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[PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git] / app / src / main / java / com / stoutner / privacybrowser / activities / MainWebViewActivity.kt
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015-2023 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
3  *
4  * Download cookie code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
5  *
6  * This file is part of Privacy Browser Android <https://www.stoutner.com/privacy-browser-android>.
7  *
8  * Privacy Browser Android is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * Privacy Browser Android is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with Privacy Browser Android.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21
22 package com.stoutner.privacybrowser.activities
23
24 import android.animation.ObjectAnimator
25 import android.annotation.SuppressLint
26 import android.app.DownloadManager
27 import android.app.SearchManager
28 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
29 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
30 import android.content.ClipData
31 import android.content.ClipboardManager
32 import android.content.Context
33 import android.content.Intent
34 import android.content.IntentFilter
35 import android.content.SharedPreferences
36 import android.content.pm.PackageManager
37 import android.content.res.Configuration
38 import android.database.Cursor
39 import android.graphics.Bitmap
40 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
41 import android.graphics.Typeface
42 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable
43 import android.net.Uri
44 import android.net.http.SslError
45 import android.os.Build
46 import android.os.Bundle
47 import android.os.Environment
48 import android.os.Handler
49 import android.os.Looper
50 import android.print.PrintManager
51 import android.provider.DocumentsContract
52 import android.provider.OpenableColumns
53 import android.text.Editable
54 import android.text.TextWatcher
55 import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan
56 import android.util.Patterns
57 import android.util.TypedValue
58 import android.view.ContextMenu
59 import android.view.GestureDetector
60 import android.view.KeyEvent
61 import android.view.Menu
62 import android.view.MenuItem
63 import android.view.MotionEvent
64 import android.view.View
65 import android.view.ViewGroup
66 import android.view.WindowManager
67 import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager
68 import android.webkit.CookieManager
69 import android.webkit.HttpAuthHandler
70 import android.webkit.ValueCallback
71 import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler
72 import android.webkit.WebChromeClient
73 import android.webkit.WebResourceRequest
74 import android.webkit.WebResourceResponse
75 import android.webkit.WebSettings
76 import android.webkit.WebStorage
77 import android.webkit.WebView
78 import android.webkit.WebViewClient
79 import android.webkit.WebViewDatabase
80 import android.widget.AdapterView
81 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter
82 import android.widget.CheckBox
83 import android.widget.EditText
84 import android.widget.FrameLayout
85 import android.widget.ImageView
86 import android.widget.LinearLayout
87 import android.widget.ListView
88 import android.widget.ProgressBar
89 import android.widget.RadioButton
90 import android.widget.RelativeLayout
91 import android.widget.TextView
92
93 import androidx.activity.OnBackPressedCallback
94 import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts
95 import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBar
96 import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle
97 import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
98 import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegate
99 import androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources
100 import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
101 import androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
102 import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
103 import androidx.core.view.GravityCompat
104 import androidx.cursoradapter.widget.CursorAdapter
105 import androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
106 import androidx.fragment.app.DialogFragment
107 import androidx.preference.PreferenceManager
108 import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
109 import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
110 import androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
111 import androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
112 import androidx.webkit.WebSettingsCompat
113 import androidx.webkit.WebViewFeature
114
115 import com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
116 import com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
117 import com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
118 import com.google.android.material.snackbar.Snackbar
119 import com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
120
121 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.R
122 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.adapters.WebViewStateAdapter
123 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.GetHostIpAddressesCoroutine
124 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.PopulateFilterListsCoroutine
125 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine
126 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.SaveUrlCoroutine
127 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.SaveWebpageImageCoroutine
128 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dataclasses.PendingDialogDataClass
129 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkDialog
130 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkFolderDialog
131 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog
132 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.FontSizeDialog
133 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.HttpAuthenticationDialog
134 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.OpenDialog
135 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.PinnedMismatchDialog
136 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ProxyNotInstalledDialog
137 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SaveDialog
138 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SslCertificateErrorDialog
139 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.UrlHistoryDialog
140 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ViewSslCertificateDialog
141 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.WaitingForProxyDialog
142 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.fragments.WebViewTabFragment
143 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BOOKMARK_NAME
144 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BOOKMARK_URL
145 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.COOKIES
146 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DARK_THEME
147 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DISABLED
148 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DISPLAY_IMAGES
149 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DOMAIN_NAME
150 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE
151 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_EASYLIST
152 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_EASYPRIVACY
153 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST
154 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST
155 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FORM_DATA
156 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
157 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_ULTRAPRIVACY
158 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLED
159 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FAVORITE_ICON
160 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FOLDER_ID
161 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FONT_SIZE
162 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ID
163 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.IP_ADDRESSES
164 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.IS_FOLDER
165 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.LIGHT_THEME
166 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.PINNED_IP_ADDRESSES
167 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE
168 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_ALLOWED
169 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_BLOCKED
170 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_DEFAULT
171 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY
172 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_COMMON_NAME
173 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATION
174 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT
175 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME
176 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION
177 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT
178 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH
179 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SYSTEM_DEFAULT
180 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.WEBVIEW_THEME
181 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.WIDE_VIEWPORT
182 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BookmarksDatabaseHelper
183 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.CheckFilterListHelper
184 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DomainsDatabaseHelper
185 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ProxyHelper
186 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SanitizeUrlHelper
187 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.UrlHelper
188 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.BLOCKED_REQUESTS
189 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.EASYLIST
190 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.EASYPRIVACY
191 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST
192 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST
193 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS
194 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRAPRIVACY
195 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.NestedScrollWebView
196
197 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
198 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
199 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
200 import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
201
202 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream
203 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
204 import java.io.File
205 import java.io.FileInputStream
206 import java.io.FileOutputStream
207 import java.io.IOException
208 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException
209
210 import java.net.MalformedURLException
211 import java.net.URL
212 import java.net.URLDecoder
213 import java.net.URLEncoder
214
215 import java.text.NumberFormat
216
217 import java.util.ArrayList
218 import java.util.Date
219 import java.util.concurrent.Executors
220 import kotlin.system.exitProcess
221
222 // Define the public constants
223 const val CURRENT_URL = "current_url"
224 const val DOMAINS_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 0
225 const val DOMAINS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 2
226 const val DOMAINS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 12
227 const val SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 1
228 const val SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 11
229 const val UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT = -1
230
231 // Define the private class constants.
232 private const val BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED = "bookmarks_drawer_pinned"
233 private const val PROXY_MODE = "proxy_mode"
234 private const val SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST = "saved_nested_scroll_webview_state_array_list"
235 private const val SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST = "saved_state_array_list"
236 private const val SAVED_TAB_POSITION = "saved_tab_position"
237 private const val TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE = "temporary_mht_file"
238
239 class MainWebViewActivity : AppCompatActivity(), CreateBookmarkDialog.CreateBookmarkListener, CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.CreateBookmarkFolderListener, FontSizeDialog.UpdateFontSizeListener,
240     NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, OpenDialog.OpenListener, PinnedMismatchDialog.PinnedMismatchListener, PopulateFilterListsCoroutine.PopulateFilterListsListener, SaveDialog.SaveListener,
241     UrlHistoryDialog.NavigateHistoryListener, WebViewTabFragment.NewTabListener {
242
243     companion object {
244         // Define the public static variables.
245         var currentBookmarksFolderId = 0L
246         val executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4)!!
247         var orbotStatus = "unknown"
248         val pendingDialogsArrayList = ArrayList<PendingDialogDataClass>()
249         var proxyMode = ProxyHelper.NONE
250         var restartFromBookmarksActivity = false
251         var webViewStateAdapter: WebViewStateAdapter? = null
252
253         // Declare the public static variables.
254         lateinit var appBarLayout: AppBarLayout
255     }
256
257     // Declare the class variables.
