refresh` if `swipeToRefresh` is disabled.
+        refreshMenuItem.setVisible(!swipeToRefreshEnabled);
+
         // Run all the other default commands.
         super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
 
@@ -1058,7 +1400,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
 
         // Set the commands that relate to the menu entries.
         switch (menuItemId) {
-            case R.id.toggleJavaScript:
+            case R.id.toggle_javascript:
                 // Switch the status of javaScriptEnabled.
                 javaScriptEnabled = !javaScriptEnabled;
 
@@ -1081,7 +1423,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.toggleFirstPartyCookies:
+            case R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies:
                 // Switch the status of firstPartyCookiesEnabled.
                 firstPartyCookiesEnabled = !firstPartyCookiesEnabled;
 
@@ -1107,7 +1449,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.toggleThirdPartyCookies:
+            case R.id.toggle_third_party_cookies:
                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
                     // Switch the status of thirdPartyCookiesEnabled.
                     thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = !thirdPartyCookiesEnabled;
@@ -1130,7 +1472,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 } // Else do nothing because SDK < 21.
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.toggleDomStorage:
+            case R.id.toggle_dom_storage:
                 // Switch the status of domStorageEnabled.
                 domStorageEnabled = !domStorageEnabled;
 
@@ -1154,7 +1496,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.toggleSaveFormData:
+            case R.id.toggle_save_form_data:
                 // Switch the status of saveFormDataEnabled.
                 saveFormDataEnabled = !saveFormDataEnabled;
 
@@ -1178,64 +1520,156 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 mainWebView.reload();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.clearCookies:
-                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
-                    cookieManager.removeAllCookie();
-                } else {
-                    cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null);
-                }
-                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.cookies_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
+            case R.id.clear_cookies:
+                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.cookies_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
+                        .setAction(R.string.undo, new View.OnClickListener() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onClick(View v) {
+                                // Do nothing because everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .addCallback(new Snackbar.Callback() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onDismissed(Snackbar snackbar, int event) {
+                                switch (event) {
+                                    // The user pushed the `Undo` button.
+                                    case Snackbar.Callback.DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION:
+                                        // Do nothing.
+                                        break;
+
+                                    // The `Snackbar` was dismissed without the `Undo` button being pushed.
+                                    default:
+                                        // `cookieManager.removeAllCookie()` varies by SDK.
+                                        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
+                                            cookieManager.removeAllCookie();
+                                        } else {
+                                            // `null` indicates no callback.
+                                            cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null);
+                                        }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .show();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.clearDomStorage:
-                WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
-                webStorage.deleteAllData();
-                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.dom_storage_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
+            case R.id.clear_dom_storage:
+                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.dom_storage_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
+                        .setAction(R.string.undo, new View.OnClickListener() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onClick(View v) {
+                                // Do nothing because everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .addCallback(new Snackbar.Callback() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onDismissed(Snackbar snackbar, int event) {
+                                switch (event) {
+                                    // The user pushed the `Undo` button.
+                                    case Snackbar.Callback.DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION:
+                                        // Do nothing.
+                                        break;
+
+                                    // The `Snackbar` was dismissed without the `Undo` button being pushed.
+                                    default:
+                                        // Delete the DOM Storage.
+                                        WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
+                                        webStorage.deleteAllData();
+
+                                        // Manually remove `IndexedDB` if it exists.
+                                        try {
+                                            privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
+                                        } catch (IOException e) {
+                                            // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                                        }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .show();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.clearFormData:
-                WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
-                mainWebViewDatabase.clearFormData();
-                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.form_data_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
+            case R.id.clear_form_data:
+                Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.main_webview), R.string.form_data_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
+                        .setAction(R.string.undo, new View.OnClickListener() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onClick(View v) {
+                                // Do nothing because everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .addCallback(new Snackbar.Callback() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void onDismissed(Snackbar snackbar, int event) {
+                                switch (event) {
+                                    // The user pushed the `Undo` button.
+                                    case Snackbar.Callback.DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION:
+                                        // Do nothing.
+                                        break;
+
+                                    // The `Snackbar` was dismissed without the `Undo` button being pushed.
+                                    default:
+                                        // Delete the form data.
+                                        WebViewDatabase mainWebViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
+                                        mainWebViewDatabase.clearFormData();
+                                }
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .show();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeTwentyFivePercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_twenty_five_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(25);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeFiftyPercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_fifty_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(50);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeSeventyFivePercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_seventy_five_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(75);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeOneHundredPercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_one_hundred_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(100);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeOneHundredTwentyFivePercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_one_hundred_twenty_five_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(125);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeOneHundredFiftyPercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_one_hundred_fifty_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(150);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeOneHundredSeventyFivePercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_one_hundred_seventy_five_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(175);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.fontSizeTwoHundredPercent:
+            case R.id.font_size_two_hundred_percent:
                 mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(200);
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.display_images:
+                if (mainWebView.getSettings().getLoadsImagesAutomatically()) {  // Images are currently loaded automatically.
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(false);
+                    mainWebView.reload();
+                } else {  // Images are not currently loaded automatically.
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
+                }
+
+                // Set `onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet`.
+                onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet = true;
+                return true;
+
             case R.id.share:
+                // Setup the share string.
+                String shareString = webViewTitle + " – " + urlTextBox.getText().toString();
+
+                // Create the share intent.
                 Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
                 shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
-                shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, urlTextBox.getText().toString());
+                shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, shareString);
                 shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
+
+                // Make it so.
                 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "Share URL"));
                 return true;
 
@@ -1246,26 +1680,20 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 // Show the Find on Page `RelativeLayout`.
                 findOnPageLinearLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
 
-                // Display the keyboard.  We have to wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.
-                // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
-                findOnPageEditText.postDelayed(new Runnable()
-                {
+                // Display the keyboard.  We have to wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
+                findOnPageEditText.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                     @Override
                     public void run()
                     {
                         // Set the focus on `findOnPageEditText`.
                         findOnPageEditText.requestFocus();
 
-                        // Display the keyboard.
+                        // Display the keyboard.  `0` sets no input flags.
                         inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(findOnPageEditText, 0);
                     }
                 }, 200);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.refresh:
-                mainWebView.reload();
-                return true;
-
             case R.id.print:
                 // Get a `PrintManager` instance.
                 PrintManager printManager = (PrintManager) getSystemService(Context.PRINT_SERVICE);
@@ -1274,17 +1702,21 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 PrintDocumentAdapter printDocumentAdapter = mainWebView.createPrintDocumentAdapter();
 
                 // Print the document.  The print attributes are `null`.
-                printManager.print(getResources().getString(R.string.privacy_browser_web_page), printDocumentAdapter, null);
+                printManager.print(getString(R.string.privacy_browser_web_page), printDocumentAdapter, null);
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.addToHomescreen:
+            case R.id.add_to_homescreen:
                 // Show the `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `R.string.create_shortcut`.
                 AppCompatDialogFragment createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment = new CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog();
-                createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.create_shortcut));
+                createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.create_shortcut));
 
                 //Everything else will be handled by `CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog` and the associated listener below.
                 return true;
 
+            case R.id.refresh:
+                mainWebView.reload();
+                return true;
+
             default:
                 // Don't consume the event.
                 return super.onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem);
@@ -1328,7 +1760,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
 
                 // Show the `UrlHistoryDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `R.string.history`.  `this` is the `Context`.
                 AppCompatDialogFragment urlHistoryDialogFragment = UrlHistoryDialog.loadBackForwardList(this, webBackForwardList);
-                urlHistoryDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.history));
+                urlHistoryDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.history));
                 break;
 
             case R.id.bookmarks:
@@ -1378,30 +1810,89 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 break;
 
             case R.id.clearAndExit:
-                // Clear cookies.  The commands changed slightly in API 21.
-                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
-                    cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null);
-                } else {
-                    cookieManager.removeAllCookie();
+                // Get a handle for `sharedPreferences`.  `this` references the current context.
+                SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
+
+                boolean clearEverything = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_everything", true);
+
+                // Clear cookies.
+                if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_cookies", true)) {
+                    // The command to remove cookies changed slightly in API 21.
+                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+                        cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null);
+                    } else {
+                        cookieManager.removeAllCookie();
+                    }
+
+                    // Manually delete the cookies database, as `CookieManager` sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before `System.exit(0)` is run.
+                    try {
+                        // We have to use two commands because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Cookies");
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Cookies-journal");
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                    }
                 }
 
                 // Clear DOM storage.
-                WebStorage domStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
-                domStorage.deleteAllData();
+                if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_dom_storage", true)) {
+                    // Ask `WebStorage` to clear the DOM storage.
+                    WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
+                    webStorage.deleteAllData();
+
+                    // Manually delete the DOM storage files and directories, as `WebStorage` sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before `System.exit(0)` is run.
+                    try {
+                        // We have to use a `String[]` because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Local Storage/"});
+
+                        // We have to use multiple commands because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/IndexedDB");
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager");
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -f " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal");
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/databases");
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                    }
+                }
 
                 // Clear form data.
-                WebViewDatabase webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
-                webViewDatabase.clearFormData();
+                if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_form_data", true)) {
+                    WebViewDatabase webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this);
+                    webViewDatabase.clearFormData();
 
-                // Clear the cache.  `true` includes disk files.
-                mainWebView.clearCache(true);
+                    // Manually delete the form data database, as `WebViewDatabase` sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before `System.exit(0)` is run.
+                    try {
+                        // We have to use a `String[]` because the database contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-f", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Web Data"});
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-f", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Web Data-journal"});
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                    }
+                }
 
-                // Clear the back/forward history.
-                mainWebView.clearHistory();
+                // Clear the cache.
+                if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean("clear_cache", true)) {
+                    // `true` includes disk files.
+                    mainWebView.clearCache(true);
+
+                    // Manually delete the cache directories.
+                    try {
+                        // Delete the main cache directory.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/cache");
+
+                        // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.  We have to use a `String[]` because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec(new String[] {"rm", "-rf", privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview/Service Worker/"});
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                    }
+                }
 