258     private lateinit var appBar: ActionBar
259     private lateinit var checkFilterListHelper: CheckFilterListHelper
260     private lateinit var bookmarksCursorAdapter: CursorAdapter
261     private lateinit var bookmarksListView: ListView
262     private lateinit var bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView: ImageView
263     private lateinit var bookmarksTitleTextView: TextView
264     private lateinit var coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout
265     private lateinit var cookieManager: CookieManager
266     private lateinit var defaultFontSizeString: String
267     private lateinit var defaultUserAgentName: String
268     private lateinit var defaultWebViewTheme: String
269     private lateinit var domainsSettingsSet: MutableSet<String>
270     private lateinit var drawerLayout: DrawerLayout
271     private lateinit var easyList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
272     private lateinit var easyPrivacy: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
273     private lateinit var fanboysAnnoyanceList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
274     private lateinit var fanboysSocialList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
275     private lateinit var fileChooserCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>
276     private lateinit var finalGrayColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
277     private lateinit var findOnPageCountTextView: TextView
278     private lateinit var findOnPageEditText: EditText
279     private lateinit var findOnPageLinearLayout: LinearLayout
280     private lateinit var fullScreenVideoFrameLayout: FrameLayout
281     private lateinit var initialGrayColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
282     private lateinit var navigationBackMenuItem: MenuItem
283     private lateinit var navigationForwardMenuItem: MenuItem
284     private lateinit var navigationHistoryMenuItem: MenuItem
285     private lateinit var navigationRequestsMenuItem: MenuItem
286     private lateinit var navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem: MenuItem
287     private lateinit var navigationView: NavigationView
288     private lateinit var optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem: MenuItem
289     private lateinit var optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem: MenuItem
290     private lateinit var optionsClearCookiesMenuItem: MenuItem
291     private lateinit var optionsClearDataMenuItem: MenuItem
292     private lateinit var optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem: MenuItem
293     private lateinit var optionsClearFormDataMenuItem: MenuItem
294     private lateinit var optionsCookiesMenuItem: MenuItem
295     private lateinit var optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem: MenuItem
296     private lateinit var optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem: MenuItem
297     private lateinit var optionsDomStorageMenuItem: MenuItem
298     private lateinit var optionsEasyListMenuItem: MenuItem
299     private lateinit var optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
300     private lateinit var optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem: MenuItem
301     private lateinit var optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem: MenuItem
302     private lateinit var optionsFilterListsMenuItem: MenuItem
303     private lateinit var optionsFontSizeMenuItem: MenuItem
304     private lateinit var optionsPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
305     private lateinit var optionsProxyCustomMenuItem: MenuItem
306     private lateinit var optionsProxyI2pMenuItem: MenuItem
307     private lateinit var optionsProxyMenuItem: MenuItem
308     private lateinit var optionsProxyNoneMenuItem: MenuItem
309     private lateinit var optionsProxyTorMenuItem: MenuItem
310     private lateinit var optionsRefreshMenuItem: MenuItem
311     private lateinit var optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem: MenuItem
312     private lateinit var optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem: MenuItem
313     private lateinit var optionsUltraListMenuItem: MenuItem
314     private lateinit var optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
315     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem: MenuItem
316     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
317     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem: MenuItem
318     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem: MenuItem
319     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
320     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem: MenuItem
321     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem: MenuItem
322     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
323     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentMenuItem: MenuItem
324     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem: MenuItem
325     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem: MenuItem
326     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem: MenuItem
327     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem: MenuItem
328     private lateinit var optionsViewSourceMenuItem: MenuItem
329     private lateinit var optionsWideViewportMenuItem: MenuItem
330     private lateinit var proxyHelper: ProxyHelper
331     private lateinit var redColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
332     private lateinit var rootFrameLayout: FrameLayout
333     private lateinit var saveUrlString: String
334     private lateinit var searchURL: String
335     private lateinit var sharedPreferences: SharedPreferences
336     private lateinit var swipeRefreshLayout: SwipeRefreshLayout
337     private lateinit var tabLayout: TabLayout
338     private lateinit var tabsLinearLayout: LinearLayout
339     private lateinit var toolbar: Toolbar
340     private lateinit var webViewDefaultUserAgent: String
341     private lateinit var webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray: Array<String>
342     private lateinit var webViewViewPager2: ViewPager2
343     private lateinit var ultraList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
344     private lateinit var urlEditText: EditText
345     private lateinit var urlRelativeLayout: RelativeLayout
346     private lateinit var userAgentDataArray: Array<String>
347     private lateinit var userAgentNamesArray: Array<String>
348     private lateinit var userAgentDataArrayAdapter: ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>
349     private lateinit var userAgentNamesArrayAdapter: ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>
350
351     // Define the class variables.
352     private var actionBarDrawerToggle: ActionBarDrawerToggle? = null
353     private var appBarHeight = 0
354     private var bookmarksCursor: Cursor? = null
355     private var bookmarksDatabaseHelper: BookmarksDatabaseHelper? = null
356     private var bookmarksDrawerPinned = false
357     private var bottomAppBar = false
358     private var currentWebView: NestedScrollWebView? = null
359     private var defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests = false
360     private var defaultCookies = false
361     private var defaultDisplayWebpageImages = true
362     private var defaultDomStorage = false
363     private var defaultEasyList = true
364     private var defaultEasyPrivacy = true
365     private var defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList = true
366     private var defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList = true
367     private var defaultFormData = false  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
368     private var defaultProgressViewEndOffset = 0
369     private var defaultProgressViewStartOffset = 0
370     private var defaultJavaScript = false
371     private var defaultSwipeToRefresh = true
372     private var defaultUltraList = true
373     private var defaultUltraPrivacy = true
374     private var defaultWideViewport = true
375     private var displayAdditionalAppBarIcons = false
376     private var displayingFullScreenVideo = false
377     private var domainsDatabaseHelper: DomainsDatabaseHelper? = null
378     private var downloadWithExternalApp = false
379     private var fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = false
380     private var hideAppBar = true
381     private var inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false
382     private var incognitoModeEnabled = false
383     private var loadingNewIntent = false
384     private var navigationDrawerFirstView = true
385     private var objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator()
386     private var optionsMenu: Menu? = null
387     private var orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver: BroadcastReceiver? = null
388     private var reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = false
389     private var reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false
390     private var sanitizeAmpRedirects = false
391     private var sanitizeTrackingQueries = false
392     private var savedProxyMode: String? = null
393     private var savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList: ArrayList<Bundle>? = null
394     private var savedStateArrayList: ArrayList<Bundle>? = null
395     private var savedTabPosition = 0
396     private var scrollAppBar = false
397     private var ultraPrivacy: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>? = null
398     private var waitingForProxy = false
399
400     // Define the save webpage image activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
401     private val browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult(ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult()) { activityResult ->
402         // Pass the file to the WebView.
403         fileChooserCallback.onReceiveValue(WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams.parseResult(activityResult.resultCode, activityResult.data))
404     }
405
406     // Define the save URL activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
407     private val saveUrlActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("*/*")) { fileUri ->
408         // Only save the URL if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
409         if (fileUri != null) {
410             // Instantiate the save URL coroutine.
411             val saveUrlCoroutine = SaveUrlCoroutine()
412
413             // Save the URL.
414             saveUrlCoroutine.save(this, this, saveUrlString, fileUri, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
415         }
416
417         // Reset the save URL string.
418         saveUrlString = ""
419     }
420
421     // Define the save webpage archive activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
422     private val saveWebpageArchiveActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("multipart/related")) { fileUri ->
423         // Only save the webpage archive if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
424         if (fileUri != null) {
425             // Initialize the file name string from the file URI last path segment.
426             var fileNameString = fileUri.lastPathSegment
427
428             // Query the exact file name if the API >= 26.
429             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
430                 // Get a cursor from the content resolver.
431                 val contentResolverCursor = contentResolver.query(fileUri, null, null, null)!!
432
433                 // Move to the fist row.
434                 contentResolverCursor.moveToFirst()
435
436                 // Get the file name from the cursor.
437                 fileNameString = contentResolverCursor.getString(contentResolverCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME))
438
439                 // Close the cursor.
440                 contentResolverCursor.close()
441             }
442
443             // Use a coroutine to save the file.
444             CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Main).launch {
445                 try {
446                     // Create the file on the IO thread.
447                     withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
448                         // Create a temporary MHT file.
449                         val temporaryMhtFile = File.createTempFile(TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE, ".mht", cacheDir)
450
451                         // The WebView must be accessed from the main thread.
452                         withContext(Dispatchers.Main) {
453                             currentWebView!!.saveWebArchive(temporaryMhtFile.toString(), false) { callbackValue ->
454                                 if (callbackValue != null) {  // The temporary MHT file was saved successfully.
455                                     try {
456                                         // Create a temporary MHT file input stream.
457                                         val temporaryMhtFileInputStream = FileInputStream(temporaryMhtFile)
458
459                                         // Get an output stream for the save webpage file path.
460                                         val mhtOutputStream = contentResolver.openOutputStream(fileUri)!!
461
462                                         // Create a transfer byte array.
463                                         val transferByteArray = ByteArray(1024)
464
465                                         // Create an integer to track the number of bytes read.
466                                         var bytesRead: Int
467
468                                         // Copy the temporary MHT file input stream to the MHT output stream.
469                                         while (temporaryMhtFileInputStream.read(transferByteArray).also { bytesRead = it } > 0)
470                                             mhtOutputStream.write(transferByteArray, 0, bytesRead)
471
472                                         // Close the streams.
473                                         mhtOutputStream.close()
474                                         temporaryMhtFileInputStream.close()
475
476                                         // Display a snackbar.
477                                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.saved, fileNameString), Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
478                                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
479                                         // Display snackbar with the exception.
480                                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
481                                     } finally {
482                                         // Delete the temporary MHT file.
483                                         temporaryMhtFile.delete()
484                                     }
485                                 } else {  // There was an unspecified error while saving the temporary MHT file.
486                                     // Display a snackbar.
487                                     Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, getString(R.string.unknown_error)), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
488                                 }
489                             }
490                         }
491                     }
492                 } catch (ioException: IOException) {
493                     // Display a snackbar with the IO exception.
494                     Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, ioException), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
495                 }
496             }
497         }
498     }
499
500     // Define the save webpage image activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
501     private val saveWebpageImageActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("image/png")) { fileUri ->
502         // Only save the webpage image if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
503         if (fileUri != null) {
504             // Instantiate the save webpage image coroutine.
505             val saveWebpageImageCoroutine = SaveWebpageImageCoroutine()
506
507             // Save the webpage image.
508             saveWebpageImageCoroutine.save(this, fileUri, currentWebView!!)
509         }
510     }
511
512     override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
513         // Run the default commands.
514         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
515
516         // Initialize the default preference values the first time the program is run.  `false` keeps this command from resetting any current preferences back to default.
517         PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false)
518
519         // Get a handle for the shared preferences.
520         sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this)
521
522         // Get the preferences.
523         val appTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.app_theme_key), getString(R.string.app_theme_default_value))
524         val allowScreenshots = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.allow_screenshots_key), false)
525         bottomAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.bottom_app_bar_key), false)
526         displayAdditionalAppBarIcons = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_additional_app_bar_icons_key), false)
527         val displayUnderCutouts = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_under_cutouts_key), false)
528
529         // Display under cutouts if specified.  This must be done here as it doesn't appear to work correctly if handled after the app is fully initialized.
530         if (displayUnderCutouts) {
531             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 30)
532                 window.attributes.layoutInDisplayCutoutMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_ALWAYS
533             else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28)
534                 window.attributes.layoutInDisplayCutoutMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_SHORT_EDGES
535         }
536
537         // Get the theme entry values string array.
538         val appThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.app_theme_entry_values)
539
540         // Get the current theme status.
541         val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
542
543         // Set the app theme according to the preference.  A switch statement cannot be used because the theme entry values string array is not a compile time constant.
544         if (appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) {  // The light theme is selected.
545             // Apply the light theme.
546             AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO)
547         } else if (appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) {  // The dark theme is selected.
548             // Apply the dark theme.
549             AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_YES)
550         } else {  // The system default theme is selected.