-                // Clear any SSL certificate preferences.
+                // Clear SSL certificate preferences.
                 mainWebView.clearSslPreferences();
 
+                // Clear the back/forward history.
+                mainWebView.clearHistory();
+
                 // Clear `formattedUrlString`.
                 formattedUrlString = null;
 
@@ -1414,15 +1905,14 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 // Destroy the internal state of `mainWebView`.
                 mainWebView.destroy();
 
-                // Manually delete cache folders.
-                try {
-                    // Delete the main `cache` folder.
-                    privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/cache");
-
-                    // Delete the `app_webview` folder, which contains an additional `WebView` cache.  See `https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=233826&thanks=233826&ts=1486670530`.
-                    privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview");
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                // Manually delete the `app_webview` folder, which contains the cookies, DOM storage, form data, and `Service Worker` cache.
+                // See `https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=233826&thanks=233826&ts=1486670530`.
+                if (clearEverything) {
+                    try {
+                        privacyBrowserRuntime.exec("rm -rf " + privateDataDirectoryString + "/app_webview");
+                    } catch (IOException e) {
+                        // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
+                    }
                 }
 
                 // Close Privacy Browser.  `finishAndRemoveTask` also removes Privacy Browser from the recent app list.
@@ -1435,9 +1925,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                 // Remove the terminated program from RAM.  The status code is `0`.
                 System.exit(0);
                 break;
-
-            default:
-                break;
         }
 
         // Close the navigation drawer.
@@ -1505,7 +1992,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     @Override
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Save the link URL in a `ClipData`.
-                        ClipData srcAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getResources().getString(R.string.url), linkUrl);
+                        ClipData srcAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl);
 
                         // Set the `ClipData` as the clipboard's primary clip.
                         clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcAnchorTypeClipData);
@@ -1548,7 +2035,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     @Override
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Save the email address in a `ClipData`.
-                        ClipData srcEmailTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getResources().getString(R.string.email_address), linkUrl);
+                        ClipData srcEmailTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.email_address), linkUrl);
 
                         // Set the `ClipData` as the clipboard's primary clip.
                         clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcEmailTypeClipData);
@@ -1583,7 +2070,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Show the `DownloadImageDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
                         AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
-                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.download));
+                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
                         return false;
                     }
                 });
@@ -1593,7 +2080,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     @Override
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Save the image URL in a `ClipData`.
-                        ClipData srcImageTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getResources().getString(R.string.url), imageUrl);
+                        ClipData srcImageTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), imageUrl);
 
                         // Set the `ClipData` as the clipboard's primary clip.
                         clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcImageTypeClipData);
@@ -1629,7 +2116,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Show the `DownloadImageDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/download`.
                         AppCompatDialogFragment downloadImageDialogFragment = DownloadImageDialog.imageUrl(imageUrl);
-                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.download));
+                        downloadImageDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.download));
                         return false;
                     }
                 });
@@ -1639,7 +2126,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
                     @Override
                     public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                         // Save the image URL in a `ClipData`.
-                        ClipData srcImageAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getResources().getString(R.string.url), imageUrl);
+                        ClipData srcImageAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), imageUrl);
 
                         // Set the `ClipData` as the clipboard's primary clip.
                         clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcImageAnchorTypeClipData);
@@ -1683,6 +2170,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             DownloadManager.Request downloadRequest = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(imageUrl));
 
             // Pass cookies to download manager if cookies are enabled.  This is required to download images from websites that require a login.
+            // Code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
             if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {
                 // Get the cookies for `imageUrl`.
                 String cookies = cookieManager.getCookie(imageUrl);
@@ -1730,6 +2218,7 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             DownloadManager.Request downloadRequest = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(downloadUrl));
 