551             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {  // The system default theme is supported.
552                 // Follow the system default theme.
553                 AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_FOLLOW_SYSTEM)
554             } else {  // The system default theme is not supported.
555                 // Follow the battery saver mode.
556                 AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_AUTO_BATTERY)
557             }
558         }
559
560         // Do not continue if the app theme is different than the OS theme.  The app always initially starts in the OS theme.
561         // If the user has specified the opposite theme should be used, the app will restart in that mode after the above `setDefaultNightMode()` code processes.  However, the restart is delayed.
562         // If the filter list coroutine starts below it will continue to run during the restart, which leads to indeterminate behavior, with the system often not knowing how many tabs exist.
563         // See https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/952.
564         if ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[0]) ||  // The system default theme is used.
565             ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) && (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO)) ||  // The app is running in day theme as desired.
566             ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) && (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES))) {  // The app is running in night theme as desired.
567
568             // Disable screenshots if not allowed.
569             if (!allowScreenshots) {
570                 window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE)
571             }
572
573             // Check to see if the activity has been restarted.
574             if (savedInstanceState != null) {
575                 // Store the saved instance state variables.  The deprecated `getParcelableArrayList` can be upgraded once the minimum API >= 33.
576                 bookmarksDrawerPinned = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED)
577                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
578                 savedStateArrayList = savedInstanceState.getParcelableArrayList(SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST)
579                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
580                 savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = savedInstanceState.getParcelableArrayList(SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST)
581                 savedTabPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_TAB_POSITION)
582                 savedProxyMode = savedInstanceState.getString(PROXY_MODE)
583             }
584
585             // Enable the drawing of the entire webpage.  This makes it possible to save a website image.  This must be done before anything else happens with the WebView.
586             WebView.enableSlowWholeDocumentDraw()
587
588             // Set the content view according to the position of the app bar.
589             if (bottomAppBar)
590                 setContentView(R.layout.main_framelayout_bottom_appbar)
591             else
592                 setContentView(R.layout.main_framelayout_top_appbar)
593
594             // Get handles for the views.
595             rootFrameLayout = findViewById(R.id.root_framelayout)
596             drawerLayout = findViewById(R.id.drawerlayout)
597             coordinatorLayout = findViewById(R.id.coordinatorlayout)
598             appBarLayout = findViewById(R.id.appbar_layout)
599             toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar)
600             findOnPageLinearLayout = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_linearlayout)
601             findOnPageEditText = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_edittext)
602             findOnPageCountTextView = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_count_textview)
603             tabsLinearLayout = findViewById(R.id.tabs_linearlayout)
604             tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tablayout)
605             swipeRefreshLayout = findViewById(R.id.swiperefreshlayout)
606             webViewViewPager2 = findViewById(R.id.webview_viewpager2)
607             navigationView = findViewById(R.id.navigationview)
608             bookmarksListView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_drawer_listview)
609             bookmarksTitleTextView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_title_textview)
610             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_drawer_pinned_imageview)
611             fullScreenVideoFrameLayout = findViewById(R.id.full_screen_video_framelayout)
612
613             // Get a handle for the navigation menu.
614             val navigationMenu = navigationView.menu
615
616             // Get handles for the navigation menu items.
617             navigationBackMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.back)
618             navigationForwardMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.forward)
619             navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.scroll_to_bottom)
620             navigationHistoryMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.history)
621             navigationRequestsMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.requests)
622
623             // Listen for touches on the navigation menu.
624             navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this)
625
626             // Set the support action bar.
627             setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
628
629             // Get a handle for the app bar.
630             appBar = supportActionBar!!
631
632             // Set the custom app bar layout, which shows the URL text bar.
633             appBar.setCustomView(R.layout.url_app_bar)
634
635             // Display the custom app bar layout.
636             appBar.displayOptions = ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM
637
638             // Get handles for the views in the URL app bar.
639             urlRelativeLayout = findViewById(R.id.url_relativelayout)
640             urlEditText = findViewById(R.id.url_edittext)
641
642             // Create the hamburger icon at the start of the AppBar.
643             actionBarDrawerToggle = ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.open_navigation_drawer, R.string.close_navigation_drawer)
644
645             // Initially disable the sliding drawers.  They will be enabled once the filter lists are loaded.
646             drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED)
647
648             // Initially hide the user interface so that only the filter list loading screen is shown (if reloading).
649             drawerLayout.visibility = View.GONE
650
651             // Initialize the WebView state adapter.
652             webViewStateAdapter = WebViewStateAdapter(this)
653
654             // Set the pager adapter on the web view pager.
655             webViewViewPager2.adapter = webViewStateAdapter
656
657             // Store up to 100 tabs in memory.
658             webViewViewPager2.offscreenPageLimit = 100
659
660             // Disable swiping between pages in the view pager.
661             webViewViewPager2.isUserInputEnabled = false
662
663             // Get a handle for the cookie manager.
664             cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance()
665
666             // Instantiate the helpers.
667             bookmarksDatabaseHelper = BookmarksDatabaseHelper(this)
668             domainsDatabaseHelper = DomainsDatabaseHelper(this)
669             proxyHelper = ProxyHelper()
670
671             // Update the bookmarks drawer pinned image view.
672             updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView()
673
674             // Initialize the app.
675             initializeApp()
676
677             // Apply the app settings from the shared preferences.
678             applyAppSettings()
679
680             // Control what the system back command does.
681             val onBackPressedCallback: OnBackPressedCallback = object : OnBackPressedCallback(true) {
682                 override fun handleOnBackPressed() {
683                     // Process the different back options.
684                     if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START)) {  // The navigation drawer is open.
685                         // Close the navigation drawer.
686                         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
687                     } else if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.END)) {  // The bookmarks drawer is open.
688                         // close the bookmarks drawer.
689                         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
690                     } else if (displayingFullScreenVideo) {  // A full screen video is shown.
691                         // Exit the full screen video.
692                         exitFullScreenVideo()
693                         // It shouldn't be possible for the currentWebView to be null, but crash logs indicate it sometimes happens.
694                     } else if (currentWebView != null && currentWebView!!.canGoBack()) {  // There is at least one item in the current WebView history.
695                         // Get the current web back forward list.
696                         val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
697
698                         // Get the previous entry data.
699                         val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
700                         val previousFavoriteIcon = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).favicon
701
702                         // Apply the domain settings.
703                         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
704
705                         // Get the current tab.
706                         val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(tabLayout.selectedTabPosition)!!
707
708                         // Get the custom view from the tab.
709                         val tabView = tab.customView!!
710
711                         // Get the favorite icon image view from the tab.
712                         val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
713
714                         // Set the previous favorite icon if it isn't null.
715                         if (previousFavoriteIcon != null)
716                             tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(previousFavoriteIcon, 64, 64, true))
717
718                         // Go back.
719                         currentWebView!!.goBack()
720
721                         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
722                         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
723                     } else {  // Close the current tab.
724                         // A view is required because the method is also called by an XML `onClick`.
725                         closeTab(null)
726                     }
727                 }
728             }
729
730             // Register the on back pressed callback.
731             onBackPressedDispatcher.addCallback(this, onBackPressedCallback)
732
733             // Instantiate the populate filter lists coroutine.
734             val populateFilterListsCoroutine = PopulateFilterListsCoroutine(this)
735
736             // Populate the filter lists.
737             populateFilterListsCoroutine.populateFilterLists(this)
738         }
739     }
740
741     public override fun onPostCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
742         // Run the default commands.
743         super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState)
744
745         // Sync the state of the DrawerToggle after the default `onRestoreInstanceState()` has finished.  This creates the navigation drawer icon.
746         // If the app is restarting to change the app theme the action bar drawer toggle will not yet be populated.
747         actionBarDrawerToggle?.syncState()
748     }
749
750     override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
751         // Run the default commands.
752         super.onNewIntent(intent)
753
754         // Close the navigation drawer if it is open.
755         if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START))
756             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
757
758         // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is open.
759         if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.END))
760             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
761
762         // Get the information from the intent.
763         val intentAction = intent.action
764         val intentUriData = intent.data
765         val intentStringExtra = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
766
767         // Determine if this is a web search.
768         val isWebSearch = (intentAction != null) && (intentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)
769
770         // Check to see if the app is being restarted from a saved state.
771         if (ultraPrivacy != null) {  // The activity is not being restarted from a saved state.
772             // Only process the URI if it contains data or it is a web search.  If the user pressed the desktop icon after the app was already running the URI will be null.
773             if ((intentUriData != null) || (intentStringExtra != null) || isWebSearch) {
774                 // Exit the full screen video if it is displayed.
775                 if (displayingFullScreenVideo) {
776                     // Exit full screen video mode.
777                     exitFullScreenVideo()
778
779                     // Reload the current WebView.  Otherwise, it can display entirely black.
780                     currentWebView!!.reload()
781                 }
782
783                 // Get the URL.
784                 val url = if (isWebSearch) {  // The intent is a web search.
785                     // Sanitize the search input and convert it to a search.
786                     val encodedSearchString = try {
787                         URLEncoder.encode(intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
788                     } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
789                         ""
790                     }
791
792                     // Add the base search URL.
793                     searchURL + encodedSearchString
794                 } else {  // The intent contains a URL in either the data or an extra.
795                     intentUriData?.toString() ?: intentStringExtra
796                 }
797
798                 // Add a new tab if specified in the preferences.
799                 if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.open_intents_in_new_tab_key), true)) {  // Load the URL in a new tab.
800                     // Set the loading new intent flag.
801                     loadingNewIntent = true
802
803                     // Add a new tab.
804                     addNewPage(url!!, adjacent = false, moveToTab = true)
805                 } else {  // Load the URL in the current tab.
806                     // Make it so.
807                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, url!!)
808                 }
809             }
810         } else {  // The app has been restarted.
811             // Replace the intent that started the app with this one.  This will load the tab after the others have been restored.
812             setIntent(intent)
813         }
814     }
815
816     public override fun onRestart() {
817         // Run the default commands.
818         super.onRestart()
819
820         // Apply the app settings if returning from the Settings activity.
821         if (reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart) {
822             // Reset the reapply app settings on restart flag.
823             reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = false
824
825             // Apply the app settings.
826             applyAppSettings()
827         }
828
829         // Apply the domain settings if returning from the settings or domains activity.
830         if (reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart) {
831             // Reset the reapply domain settings on restart flag.
832             reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false
833
834             // Update the domains settings set.
835             updateDomainsSettingsSet()
836
837             // Reapply the domain settings for each tab.
838             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
839                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
840                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
841
842                 // Get the fragment view.
843                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
844
845                 // Only reload the WebViews if they exist.
846                 if (fragmentView != null) {
847                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
848                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
849
850                     // Reset the current domain name so the domain settings will be reapplied.
851                     nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName = ""
852
853                     // Reapply the domain settings if the URL is not null, which happens for empty tabs when returning from settings.
854                     if (nestedScrollWebView.url != null)
855                         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, nestedScrollWebView.url, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = true, loadUrl = false)
856                 }
857             }
858         }
859
860         // Update the bookmarks drawer if returning from the Bookmarks activity.
861         if (restartFromBookmarksActivity) {
862             // Reset the restart from bookmarks activity flag.
863             restartFromBookmarksActivity = false
864
865             // Close the bookmarks drawer.
866             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
867
868             // Reload the bookmarks drawer.
869             loadBookmarksFolder()
870         }
871
872         // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.  This can be important if the screen was rotated.
873         updatePrivacyIcons(true)
874     }
875
876     // `onStart()` runs after `onCreate()` or `onRestart()`.  This is used instead of `onResume()` so the commands aren't called every time the screen is partially hidden.
877     public override fun onStart() {
878         // Run the default commands.
879         super.onStart()
880
881         // Resume any WebViews if the state adapter exists.  If the app is restarting to change the initial app theme it won't have been populated yet.
882         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
883             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
884                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
885                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
886
887                 // Get the fragment view.
888                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
889
890                 // Only resume the WebViews if they exist (they won't when the app is first created).
891                 if (fragmentView != null) {
892                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
893                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
894
895                     // Resume the nested scroll WebView.
896                     nestedScrollWebView.onResume()
897                 }
898             }
899         }
900
901         // Resume the nested scroll WebView JavaScript timers.  This is a global command that resumes JavaScript timers on all WebViews.
902         if (currentWebView != null)
903             currentWebView!!.resumeTimers()
904
905         // Reapply the proxy settings if the system is using a proxy.  This redisplays the appropriate alert dialog.
906         if (proxyMode != ProxyHelper.NONE)
907             applyProxy(false)
908
909         // Reapply any system UI flags.
910         if (displayingFullScreenVideo || inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // The system is displaying a website or a video in full screen mode.
911             /* Hide the system bars.
912              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
913              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
914              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
915              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
916              */
917
918             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
919             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
920             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
921         }
922
923         // Show any pending dialogs.
924         for (i in pendingDialogsArrayList.indices) {
925             // Get the pending dialog from the array list.
926             val (dialogFragment, tag) = pendingDialogsArrayList[i]
927
928             // Show the pending dialog.
929             dialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, tag)
930         }
931
932         // Clear the pending dialogs array list.
933         pendingDialogsArrayList.clear()
934     }
935
936     public override fun onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState: Bundle) {
937         // Run the default commands.
938         super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState)
939
940         // Only save the instance state if the WebView state adapter is not null, which will be the case if the app is restarting to change the initial app theme.
941         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
942             // Initialize the saved state array lists.
943             savedStateArrayList = ArrayList<Bundle>()
944             savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = ArrayList<Bundle>()
945
946             // Get the URLs from each tab.
947             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
948                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
949                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
950
951                 // Get the fragment view.
952                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
953
954                 // Save the fragment state if it is not null.
955                 if (fragmentView != null) {
956                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
957                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
958
959                     // Create the saved state bundle.
960                     val savedStateBundle = Bundle()
961
962                     // Get the current states.
963                     nestedScrollWebView.saveState(savedStateBundle)
964                     val savedNestedScrollWebViewStateBundle = nestedScrollWebView.saveNestedScrollWebViewState()
965
966                     // Store the saved states in the array lists.
967                     savedStateArrayList!!.add(savedStateBundle)
968                     savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList!!.add(savedNestedScrollWebViewStateBundle)
969                 }
970             }
971
972             // Get the current tab position.
973             val currentTabPosition = tabLayout.selectedTabPosition
974
975             // Store the saved states in the bundle.
976             savedInstanceState.putBoolean(BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED, bookmarksDrawerPinned)
977             savedInstanceState.putString(PROXY_MODE, proxyMode)
978             savedInstanceState.putParcelableArrayList(SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST, savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList)
979             savedInstanceState.putParcelableArrayList(SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST, savedStateArrayList)
980             savedInstanceState.putInt(SAVED_TAB_POSITION, currentTabPosition)
981         }
982     }
983
984     // `onStop()` runs after `onPause()`.  It is used instead of `onPause()` so the commands are not called every time the screen is partially hidden.
985     public override fun onStop() {
986         // Run the default commands.
987         super.onStop()
988
989         // Only pause the WebViews if the state adapter is not null, which is the case if the app is restarting to change the initial app theme.
990         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
991             // Pause each web view.
992             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
993                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
994                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
995
996                 // Get the fragment view.
997                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
998
999                 // Only pause the WebViews if they exist (they won't when the app is first created).
1000                 if (fragmentView != null) {
1001                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
1002                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
1003
1004                     // Pause the nested scroll WebView.
1005                     nestedScrollWebView.onPause()
1006                 }
1007             }
1008         }
1009
1010         // Pause the WebView JavaScript timers.  This is a global command that pauses JavaScript on all WebViews.
1011         if (currentWebView != null)
1012             currentWebView!!.pauseTimers()
1013     }
1014
1015     public override fun onDestroy() {
1016         // Unregister the orbot status broadcast receiver if it exists.
1017         if (orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver != null) {
1018             unregisterReceiver(orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver)
1019         }
1020
1021         // Close the bookmarks cursor if it exists.
1022         bookmarksCursor?.close()
1023
1024         // Close the databases if they exist.
1025         bookmarksDatabaseHelper?.close()
1026         domainsDatabaseHelper?.close()
1027
1028         // Run the default commands.
1029         super.onDestroy()
1030     }
1031
1032     override fun onConfigurationChanged(newConfig: Configuration) {
1033         // Run the default commands.
1034         super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig)
1035
1036         // Reset the navigation drawer first view flag.
1037         navigationDrawerFirstView = true
1038
1039         // Get the current page.
1040         val currentPage = webViewViewPager2.currentItem
1041
1042         // Toggle the pages if there is more than one so that the view pager will recalculate their size.
1043         if (currentPage > 0) {
1044             // Switch to the previous page after 25 milliseconds.
1045             webViewViewPager2.postDelayed ({ webViewViewPager2.currentItem = (currentPage - 1) }, 25)
1046
1047             // Switch back to the current page after the view pager has quiesced (which we are deciding should be 25 milliseconds).
1048             webViewViewPager2.postDelayed ({ webViewViewPager2.currentItem = currentPage }, 25)
1049         }
1050
1051         // Scroll to the current tab position after 25 milliseconds.
1052         tabLayout.postDelayed ({ tabLayout.setScrollPosition(currentPage, 0F, false, false) }, 25)
1053     }
1054
1055     override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu): Boolean {
1056         // Inflate the menu.  This adds items to the app bar if it is present.
1057         menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.webview_options_menu, menu)
1058
1059         // Get handles for the menu items.
1060         optionsPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.javascript)
1061         optionsRefreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.refresh)
1062         val optionsBookmarksMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.bookmarks)
1063         optionsCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.cookies)
1064         optionsDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.dom_storage)
1065         optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.save_form_data) // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1066         optionsClearDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_data)
1067         optionsClearCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_cookies)
1068         optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_dom_storage)
1069         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data) // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1070         optionsEasyListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easylist)
1071         optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easyprivacy)
1072         optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list)
1073         optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
1074         optionsFilterListsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.filterlists)
1075         optionsUltraListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.ultralist)
1076         optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.ultraprivacy)
1077         optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.block_all_third_party_requests)
1078         optionsProxyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy)
1079         optionsProxyNoneMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_none)
1080         optionsProxyTorMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_tor)
1081         optionsProxyI2pMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_i2p)
1082         optionsProxyCustomMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_custom)
1083         optionsUserAgentMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent)
1084         optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1085         optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_webview_default)
1086         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_android)
1087         optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_android)
1088         optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_safari_on_ios)
1089         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_linux)
1090         optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chromium_on_linux)
1091         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_windows)
1092         optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_windows)
1093         optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_edge_on_windows)
1094         optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_safari_on_macos)
1095         optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_custom)
1096         optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.swipe_to_refresh)
1097         optionsWideViewportMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.wide_viewport)
1098         optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.display_images)
1099         optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.dark_webview)
1100         optionsFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size)
1101         optionsViewSourceMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.view_source)
1102         optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.add_or_edit_domain)
1103
1104         // Set the initial status of the privacy icons.  `false` does not call `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.
1105         updatePrivacyIcons(false)
1106
1107         // Only display the form data menu items if the API < 26.
1108         optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem.isVisible = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1109         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isVisible = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1110
1111         // Disable the clear form data menu item if the API >= 26 so that the status of the main Clear Data is calculated correctly.
1112         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1113
1114         // Set the status of the additional app bar icons.  Setting the refresh menu item to `SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS` makes it appear even on small devices like phones.
1115         if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons) {  // Display the additional icons.
1116             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS)
1117             optionsBookmarksMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM)
1118             optionsCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM)
1119         } else { //Do not display the additional icons.
1120             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1121             optionsBookmarksMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1122             optionsCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1123         }
1124
1125         // Replace `Refresh` with `Stop` if a URL is already loading.