             // Pass cookies to download manager if cookies are enabled.  This is required to download files from websites that require a login.
+            // Code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
             if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {
                 // Get the cookies for `downloadUrl`.
                 String cookies = cookieManager.getCookie(downloadUrl);
@@ -1765,10 +2254,26 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onHttpAuthenticationCancel() {
+        // Cancel the `HttpAuthHandler`.
+        httpAuthHandler.cancel();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onHttpAuthenticationProceed(AppCompatDialogFragment dialogFragment) {
+        // Get handles for the `EditTexts`.
+        EditText usernameEditText = (EditText) dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.http_authentication_username);
+        EditText passwordEditText = (EditText) dialogFragment.getDialog().findViewById(R.id.http_authentication_password);
+
+        // Proceed with the HTTP authentication.
+        httpAuthHandler.proceed(usernameEditText.getText().toString(), passwordEditText.getText().toString());
+    }
+
     public void viewSslCertificate(View view) {
         // Show the `ViewSslCertificateDialog` `AlertDialog` and name this instance `@string/view_ssl_certificate`.
         DialogFragment viewSslCertificateDialogFragment = new ViewSslCertificateDialog();
-        viewSslCertificateDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getResources().getString(R.string.view_ssl_certificate));
+        viewSslCertificateDialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), getString(R.string.view_ssl_certificate));
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -1781,6 +2286,26 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         sslErrorHandler.proceed();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void onSslMismatchBack() {
+        if (mainWebView.canGoBack()) {  // There is a back page in the history.
+            // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
+            navigatingHistory = true;
+
+            // Go back.
+            mainWebView.goBack();
+        } else {  // There are no pages to go back to.
+            // Load a blank page
+            loadUrl("");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onSslMismatchProceed() {
+        // Do not check the pinned SSL certificate for this domain again until the domain changes.
+        ignorePinnedSslCertificate = true;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void onUrlHistoryEntrySelected(int moveBackOrForwardSteps) {
         // Set `navigatingHistory` so that the domain settings are applied when the new URL is loaded.
@@ -1817,50 +2342,6 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         }
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void onPause() {
-        // Pause `mainWebView`.
-        mainWebView.onPause();
-
-        // Stop all JavaScript.
-        mainWebView.pauseTimers();
-
-        // Pause the adView or it will continue to consume resources in the background on the free flavor.
-        if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-            BannerAd.pauseAd(adView);
-        }
-
-        super.onPause();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void onResume() {  // `onResume()` also runs every time the app starts after `onCreate()` and `onStart()`.
-        super.onResume();
-
-        // Resume JavaScript (if enabled).
-        mainWebView.resumeTimers();
-
-        // Resume `mainWebView`.
-        mainWebView.onResume();
-
-        // Resume the adView for the free flavor.
-        if (BuildConfig.FLAVOR.contentEquals("free")) {
-            BannerAd.resumeAd(adView);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void onRestart() {
-        super.onRestart();
-
-        // Apply the settings from shared preferences, which might have been changed in `SettingsActivity`.
-        applyAppSettings();
-
-        // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.
-        updatePrivacyIcons(true);
-
-    }
-
     private void loadUrlFromTextBox() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
         // Get the text from urlTextBox and convert it to a string.  trim() removes white spaces from the beginning and end of the string.
         String unformattedUrlString = urlTextBox.getText().toString().trim();
@@ -1916,185 +2397,9 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
 