1126         if ((currentWebView != null) && (currentWebView!!.progress != 100)) {
1127             // Set the title.
1128             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.stop)
1129
1130             // Set the icon if it is displayed in the app bar.  Once the minimum API is >= 26, the blue and black icons can be combined with a tint list.
1131             if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
1132                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
1133         }
1134
1135         // Store a handle for the options menu.
1136         optionsMenu = menu
1137
1138         // Done.
1139         return true
1140     }
1141
1142     override fun onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu: Menu): Boolean {
1143         // Initialize the current user agent string and the font size.
1144         var currentUserAgent = getString(R.string.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1145         var fontSize = 100
1146
1147         // Set items that require the current web view to be populated.  It will be null when the program is first opened, as `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` is called before the first WebView is initialized.
1148         if (currentWebView != null) {
1149             // Set the add or edit domain text.
1150             if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied)
1151                 optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.edit_domain_settings)
1152             else
1153                 optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.add_domain_settings)
1154
1155             // Get the current user agent from the WebView.
1156             currentUserAgent = currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString
1157
1158             // Get the current font size from the the WebView.
1159             fontSize = currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom
1160
1161             // Set the status of the menu item checkboxes.
1162             optionsDomStorageMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1163             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1164             optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1165             optionsEasyListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1166             optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1167             optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1168             optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1169             optionsUltraListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1170             optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1171             optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1172             optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh
1173             optionsWideViewportMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort
1174             optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically
1175
1176             // Set the display names for the filter lists with the number of blocked requests.
1177             optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
1178             optionsEasyListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(EASYLIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easylist)
1179             optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easyprivacy)
1180             optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list)
1181             optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
1182             optionsUltraListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultralist)
1183             optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultraprivacy)
1184             optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests)
1185
1186             // Enable DOM Storage if JavaScript is enabled.
1187             optionsDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled
1188
1189             // Get the current theme status.
1190             val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
1191
1192             // Enable dark WebView if night mode is enabled.
1193             optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem.isEnabled = (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
1194
1195             // Set the checkbox status for dark WebView if algorithmic darkening is supported.
1196             if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING))
1197                 optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem.isChecked = WebSettingsCompat.isAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings)
1198
1199             // Set the view source title according to the current URL.
1200             if (currentWebView!!.currentUrl.startsWith("view-source:"))
1201                 optionsViewSourceMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.view_rendered_website)
1202             else
1203                 optionsViewSourceMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.view_source)
1204         }
1205
1206         // Set the cookies menu item checked status.
1207         optionsCookiesMenuItem.isChecked = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1208
1209         // Enable Clear Cookies if there are any.
1210         optionsClearCookiesMenuItem.isEnabled = cookieManager.hasCookies()
1211
1212         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`, which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
1213         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
1214
1215         // Get the storage directories.
1216         val localStorageDirectory = File("$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/")
1217         val indexedDBDirectory = File("$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
1218
1219         // Initialize the number of files counters.
1220         var localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0
1221         var indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0
1222
1223         // Get a count of the number of files in the Local Storage directory.  The list can be null, in which case a `0` is returned.
1224         if (localStorageDirectory.exists())
1225             localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = (localStorageDirectory.list())?.size ?: 0
1226
1227         // Get a count of the number of files in the IndexedDB directory.  The list can be null, in which case a `0` is returned.
1228         if (indexedDBDirectory.exists())
1229             indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = (indexedDBDirectory.list())?.size ?: 0
1230
1231         // Enable Clear DOM Storage if there is any.
1232         optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled = localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0 || indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0
1233
1234         // Enable Clear Form Data is there is any.  This can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1235         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
1236             // Get the WebView database.
1237             val webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this)
1238
1239             // Enable the clear form data menu item if there is anything to clear.
1240             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1241             optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled = webViewDatabase.hasFormData()
1242         }
1243
1244         // Enable Clear Data if any of the submenu items are enabled.
1245         optionsClearDataMenuItem.isEnabled = (optionsClearCookiesMenuItem.isEnabled || optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled || optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled)
1246
1247         // Disable Fanboy's Social Blocking List menu item if Fanboy's Annoyance List is checked.
1248         optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isEnabled = !optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.isChecked
1249
1250         // Set the proxy title and check the applied proxy.
1251         when (proxyMode) {
1252             ProxyHelper.NONE -> {
1253                 // Set the proxy title.
1254                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_none)
1255
1256                 // Check the proxy None radio button.
1257                 optionsProxyNoneMenuItem.isChecked = true
1258             }
1259
1260             ProxyHelper.TOR -> {
1261                 // Set the proxy title.
1262                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_tor)
1263
1264                 // Check the proxy Tor radio button.
1265                 optionsProxyTorMenuItem.isChecked = true
1266             }
1267
1268             ProxyHelper.I2P -> {
1269                 // Set the proxy title.
1270                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_i2p)
1271
1272                 // Check the proxy I2P radio button.
1273                 optionsProxyI2pMenuItem.isChecked = true
1274             }
1275
1276             ProxyHelper.CUSTOM -> {
1277                 // Set the proxy title.
1278                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_custom)
1279
1280                 // Check the proxy Custom radio button.
1281                 optionsProxyCustomMenuItem.isChecked = true
1282             }
1283         }
1284
1285         // Select the current user agent menu item.
1286         when (currentUserAgent) {
1287             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[0] -> {  // Privacy Browser.
1288                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1289                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1290
1291                 // Select the Privacy Browser radio box.
1292                 optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem.isChecked = true
1293             }
1294
1295             webViewDefaultUserAgent -> {  // WebView Default.
1296                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1297                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_webview_default)
1298
1299                 // Select the WebView Default radio box.
1300                 optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem.isChecked = true
1301             }
1302
1303             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[2] -> {  // Firefox on Android.
1304                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1305                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_android)
1306
1307                 // Select the Firefox on Android radio box.
1308                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem.isChecked = true
1309             }
1310
1311             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[3] -> {  // Chrome on Android.
1312                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1313                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chrome_on_android)
1314
1315                 // Select the Chrome on Android radio box.
1316                 optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem.isChecked = true
1317             }
1318
1319             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[4] -> {  // Safari on iOS.
1320                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1321                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_safari_on_ios)
1322
1323                 // Select the Safari on iOS radio box.
1324                 optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem.isChecked = true
1325             }
1326
1327             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[5] -> {  // Firefox on Linux.
1328                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1329                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_linux)
1330
1331                 // Select the Firefox on Linux radio box.
1332                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem.isChecked = true
1333             }
1334
1335             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[6] -> {  // Chromium on Linux.
1336                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1337                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chromium_on_linux)
1338
1339                 // Select the Chromium on Linux radio box.
1340                 optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem.isChecked = true
1341             }
1342
1343             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[7] -> {  // Firefox on Windows.
1344                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1345                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_windows)
1346
1347                 // Select the Firefox on Windows radio box.
1348                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1349             }
1350
1351             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[8] -> {  // Chrome on Windows.
1352                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1353                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chrome_on_windows)
1354
1355                 // Select the Chrome on Windows radio box.
1356                 optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1357             }
1358
1359             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[9] -> {  // Edge on Windows.
1360                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1361                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_edge_on_windows)
1362
1363                 // Select the Edge on Windows radio box.
1364                 optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1365             }
1366
1367             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[10] -> {  // Safari on macOS.
1368                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1369                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_safari_on_macos)
1370
1371                 // Select the Safari on macOS radio box.
1372                 optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem.isChecked = true
1373             }
1374
1375             else -> {  // Custom user agent.
1376                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1377                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_custom)
1378
1379                 // Select the Custom radio box.
1380                 optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem.isChecked = true
1381             }
1382         }
1383
1384         // Set the font size title.
1385         optionsFontSizeMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + fontSize + "%"
1386
1387         // Run all the other default commands.
1388         super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu)
1389
1390         // Display the menu.
1391         return true
1392     }
1393
1394     override fun onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem: MenuItem): Boolean {
1395         // Run the commands that correlate to the selected menu item.
1396         return when (menuItem.itemId) {
1397             R.id.javascript -> {  // JavaScript.
1398                 // Toggle the JavaScript status.
1399                 currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled = !currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled
1400
1401                 // Update the privacy icon.
1402                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1403
1404                 // Display a snackbar.
1405                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScrip is enabled.
1406                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.javascript_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1407                 else if (cookieManager.acceptCookie())  // JavaScript is disabled, but cookies are enabled.
1408                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.javascript_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1409                 else  // Privacy mode.
1410                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.privacy_mode, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1411
1412                 // Reload the current WebView.
1413                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1414
1415                 // Consume the event.
1416                 true
1417             }
1418
1419             R.id.refresh -> {  // Refresh.
1420                 // Run the command that correlates to the current status of the menu item.
1421                 if (menuItem.title == getString(R.string.refresh))  // The refresh button was pushed.
1422                     currentWebView!!.reload()
1423                 else  // The stop button was pushed.
1424                     currentWebView!!.stopLoading()
1425
1426                 // Consume the event.
1427                 true
1428             }
1429
1430             R.id.bookmarks -> {  // Bookmarks.
1431                 // Open the bookmarks drawer.
1432                 drawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
1433
1434                 // Consume the event.
1435                 true
1436             }
1437
1438             R.id.cookies -> {  // Cookies.
1439                 // Toggle the cookie status.
1440                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(!cookieManager.acceptCookie())
1441
1442                 // Store the cookie status.
1443                 currentWebView!!.acceptCookies = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1444
1445                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1446                 menuItem.isChecked = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1447
1448                 // Update the privacy icon.
1449                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1450
1451                 // Display a snackbar.
1452                 if (cookieManager.acceptCookie())  // Cookies are enabled.
1453                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1454                 else if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScript is still enabled.
1455                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1456                 else  // Privacy mode.
1457                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.privacy_mode, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1458
1459                 // Reload the current WebView.
1460                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1461
1462                 // Consume the event.