         // Load the URL.
         mainWebView.loadUrl(url, customHeaders);
-    }
-
-    // We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
-    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
-    private void applyDomainSettings(String url) {
-        // Reset `navigatingHistory`.
-        navigatingHistory = false;
-
-        // Parse the URL into a URI.
-        Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
-
-        // Extract the domain from `uri`.
-        String hostName = uri.getHost();
-
-        // Initialize `loadingNewDomainName`.
-        boolean loadingNewDomainName;
-
-        // If either `hostName` or `currentDomainName` are `null`, run the options for loading a new domain name.
-        // The lint suggestion to simplify the `if` statement is incorrect, because `hostName.equals(currentDomainName)` can produce a `null object reference.`
-        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
-        if ((hostName == null) || (currentDomainName == null)) {
-            loadingNewDomainName = true;
-        } else {  // Determine if `hostName` equals `currentDomainName`.
-            loadingNewDomainName = !hostName.equals(currentDomainName);
-        }
-
-        // Only apply the domain settings if we are loading a new domain.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
-        if (loadingNewDomainName) {
-            // Set the new `hostname` as the `currentDomainName`.
-            currentDomainName = hostName;
-
-            // Reset `favoriteIconBitmap` and display it in the `appbar`.
-            favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
-            favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap, 64, 64, true));
-
-            // Initialize the database handler.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
-            // The `0` specifies the database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `DomainsDatabaseHelper`.
-            DomainsDatabaseHelper domainsDatabaseHelper = new DomainsDatabaseHelper(this, null, null, 0);
-
-            // Get a full cursor from `domainsDatabaseHelper`.
-            Cursor domainNameCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper.getDomainNameCursorOrderedByDomain();
-
-            // Initialize `domainSettingsSet`.
-            Set<String> domainSettingsSet = new HashSet<>();
-
-            // Get the domain name column index.
-            int domainNameColumnIndex = domainNameCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.DOMAIN_NAME);
-
-            // Populate `domainSettingsSet`.
-            for (int i = 0; i < domainNameCursor.getCount(); i++) {
-                // Move `domainsCursor` to the current row.
-                domainNameCursor.moveToPosition(i);
-
-                // Store the domain name in `domainSettingsSet`.
-                domainSettingsSet.add(domainNameCursor.getString(domainNameColumnIndex));
-            }
-
-            // Close `domainNameCursor.
-            domainNameCursor.close();
-
-            // Initialize variables to track if this domain has stored domain settings, and if so, under which name.
-            boolean hostHasDomainSettings = false;
-            String domainNameInDatabase = null;
-
-            // Check the hostname.
-            if (domainSettingsSet.contains(hostName)) {
-                hostHasDomainSettings = true;
-                domainNameInDatabase = hostName;
-            }
-
-            // If `hostName` is not `null`, check all the subdomains of `hostName` against wildcard domains in `domainCursor`.
-            if (hostName != null) {
-                while (hostName.contains(".") && !hostHasDomainSettings) {  // Stop checking if we run out of  `.` or if we already know that `hostHasDomainSettings` is `true`.
-                    if (domainSettingsSet.contains("*." + hostName)) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
-                        hostHasDomainSettings = true;
-                        domainNameInDatabase = "*." + hostName;
-                    }
-
-                    // Strip out the lowest subdomain of `host`.
-                    hostName = hostName.substring(hostName.indexOf(".") + 1);
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (hostHasDomainSettings) {  // The url we are loading has custom domain settings.
-                // Get a cursor for the current host and move it to the first position.
-                Cursor currentHostDomainSettingsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper.getCursorForDomainName(domainNameInDatabase);
-                currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.moveToFirst();
-
-                // Get the settings from the cursor.
-                javaScriptEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT)) == 1);
-                firstPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FIRST_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
-                thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_THIRD_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
-                domStorageEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE)) == 1);
-                saveFormDataEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FORM_DATA)) == 1);
-                String userAgentString = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.USER_AGENT)));
-                int fontSize = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.FONT_SIZE)));
-
-                // Close `currentHostDomainSettingsCursor`.
-                currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.close();
-
-                // Apply the domain settings.
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
-                cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(fontSize);
-
-                // Set third-party cookies status if API >= 21.
-                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
-                    cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
-                }
-
-                // Set the user agent.
-                if (userAgentString.equals("WebView default user agent")) {
-                    // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
-                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
-                } else {
-                    // Use the selected user agent.
-                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentString);
-                }
-
-                // Set a green background on `urlTextBox` to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
-                urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.url_bar_background_green));
-            } else {  // The URL we are loading does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
-                // Get the shared preference values.  `this` references the current context.
-                SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
-
-                // Store the values from `sharedPreferences` in variables.
-                javaScriptEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("javascript_enabled", false);
-                firstPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("first_party_cookies_enabled", false);
-                thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("third_party_cookies_enabled", false);
-                domStorageEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("dom_storage_enabled", false);
-                saveFormDataEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("save_form_data_enabled", false);
-                String userAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
-                String customUserAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("custom_user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
-                String defaultFontSizeString = sharedPreferences.getString("default_font_size", "100");
-
-                // Apply the default settings.
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
-                cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
-                mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(Integer.valueOf(defaultFontSizeString));
-
-                // Set third-party cookies status if API >= 21.
-                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
-                    cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
-                }
-
-                // Set the default user agent.
-                switch (userAgentString) {
-                    case "WebView default user agent":
-                        // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
-                        mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
-                        break;
-
-                    case "Custom user agent":
-                        // Set the custom user agent.
-                        mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(customUserAgentString);
-                        break;
-
-                    default:
-                        // Use the selected user agent.
-                        mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentString);
-                        break;
-                }
-
-                // Set a transparent background on `urlTextBox`.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
-                urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.url_bar_background_transparent));
-            }
-
-            // Close `domainsDatabaseHelper`.
-            domainsDatabaseHelper.close();
-
-            // Update the privacy icons, but only if `mainMenu` has already been populated.
-            if (mainMenu != null) {
-                updatePrivacyIcons(true);
-            }
-        }
+
+        // Set `urlIsLoading` to prevent changes in the user agent on websites with redirects from reloading the current website.
+        urlIsLoading = true;
     }
 
     public void findPreviousOnPage(View view) {
@@ -2125,11 +2430,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
     }
 
     private void applyAppSettings() {
-        // Get the shared preference values.  `this` references the current context.
+        // Get a handle for `sharedPreferences`.  `this` references the current context.
         SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
 
         // Store the values from `sharedPreferences` in variables.
-        String homepageString = sharedPreferences.getString("homepage", "https://duckduckgo.com");
+        String homepageString = sharedPreferences.getString("homepage", "https://start.duckduckgo.com");
         String torHomepageString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_homepage", "https://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion");
         String torSearchString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_search", "https://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion/html/?q=");
         String torSearchCustomURLString = sharedPreferences.getString("tor_search_custom_url", "");
@@ -2139,10 +2444,11 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         incognitoModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("incognito_mode", false);
         boolean doNotTrackEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("do_not_track", false);
         boolean proxyThroughOrbot = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("proxy_through_orbot", false);
-        fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("enable_full_screen_browsing_mode", false);
+        fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("full_screen_browsing_mode", false);
         hideSystemBarsOnFullscreen = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("hide_system_bars", false);
         translucentNavigationBarOnFullscreen = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("translucent_navigation_bar", true);
         swipeToRefreshEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("swipe_to_refresh", false);
+        displayWebpageImagesBoolean = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("display_webpage_images", true);
 
         // Set the homepage, search, and proxy options.
         if (proxyThroughOrbot) {  // Set the Tor options.
@@ -2164,6 +2470,13 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             // Set the proxy.  `this` refers to the current activity where an `AlertDialog` might be displayed.
             OrbotProxyHelper.setProxy(getApplicationContext(), this, "localhost", "8118");
 
+            // Set the `appBar` background to indicate proxying through Orbot is enabled.  `this` refers to the context.
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                appBar.setBackgroundDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.color.dark_blue_30));
+            } else {
+                appBar.setBackgroundDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.color.blue_50));
+            }
+
             // Display a message to the user if we are waiting on Orbot.
             if (!orbotStatus.equals("ON")) {
                 // Set `waitingForOrbot`.
@@ -2191,6 +2504,13 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             // Reset the proxy to default.  The host is `""` and the port is `"0"`.
             OrbotProxyHelper.setProxy(getApplicationContext(), this, "", "0");
 
+            // Set the default `appBar` background.  `this` refers to the context.
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                appBar.setBackgroundDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.color.gray_900));
+            } else {
+                appBar.setBackgroundDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.color.gray_100));
+            }
+
             // Reset `waitingForOrbot.
             waitingForOrbot = false;
         }
@@ -2266,43 +2586,362 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
         }
     }
 
+    // We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
+    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+    private void applyDomainSettings(String url) {
+        // Reset `navigatingHistory`.
+        navigatingHistory = false;
+
+        // Parse the URL into a URI.
+        Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
+
+        // Extract the domain from `uri`.
+        String hostName = uri.getHost();
+
+        // Initialize `loadingNewDomainName`.
+        boolean loadingNewDomainName;
+
+        // If either `hostName` or `currentDomainName` are `null`, run the options for loading a new domain name.
+        // The lint suggestion to simplify the `if` statement is incorrect, because `hostName.equals(currentDomainName)` can produce a `null object reference.`
+        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
+        if ((hostName == null) || (currentDomainName == null)) {
+            loadingNewDomainName = true;
+        } else {  // Determine if `hostName` equals `currentDomainName`.
+            loadingNewDomainName = !hostName.equals(currentDomainName);
+        }
+
+        // Only apply the domain settings if we are loading a new domain.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
+        if (loadingNewDomainName) {
+            // Set the new `hostname` as the `currentDomainName`.
+            currentDomainName = hostName;
+
+            // Reset `ignorePinnedSslCertificate`.
+            ignorePinnedSslCertificate = false;
+
+            // Reset `favoriteIconBitmap` and display it in the `appbar`.
+            favoriteIconBitmap = favoriteIconDefaultBitmap;
+            favoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap, 64, 64, true));
+
+            // Initialize the database handler.  `this` specifies the context.  The two `nulls` do not specify the database name or a `CursorFactory`.
+            // The `0` specifies the database version, but that is ignored and set instead using a constant in `DomainsDatabaseHelper`.
+            DomainsDatabaseHelper domainsDatabaseHelper = new DomainsDatabaseHelper(this, null, null, 0);
+
+            // Get a full cursor from `domainsDatabaseHelper`.
+            Cursor domainNameCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper.getDomainNameCursorOrderedByDomain();
+
+            // Initialize `domainSettingsSet`.
+            Set<String> domainSettingsSet = new HashSet<>();
+
+            // Get the domain name column index.
+            int domainNameColumnIndex = domainNameCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.DOMAIN_NAME);
+
+            // Populate `domainSettingsSet`.
+            for (int i = 0; i < domainNameCursor.getCount(); i++) {
+                // Move `domainsCursor` to the current row.
+                domainNameCursor.moveToPosition(i);
+
+                // Store the domain name in `domainSettingsSet`.
+                domainSettingsSet.add(domainNameCursor.getString(domainNameColumnIndex));
+            }
+
+            // Close `domainNameCursor.
+            domainNameCursor.close();
+
+            // Initialize variables to track if domain settings will be applied and, if so, under which name.
+            domainSettingsApplied = false;
+            String domainNameInDatabase = null;
+
+            // Check the hostname.
+            if (domainSettingsSet.contains(hostName)) {
+                domainSettingsApplied = true;
+                domainNameInDatabase = hostName;
+            }
+
+            // If `hostName` is not `null`, check all the subdomains of `hostName` against wildcard domains in `domainCursor`.
+            if (hostName != null) {
+                while (hostName.contains(".") && !domainSettingsApplied) {  // Stop checking if we run out of  `.` or if we already know that `domainSettingsApplied` is `true`.
+                    if (domainSettingsSet.contains("*." + hostName)) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
+                        domainSettingsApplied = true;
+                        domainNameInDatabase = "*." + hostName;
+                    }
+
+                    // Strip out the lowest subdomain of `host`.
+                    hostName = hostName.substring(hostName.indexOf(".") + 1);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Get a handle for the shared preference.  `this` references the current context.
+            SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
+
+            // Store the general preference information.
+            String defaultFontSizeString = sharedPreferences.getString("default_font_size", "100");
+            String defaultUserAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
+            String defaultCustomUserAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString("custom_user_agent", "PrivacyBrowser/1.0");
+            nightMode = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("night_mode", false);
+
+            if (domainSettingsApplied) {  // The url we are loading has custom domain settings.
+                // Get a cursor for the current host and move it to the first position.
+                Cursor currentHostDomainSettingsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper.getCursorForDomainName(domainNameInDatabase);
+                currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.moveToFirst();
+
+                // Get the settings from the cursor.
+                domainSettingsDatabaseId = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper._ID)));
+                javaScriptEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT)) == 1);
+                firstPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FIRST_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
+                thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_THIRD_PARTY_COOKIES)) == 1);
+                domStorageEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE)) == 1);
+                saveFormDataEnabled = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.ENABLE_FORM_DATA)) == 1);
+                String userAgentString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.USER_AGENT));
+                int fontSize = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.FONT_SIZE));
+                displayWebpageImagesInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_IMAGES));
+                int nightModeInt = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.NIGHT_MODE));
+                pinnedDomainSslCertificate = (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE)) == 1);
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME));
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION));
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT));
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_BY_COMMON_NAME));
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATION));
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString = currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT));
+
+                // Set `nightMode` according to `nightModeInt`.  If `nightModeInt` is `DomainsDatabaseHelper.NIGHT_MODE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT` the current setting from `sharedPreferences` will be used.
+                switch (nightModeInt) {
+                    case DomainsDatabaseHelper.NIGHT_MODE_ENABLED:
+                        nightMode = true;
+                        break;
+
+                    case DomainsDatabaseHelper.NIGHT_MODE_DISABLED:
+                        nightMode = false;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                // Set `javaScriptEnabled` to be `true` if `night_mode` is `true`.
+                if (nightMode) {
+                    javaScriptEnabled = true;
+                }
+
+                // Set the pinned SSL certificate start date to `null` if the saved date `long` is 0.
+                if (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_START_DATE)) == 0) {
+                    pinnedDomainSslStartDate = null;
+                } else {
+                    pinnedDomainSslStartDate = new Date(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_START_DATE)));
+                }
+