1463                 true
1464             }
1465
1466             R.id.dom_storage -> {  // DOM storage.
1467                 // Toggle the DOM storage status.
1468                 currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled = !currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1469
1470                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1471                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1472
1473                 // Update the privacy icon.
1474                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1475
1476                 // Display a snackbar.
1477                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled)
1478                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1479                 else
1480                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1481
1482                 // Reload the current WebView.
1483                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1484
1485                 // Consume the event.
1486                 true
1487             }
1488
1489             R.id.save_form_data -> {  // Form data.  This can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1490                 // Switch the status of saveFormDataEnabled.
1491                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1492                 currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData = !currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData
1493
1494                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1495                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1496                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData
1497
1498                 // Display a snackbar.
1499                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1500                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData)
1501                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1502                 else
1503                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1504
1505                 // Update the privacy icon.
1506                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1507
1508                 // Reload the current WebView.
1509                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1510
1511                 // Consume the event.
1512                 true
1513             }
1514
1515             R.id.clear_cookies -> {  // Clear cookies.
1516                 // Create a snackbar.
1517                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1518                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1519                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1520                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1521                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1522                                 // Delete the cookies.
1523                                 cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null)
1524                             }
1525                         }
1526                     })
1527                     .show()
1528
1529                 // Consume the event.
1530                 true
1531             }
1532
1533             R.id.clear_dom_storage -> {  // Clear DOM storage.
1534                 // Create a snackbar.
1535                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1536                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1537                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1538                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1539                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1540                                 // Get a handle for the web storage.
1541                                 val webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance()
1542
1543                                 // Delete the DOM Storage.
1544                                 webStorage.deleteAllData()
1545
1546                                 // Initialize a handler to manually delete the DOM storage files and directories.
1547                                 val deleteDomStorageHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
1548
1549                                 // Setup a runnable to manually delete the DOM storage files and directories.
1550                                 val deleteDomStorageRunnable = Runnable {
1551                                     try {
1552                                         // Get a handle for the runtime.
1553                                         val runtime = Runtime.getRuntime()
1554
1555                                         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
1556                                         // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
1557                                         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
1558
1559                                         // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
1560                                         val deleteLocalStorageProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/"))
1561
1562                                         // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
1563                                         val deleteIndexProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
1564                                         val deleteQuotaManagerProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager")
1565                                         val deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal")
1566                                         val deleteDatabasesProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/databases")
1567
1568                                         // Wait for the processes to finish.
1569                                         deleteLocalStorageProcess.waitFor()
1570                                         deleteIndexProcess.waitFor()
1571                                         deleteQuotaManagerProcess.waitFor()
1572                                         deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess.waitFor()
1573                                         deleteDatabasesProcess.waitFor()
1574                                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
1575                                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
1576                                     }
1577                                 }
1578
1579                                 // Manually delete the DOM storage files after 200 milliseconds.
1580                                 deleteDomStorageHandler.postDelayed(deleteDomStorageRunnable, 200)
1581                             }
1582                         }
1583                     })
1584                     .show()
1585
1586                 // Consume the event.
1587                 true
1588             }
1589
1590             R.id.clear_form_data -> {  // Clear form data.  This can be remove once the minimum API >= 26.
1591                 // Create a snackbar.
1592                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1593                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1594                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1595                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1596                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1597                                 // Get a handle for the webView database.
1598                                 val webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(applicationContext)
1599
1600                                 // Delete the form data.
1601                                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1602                                 webViewDatabase.clearFormData()
1603                             }
1604                         }
1605                     })
1606                     .show()
1607
1608                 // Consume the event.
1609                 true
1610             }
1611
1612             R.id.easylist -> {  // EasyList.
1613                 // Toggle the EasyList status.
1614                 currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1615
1616                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1617                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1618
1619                 // Reload the current WebView.
1620                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1621
1622                 // Consume the event.
1623                 true
1624             }
1625
1626             R.id.easyprivacy -> {  // EasyPrivacy.
1627                 // Toggle the EasyPrivacy status.
1628                 currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled = !currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1629
1630                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1631                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1632
1633                 // Reload the current WebView.
1634                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1635
1636                 // Consume the event.
1637                 true
1638             }
1639
1640             R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list -> {  // Fanboy's Annoyance List.
1641                 // Toggle Fanboy's Annoyance List status.
1642                 currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1643
1644                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1645                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1646
1647                 // Update the status of Fanboy's Social Blocking List.
1648                 optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1649
1650                 // Reload the current WebView.
1651                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1652
1653                 // Consume the event.
1654                 true
1655             }
1656
1657             R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list -> {  // Fanboy's Social Blocking List.
1658                 // Toggle Fanboy's Social Blocking List status.
1659                 currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1660
1661                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1662                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1663
1664                 // Reload the current WebView.
1665                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1666
1667                 // Consume the event.
1668                 true
1669             }
1670
1671             R.id.ultralist -> {  // UltraList.
1672                 // Toggle the UltraList status.
1673                 currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1674
1675                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1676                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1677
1678                 // Reload the current WebView.
1679                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1680
1681                 // Consume the event.
1682                 true
1683             }
1684
1685             R.id.ultraprivacy -> {  // UltraPrivacy.
1686                 // Toggle the UltraPrivacy status.
1687                 currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled = !currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1688
1689                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1690                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1691
1692                 // Reload the current WebView.
1693                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1694
1695                 // Consume the event.
1696                 true
1697             }
1698
1699             R.id.block_all_third_party_requests -> {  // Block all third-party requests.
1700                 //Toggle the third-party requests blocker status.
1701                 currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = !currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1702
1703                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1704                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1705
1706                 // Reload the current WebView.
1707                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1708
1709                 // Consume the event.
1710                 true
1711             }
1712
1713             R.id.proxy_none -> {  // Proxy - None.
1714                 // Update the proxy mode.
1715                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.NONE
1716
1717                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1718                 applyProxy(true)
1719
1720                 // Consume the event.
1721                 true
1722             }
1723
1724             R.id.proxy_tor -> {  // Proxy - Tor.
1725                 // Update the proxy mode.
1726                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.TOR
1727
1728                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1729                 applyProxy(true)
1730
1731                 // Consume the event.
1732                 true
1733             }
1734
1735             R.id.proxy_i2p -> {  // Proxy - I2P.
1736                 // Update the proxy mode.
1737                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.I2P
1738
1739                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1740                 applyProxy(true)
1741
1742                 // Consume the event.
1743                 true
1744             }
1745
1746             R.id.proxy_custom -> {  // Proxy - Custom.
1747                 // Update the proxy mode.
1748                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.CUSTOM
1749
1750                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1751                 applyProxy(true)
1752
1753                 // Consume the event.
1754                 true
1755             }
1756
1757             R.id.user_agent_privacy_browser -> {  // User Agent - Privacy Browser.
1758                 // Update the user agent.
1759                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[0]
1760
1761                 // Reload the current WebView.
1762                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1763
1764                 // Consume the event.
1765                 true
1766             }
1767
1768             R.id.user_agent_webview_default -> {  // User Agent - WebView Default.
1769                 // Update the user agent.
1770                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = ""
1771
1772                 // Reload the current WebView.
1773                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1774
1775                 // Consume the event.
1776                 true
1777             }
1778
1779             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_android -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Android.
1780                 // Update the user agent.
1781                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[2]
1782
1783                 // Reload the current WebView.
1784                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1785
1786                 // Consume the event.
1787                 true
1788             }
1789
1790             R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_android -> {  // User Agent - Chrome on Android.
1791                 // Update the user agent.
1792                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[3]
1793
1794                 // Reload the current WebView.
1795                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1796
1797                 // Consume the event.
1798                 true
1799             }
1800
1801             R.id.user_agent_safari_on_ios -> {  // User Agent - Safari on iOS.
1802                 // Update the user agent.
1803                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[4]
1804
1805                 // Reload the current WebView.
1806                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1807
1808                 // Consume the event.
1809                 true
1810             }
1811
1812             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_linux -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Linux.
1813                 // Update the user agent.
1814                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[5]
1815
1816                 // Reload the current WebView.
1817                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1818
1819                 // Consume the event.
1820                 true
1821             }
1822
1823             R.id.user_agent_chromium_on_linux -> {  // User Agent - Chromium on Linux.
1824                 // Update the user agent.
1825                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[6]
1826
1827                 // Reload the current WebView.
1828                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1829
1830                 // Consume the event.
1831                 true
1832             }
1833
1834             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Windows.
1835                 // Update the user agent.
1836                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[7]
1837
1838                 // Reload the current WebView.
1839                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1840
1841                 // Consume the event.
1842                 true
1843             }
1844
1845             R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Chrome on Windows.
1846                 // Update the user agent.
1847                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[8]
1848
1849                 // Reload the current WebView.
1850                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1851
1852                 // Consume the event.
1853                 true
1854             }
1855
1856             R.id.user_agent_edge_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Edge on Windows.
1857                 // Update the user agent.
1858                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[9]
1859
1860                 // Reload the current WebView.
1861                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1862
1863                 // Consume the event.
1864                 true
1865             }
1866
1867             R.id.user_agent_safari_on_macos -> {  // User Agent - Safari on macOS.
1868                 // Update the user agent.
1869                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[10]
1870
1871                 // Reload the current WebView.
1872                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1873
1874                 // Consume the event.
1875                 true
1876             }
1877
1878             R.id.user_agent_custom -> {  // User Agent - Custom.
1879                 // Update the user agent.
1880                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
1881
1882                 // Reload the current WebView.
1883                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1884
1885                 // Consume the event.
1886                 true
1887             }
1888
1889             R.id.font_size -> {  // Font size.
1890                 // Instantiate the font size dialog.
1891                 val fontSizeDialogFragment: DialogFragment = FontSizeDialog.displayDialog(currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom)
1892
1893                 // Show the font size dialog.
1894                 fontSizeDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.font_size))
1895
1896                 // Consume the event.
1897                 true
1898             }
1899
1900             R.id.swipe_to_refresh -> {  // Swipe to refresh.
1901                 // Toggle the stored status of swipe to refresh.