+                // Set the pinned SSL certificate end date to `null` if the saved date `long` is 0.
+                if (currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_END_DATE)) == 0) {
+                    pinnedDomainSslEndDate = null;
+                } else {
+                    pinnedDomainSslEndDate = new Date(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndex(DomainsDatabaseHelper.SSL_END_DATE)));
+                }
+
+                // Close `currentHostDomainSettingsCursor`.
+                currentHostDomainSettingsCursor.close();
+
+                // Apply the domain settings.
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
+                cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
+
+                // Apply the font size.
+                if (fontSize == 0) {  // Apply the default font size.
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(Integer.valueOf(defaultFontSizeString));
+                } else {  // Apply the specified font size.
+                    mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(fontSize);
+                }
+
+                // Set third-party cookies status if API >= 21.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+                    cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
+                }
+
+                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.  <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
+                if (!urlIsLoading) {
+                    switch (userAgentString) {
+                        case "System default user agent":
+                            // Set the user agent according to the system default.
+                            switch (defaultUserAgentString) {
+                                case "WebView default user agent":
+                                    // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
+                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                                    break;
+
+                                case "Custom user agent":
+                                    // Set the custom user agent.
+                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultCustomUserAgentString);
+                                    break;
+
+                                default:
+                                    // Use the selected user agent.
+                                    mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentString);
+                            }
+                            break;
+
+                        case "WebView default user agent":
+                            // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                            break;
+
+                        default:
+                            // Use the selected user agent.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgentString);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Set a green background on `urlTextBox` to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
+                if (darkTheme) {
+                    urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.url_bar_background_dark_blue));
+                } else {
+                    urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.url_bar_background_light_green));
+                }
+            } else {  // The URL we are loading does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
+                // Store the values from `sharedPreferences` in variables.
+                javaScriptEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("javascript_enabled", false);
+                firstPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("first_party_cookies_enabled", false);
+                thirdPartyCookiesEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("third_party_cookies_enabled", false);
+                domStorageEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("dom_storage_enabled", false);
+                saveFormDataEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("save_form_data_enabled", false);
+
+                // Set `javaScriptEnabled` to be `true` if `night_mode` is `true`.
+                if (nightMode) {
+                    javaScriptEnabled = true;
+                }
+
+                // Apply the default settings.
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(javaScriptEnabled);
+                cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(firstPartyCookiesEnabled);
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(domStorageEnabled);
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setSaveFormData(saveFormDataEnabled);
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setTextZoom(Integer.valueOf(defaultFontSizeString));
+
+                // Reset the pinned SSL certificate information.
+                domainSettingsDatabaseId = -1;
+                pinnedDomainSslCertificate = false;
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToCNameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToONameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedToUNameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByCNameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByONameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslIssuedByUNameString = "";
+                pinnedDomainSslStartDate = null;
+                pinnedDomainSslEndDate = null;
+
+                // Set third-party cookies status if API >= 21.
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+                    cookieManager.setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mainWebView, thirdPartyCookiesEnabled);
+                }
+
+                // Only set the user agent if the webpage is not currently loading.  Otherwise, changing the user agent on redirects can cause the original website to reload.  <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/160>
+                if (!urlIsLoading) {
+                    switch (defaultUserAgentString) {
+                        case "WebView default user agent":
+                            // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("");
+                            break;
+
+                        case "Custom user agent":
+                            // Set the custom user agent.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultCustomUserAgentString);
+                            break;
+
+                        default:
+                            // Use the selected user agent.
+                            mainWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString(defaultUserAgentString);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Set a transparent background on `urlTextBox`.  We have to use the deprecated `.getDrawable()` until the minimum API >= 21.
+                urlAppBarRelativeLayout.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.color.transparent));
+            }
+
+            // Close `domainsDatabaseHelper`.
+            domainsDatabaseHelper.close();
+
+            // Remove the `onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet` flag and set the display webpage images mode.  `true` indicates that custom domain settings are applied.
+            onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet = false;
+            setDisplayWebpageImages();
+
+            // Update the privacy icons, but only if `mainMenu` has already been populated.
+            if (mainMenu != null) {
+                updatePrivacyIcons(true);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void setDisplayWebpageImages() {
+        if (!onTheFlyDisplayImagesSet) {
+            if (domainSettingsApplied) {  // Custom domain settings are applied.
+                switch (displayWebpageImagesInt) {
+                    case DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_WEBPAGE_IMAGES_SYSTEM_DEFAULT:
+                        mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(displayWebpageImagesBoolean);
+                        break;
+
+                    case DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_WEBPAGE_IMAGES_ENABLED:
+                        mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
+                        break;
+
+                    case DomainsDatabaseHelper.DISPLAY_WEBPAGE_IMAGES_DISABLED:
+                        mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(false);
+                        break;
+                }
+            } else {  // Default settings are applied.
+                mainWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(displayWebpageImagesBoolean);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private void updatePrivacyIcons(boolean runInvalidateOptionsMenu) {
         // Get handles for the icons.
-        MenuItem privacyIcon = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggleJavaScript);
-        MenuItem firstPartyCookiesIcon = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggleFirstPartyCookies);
-        MenuItem domStorageIcon = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggleDomStorage);
-        MenuItem formDataIcon = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggleSaveFormData);
+        MenuItem privacyIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_javascript);
+        MenuItem firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_first_party_cookies);
+        MenuItem domStorageIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_dom_storage);
+        MenuItem formDataIconMenuItem = mainMenu.findItem(R.id.toggle_save_form_data);
 