1902                 currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh = !currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh
1903
1904                 // Update the swipe refresh layout.
1905                 if (currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh)  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.  Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
1906                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0
1907                 else  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
1908                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
1909
1910                 // Consume the event.
1911                 true
1912             }
1913
1914             R.id.wide_viewport -> {  // Wide viewport.
1915                 // Toggle the viewport.
1916                 currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort = !currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort
1917
1918                 // Consume the event.
1919                 true
1920             }
1921
1922             R.id.display_images -> {  // Display images.
1923                 // Toggle the displaying of images.
1924                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically) {  // Images are currently loaded automatically.
1925                     // Disable loading of images.
1926                     currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = false
1927
1928                     // Reload the website to remove existing images.
1929                     currentWebView!!.reload()
1930                 } else {  // Images are not currently loaded automatically.
1931                     // Enable loading of images.  Missing images will be loaded without the need for a reload.
1932                     currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = true
1933                 }
1934
1935                 // Consume the event.
1936                 true
1937             }
1938
1939             R.id.dark_webview -> {  // Dark WebView.
1940                 // Toggle dark WebView if supported.
1941                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING))
1942                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings, !WebSettingsCompat.isAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings)
1943                 )
1944
1945                 // Consume the event.
1946                 true
1947             }
1948
1949             R.id.find_on_page -> {  // Find on page.
1950                 // Set the minimum height of the find on page linear layout to match the toolbar.
1951                 findOnPageLinearLayout.minimumHeight = toolbar.height
1952
1953                 // Hide the toolbar.
1954                 toolbar.visibility = View.GONE
1955
1956                 // Show the find on page linear layout.
1957                 findOnPageLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
1958
1959                 // Display the keyboard.  The app must wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.
1960                 // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
1961                 findOnPageEditText.postDelayed({
1962                     // Set the focus on the find on page edit text.
1963                     findOnPageEditText.requestFocus()
1964
1965                     // Get a handle for the input method manager.
1966                     val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
1967
1968                     // Display the keyboard.  `0` sets no input flags.
1969                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(findOnPageEditText, 0)
1970                 }, 200)
1971
1972                 // Consume the event.
1973                 true
1974             }
1975
1976             R.id.print -> {  // Print.
1977                 // Get a print manager instance.
1978                 val printManager = (getSystemService(PRINT_SERVICE) as PrintManager)
1979
1980                 // Create a print document adapter from the current WebView.
1981                 val printDocumentAdapter = currentWebView!!.createPrintDocumentAdapter(getString(R.string.print))
1982
1983                 // Print the document.
1984                 printManager.print(getString(R.string.privacy_browser_webpage), printDocumentAdapter, null)
1985
1986                 // Consume the event.
1987                 true
1988             }
1989
1990             R.id.save_url -> {  // Save URL.
1991                 // Check the download preference.
1992                 if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
1993                     downloadUrlWithExternalApp(currentWebView!!.currentUrl)
1994                 else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
1995                     PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, currentWebView!!.currentUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
1996
1997                 // Consume the event.
1998                 true
1999             }
2000
2001             R.id.save_archive -> {
2002                 // Open the file picker with a default file name built from the website title.
2003                 saveWebpageArchiveActivityResultLauncher.launch(currentWebView!!.title + ".mht")
2004
2005                 // Consume the event.
2006                 true
2007             }
2008
2009             R.id.save_image -> {  // Save image.
2010                 // Open the file picker with a default file name built from the current domain name.
2011                 saveWebpageImageActivityResultLauncher.launch(currentWebView!!.currentDomainName + ".png")
2012
2013                 // Consume the event.
2014                 true
2015             }
2016
2017             R.id.add_to_homescreen -> {  // Add to homescreen.
2018                 // Instantiate the create home screen shortcut dialog.
2019                 val createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment: DialogFragment = CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog.createDialog(currentWebView!!.title!!, currentWebView!!.url!!, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
2020
2021                 // Show the create home screen shortcut dialog.
2022                 createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_shortcut))
2023
2024                 // Consume the event.
2025                 true
2026             }
2027
2028             R.id.view_source -> {  // View source.
2029                 // Open a new tab according to the current URL.
2030                 if (currentWebView!!.currentUrl.startsWith("view-source:")) {  // The source is currently viewed.
2031                     // Open the rendered website in a new tab.
2032                     addNewPage(currentWebView!!.currentUrl.substring(12, currentWebView!!.currentUrl.length), true, moveToTab = true)
2033                 } else {  // The rendered website is currently viewed.
2034                     // Open the source in a new tab.
2035                     addNewPage("view-source:${currentWebView!!.currentUrl}", adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
2036                 }
2037
2038                 // Consume the event.
2039                 true
2040             }
2041
2042             R.id.view_headers -> {  // View headers.
2043                 // Create an intent to launch the view headers activity.
2044                 val viewHeadersIntent = Intent(this, ViewHeadersActivity::class.java)
2045
2046                 // Add the variables to the intent.
2047                 viewHeadersIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2048                 viewHeadersIntent.putExtra(USER_AGENT, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString)
2049
2050                 // Make it so.
2051                 startActivity(viewHeadersIntent)
2052
2053                 // Consume the event.
2054                 true
2055             }
2056
2057             R.id.share_message -> {  // Share a message.
2058                 // Prepare the share string.
2059                 val shareString = currentWebView!!.title + " â€“ " + currentWebView!!.url
2060
2061                 // Create the share intent.
2062                 val shareMessageIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2063
2064                 // Add the share string to the intent.
2065                 shareMessageIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, shareString)
2066
2067                 // Set the MIME type.
2068                 shareMessageIntent.type = "text/plain"
2069
2070                 // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2071                 shareMessageIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2072
2073                 // Make it so.
2074                 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareMessageIntent, getString(R.string.share_message)))
2075
2076                 // Consume the event.
2077                 true
2078             }
2079
2080             R.id.share_url -> {  // Share URL.
2081                 // Create the share intent.
2082                 val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2083
2084                 // Add the URL to the intent.
2085                 shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, currentWebView!!.url)
2086
2087                 // Add the title to the intent.
2088                 shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, currentWebView!!.title)
2089
2090                 // Set the MIME type.
2091                 shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2092
2093                 // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2094                 shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2095
2096                 //Make it so.
2097                 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2098
2099                 // Consume the event.
2100                 true
2101             }
2102
2103             R.id.open_with_app -> {  // Open with app.
2104                 // Open the URL with an outside app.
2105                 openWithApp(currentWebView!!.url!!)
2106
2107                 // Consume the event.
2108                 true
2109             }
2110
2111             R.id.open_with_browser -> {  // Open with browser.
2112                 // Open the URL with an outside browser.
2113                 openWithBrowser(currentWebView!!.url!!)
2114
2115                 // Consume the event.
2116                 true
2117             }
2118
2119             R.id.add_or_edit_domain -> {  // Add or edit domain.
2120                 // Reapply the domain settings on returning to the main WebView activity.
2121                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2122
2123                 // Check if domain settings are currently applied.
2124                 if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied) {  // Edit the current domain settings.
2125                     // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
2126                     val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2127
2128                     // Add the extra information to the intent.
2129                     domainsIntent.putExtra(LOAD_DOMAIN, currentWebView!!.domainSettingsDatabaseId)
2130                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CLOSE_ON_BACK, true)
2131                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2132                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2133
2134                     // Get the current certificate.
2135                     val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2136
2137                     // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2138                     if (sslCertificate != null) {
2139                         // Extract the certificate to strings.
2140                         val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2141                         val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2142                         val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2143                         val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2144                         val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2145                         val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2146                         val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2147                         val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2148
2149                         // Add the certificate to the intent.
2150                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2151                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2152                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2153                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2154                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2155                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2156                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2157                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2158                     }
2159
2160                     // Make it so.
2161                     startActivity(domainsIntent)
2162                 } else {  // Add a new domain.
2163                     // Get the current URI.
2164                     val currentUri = Uri.parse(currentWebView!!.url)
2165
2166                     // Get the current domain from the URI.  Use an empty string if it is null.
2167                     val currentDomain = currentUri.host?: ""
2168
2169                     // Get the current settings status.
2170                     val javaScriptInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.javascript_key), false))
2171                     val cookiesInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.acceptCookies, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.cookies_key), false))
2172                     val domStorageInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.dom_storage_key), false))
2173                     val easyListInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easylist_key), true))
2174                     val easyPrivacyInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easyprivacy_key), true))
2175                     val fanboysAnnoyanceListInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list_key), true))
2176                     val fanboysSocialBlockingListInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list_key), true))
2177                     val ultraListInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultralist_key), true))
2178                     val ultraPrivacyInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultraprivacy_key), true))
2179                     val blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests_key), true))
2180                     val swipeToRefreshInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.swipe_to_refresh_key), true))
2181                     val wideViewportInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.wide_viewport_key), true))
2182                     val displayImagesInt = calculateSettingsInt(currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_webpage_images_key), true))
2183
2184                     // Initialize the form data int.
2185                     var formDataInt = SYSTEM_DEFAULT
2186
2187                     // Set the form data int, which can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
2188                     @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
2189                     if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
2190                         // Get the form data status.
2191                         val formDataEnabled = currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData
2192
2193                         // Calculate the form data Int.
2194                         formDataInt = calculateSettingsInt(formDataEnabled, sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.save_form_data_key), false))
2195                     }
2196
2197                     // Get the current user agent string.
2198                     val currentUserAgentString = currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString
2199
2200                     // Get the user agent string array position.
2201                     val userAgentStringArrayPosition = userAgentDataArrayAdapter.getPosition(currentUserAgentString)
2202
2203                     // Set the user agent name.
2204                     val userAgentName = if ((userAgentStringArrayPosition >= 0) && (defaultUserAgentName == userAgentNamesArray[userAgentStringArrayPosition])) {  // The system default user agent is in use.