         // Update `privacyIcon`.
         if (javaScriptEnabled) {  // JavaScript is enabled.
-            privacyIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled);
+            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled);
         } else if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {  // JavaScript is disabled but cookies are enabled.
-            privacyIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.warning);
+            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.warning);
         } else {  // All the dangerous features are disabled.
-            privacyIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode);
+            privacyIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode);
         }
 
         // Update `firstPartyCookiesIcon`.
         if (firstPartyCookiesEnabled) {  // First-party cookies are enabled.
-            firstPartyCookiesIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled);
+            firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled);
         } else {  // First-party cookies are disabled.
-            firstPartyCookiesIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled);
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_dark);
+            } else {
+                firstPartyCookiesIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled_light);
+            }
         }
 
         // Update `domStorageIcon`.
         if (javaScriptEnabled && domStorageEnabled) {  // Both JavaScript and DOM storage are enabled.
-            domStorageIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_enabled);
+            domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_enabled);
         } else if (javaScriptEnabled) {  // JavaScript is enabled but DOM storage is disabled.
-            domStorageIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled);
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_dark);
+            } else {
+                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_disabled_light);
+            }
         } else {  // JavaScript is disabled, so DOM storage is ghosted.
-            domStorageIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted);
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_dark);
+            } else {
+                domStorageIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.dom_storage_ghosted_light);
+            }
         }
 
         // Update `formDataIcon`.
         if (saveFormDataEnabled) {  // Form data is enabled.
-            formDataIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_enabled);
+            formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_enabled);
         } else {  // Form data is disabled.
-            formDataIcon.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_disabled);
+            if (darkTheme) {
+                formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_disabled_dark);
+            } else {
+                formDataIconMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.form_data_disabled_light);
+            }
         }
 
         // `invalidateOptionsMenu` calls `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and redraws the icons in the `AppBar`.  `this` references the current activity.
@@ -2310,4 +2949,22 @@ public class MainWebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Navigation
             ActivityCompat.invalidateOptionsMenu(this);
         }
     }
+
+    private void highlightUrlText() {
+        String urlString = urlTextBox.getText().toString();
+
+        if (urlString.startsWith("http://")) {  // Highlight connections that are not encrypted.
+            urlTextBox.getText().setSpan(redColorSpan, 0, 7, Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
+        } else if (urlString.startsWith("https://")) {  // Highlight connections that are encrypted.
+            urlTextBox.getText().setSpan(initialGrayColorSpan, 0, 8, Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
+        }
+
+        // Get the index of the `/` immediately after the domain name.
+        int endOfDomainName = urlString.indexOf("/", (urlString.indexOf("//") + 2));
+
+        // De-emphasize the text after the domain name.
+        if (endOfDomainName > 0) {
+            urlTextBox.getText().setSpan(finalGrayColorSpan, endOfDomainName, urlString.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
+        }
+    }
 }