2205                         getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent)
2206                     } else {  // An on-the-fly user agent is being used (or the WebView default user agent is applied).
2207                         when (userAgentStringArrayPosition) {
2208                             UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT -> { // The user agent is unrecognized.
2209                                 if (currentUserAgentString == webViewDefaultUserAgent) {  // The WebView default user agent is being used.
2210                                     if (defaultUserAgentName == getString(R.string.webview_default)) {  // The WebView default user agent is the system default.
2211                                         // Set the user agent name to be the system default.
2212                                         getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent)
2213                                     } else {  // The WebView default user agent is set as an on-the-fly setting.
2214                                         // Set the default user agent name.
2215                                         getString(R.string.webview_default)
2216                                     }
2217                                 } else {  // A custom user agent is being used.
2218                                     if (defaultUserAgentName == getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_non_translatable)) {  // The system custom user agent is in use.
2219                                         // Set the user agent name to be the system default.
2220                                         getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent)
2221                                     } else {  // An on-the-fly custom user agent is in use.
2222                                         // Store the user agent as currently applied.
2223                                         currentUserAgentString
2224                                     }
2225                                 }
2226                             }
2227
2228                             else ->  // Store the standard user agent name.
2229                                 userAgentNamesArray[userAgentStringArrayPosition]
2230                         }
2231                     }
2232
2233                     // Get the current text zoom integer.
2234                     val textZoomInt = currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom
2235
2236                     // Set the font size integer.
2237                     val fontSizeInt = if (textZoomInt == defaultFontSizeString.toInt())  // The current system default is used, which is encoded as a zoom of `0`.
2238                         0
2239                     else  // A custom font size is used.
2240                         textZoomInt
2241
2242                     // Get the current WebView dark theme status.
2243                     val webViewDarkThemeCurrentlyEnabled = if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING))  // Algorithmic darkening is supported.
2244                         WebSettingsCompat.isAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings)
2245                     else  // Algorithmic darkening is not supported.
2246                         false
2247
2248                     // Get the default WebView dark theme setting.
2249                     val defaultWebViewDarkThemeEnabled = if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {  // Algorithmic darkening is supported.
2250                         when (defaultWebViewTheme) {
2251                             webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1] ->  // The dark theme is disabled by default.
2252                                 false
2253
2254                             webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2] ->  // The dark theme is enabled by default.
2255                                 true
2256
2257                             else -> {  // The system default theme is selected.
2258                                 // Get the current app theme status.
2259                                 val currentAppThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
2260
2261                                 // Check if the current app theme is dark.
2262                                 currentAppThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES
2263                             }
2264                         }
2265                     } else {  // Algorithmic darkening is not supported.
2266                         false
2267                     }
2268
2269                     // Set the WebView theme int.
2270                     val webViewThemeInt = if (webViewDarkThemeCurrentlyEnabled == defaultWebViewDarkThemeEnabled)  // The current WebView theme matches the default.
2271                         SYSTEM_DEFAULT
2272                     else if (webViewDarkThemeCurrentlyEnabled)  // The current WebView theme is dark and that is not the default.
2273                         DARK_THEME
2274                     else  // The current WebView theme is light and that is not the default.
2275                         LIGHT_THEME
2276
2277                     // Create the domain and store the database ID.
2278                     val newDomainDatabaseId = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.addDomain(currentDomain, javaScriptInt, cookiesInt, domStorageInt, formDataInt, userAgentName, easyListInt, easyPrivacyInt,
2279                                                                                 fanboysAnnoyanceListInt, fanboysSocialBlockingListInt, ultraListInt, ultraPrivacyInt, blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt, fontSizeInt,
2280                                                                                 swipeToRefreshInt, webViewThemeInt, wideViewportInt, displayImagesInt)
2281
2282                     // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
2283                     val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2284
2285                     // Add the extra information to the intent.
2286                     domainsIntent.putExtra(LOAD_DOMAIN, newDomainDatabaseId)
2287                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CLOSE_ON_BACK, true)
2288                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2289                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2290
2291                     // Get the current certificate.
2292                     val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2293
2294                     // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2295                     if (sslCertificate != null) {
2296                         // Extract the certificate to strings.
2297                         val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2298                         val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2299                         val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2300                         val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2301                         val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2302                         val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2303                         val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2304                         val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2305
2306                         // Add the certificate to the intent.
2307                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2308                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2309                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2310                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2311                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2312                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2313                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2314                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2315                     }
2316
2317                     // Make it so.
2318                     startActivity(domainsIntent)
2319                 }
2320
2321                 // Consume the event.
2322                 true
2323             }
2324
2325             else -> {  // There is no match with the options menu.  Pass the event up to the parent method.
2326                 // Don't consume the event.
2327                 super.onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem)
2328             }
2329         }
2330     }
2331
2332     override fun onNavigationItemSelected(menuItem: MenuItem): Boolean {
2333         // Run the commands that correspond to the selected menu item.
2334         when (menuItem.itemId) {
2335             R.id.clear_and_exit -> {  // Clear and exit.
2336                 // Clear and exit Privacy Browser.
2337                 clearAndExit()
2338             }
2339
2340             R.id.home -> {  // Home.
2341                 // Load the homepage.
2342                 loadUrl(currentWebView!!, sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.homepage_key), getString(R.string.homepage_default_value))!!)
2343             }
2344
2345             R.id.back -> {  // Back.
2346                 // Check if the WebView can go back.
2347                 if (currentWebView!!.canGoBack()) {
2348                     // Get the current web back forward list.
2349                     val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
2350
2351                     // Get the previous entry data.
2352                     val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
2353                     val previousFavoriteIcon = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).favicon!!
2354
2355                     // Apply the domain settings.
2356                     applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
2357
2358                     // Get the current tab.
2359                     val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(tabLayout.selectedTabPosition)!!
2360
2361                     // Get the custom view from the tab.
2362                     val tabView = tab.customView!!
2363
2364                     // Get the favorite icon image view from the tab.
2365                     val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
2366
2367                     // Set the previous favorite icon.
2368                     tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(previousFavoriteIcon, 64, 64, true))
2369
2370                     // Load the previous website in the history.
2371                     currentWebView!!.goBack()
2372
2373                     // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
2374                     updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
2375                 }
2376             }
2377
2378             R.id.forward -> {  // Forward.
2379                 // Check if the WebView can go forward.
2380                 if (currentWebView!!.canGoForward()) {
2381                     // Get the current web back forward list.
2382                     val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
2383
2384                     // Get the next entry data.
2385                     val nextUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex + 1).url
2386                     val nextFavoriteIcon = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex + 1).favicon!!
2387
2388                     // Apply the domain settings.
2389                     applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, nextUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
2390
2391                     // Get the current tab.
2392                     val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(tabLayout.selectedTabPosition)!!
2393
2394                     // Get the custom view from the tab.
2395                     val tabView = tab.customView!!
2396
2397                     // Get the favorite icon image view from the tab.
2398                     val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
2399
2400                     // Set the next favorite icon.
2401                     tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(nextFavoriteIcon, 64, 64, true))
2402
2403                     // Load the next website in the history.
2404                     currentWebView!!.goForward()
2405
2406                     // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
2407                     updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
2408                 }
2409             }
2410
2411             R.id.scroll_to_bottom -> {  // Scroll to Bottom.
2412                 // Check if the WebView is scrolled to the top.
2413                 if (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0) {  // The WebView is at the top; scroll to the bottom.  Using a large Y number is more efficient than trying to calculate the exact WebView length.
2414                     currentWebView!!.scrollTo(0, 1_000_000_000)
2415                 } else {  // The WebView is not at the top; scroll to the top.
2416                     currentWebView!!.scrollTo(0, 0)
2417                 }
2418             }
2419
2420             R.id.history -> {  // History.
2421                 // Instantiate the URL history dialog.
2422                 val urlHistoryDialogFragment: DialogFragment = UrlHistoryDialog.loadBackForwardList(currentWebView!!.webViewFragmentId)
2423
2424                 // Show the URL history dialog.
2425                 urlHistoryDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.history))
2426             }
2427
2428             R.id.open -> {  // Open.
2429                 // Instantiate the open file dialog.
2430                 val openDialogFragment: DialogFragment = OpenDialog()
2431
2432                 // Show the open file dialog.
2433                 openDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.open))
2434             }
2435
2436             R.id.requests -> {  // Requests.
2437                 // Populate the resource requests.
2438                 RequestsActivity.resourceRequests = currentWebView!!.getResourceRequests()
2439
2440                 // Create an intent to launch the Requests activity.
2441                 val requestsIntent = Intent(this, RequestsActivity::class.java)
2442
2443                 // Add the block third-party requests status to the intent.
2444                 requestsIntent.putExtra(BLOCK_ALL_THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS, currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests)
2445
2446                 // Make it so.
2447                 startActivity(requestsIntent)
2448             }
2449
2450             R.id.downloads -> {  // Downloads.
2451                 // Try the default system download manager.
2452                 try {
2453                     // Launch the default system Download Manager.
2454                     val defaultDownloadManagerIntent = Intent(DownloadManager.ACTION_VIEW_DOWNLOADS)
2455
2456                     // Launch as a new task so that the download manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2457                     defaultDownloadManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2458
2459                     // Make it so.
2460                     startActivity(defaultDownloadManagerIntent)
2461                 } catch (defaultDownloadManagerException: Exception) {  // The system download manager is not available.
2462                     // Try a generic file manager.
2463                     try {
2464                         // Create a generic file manager intent.
2465                         val genericFileManagerIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
2466
2467                         // Open the download directory.
2468                         genericFileManagerIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString()), DocumentsContract.Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR)
2469
2470                         // Launch as a new task so that the file manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2471                         genericFileManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2472
2473                         // Make it so.
2474                         startActivity(genericFileManagerIntent)
2475                     } catch (genericFileManagerException: Exception) {  // A generic file manager is not available.
2476                         // Try an alternate file manager.
2477                         try {
2478                             // Create an alternate file manager intent.
2479                             val alternateFileManagerIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
2480
2481                             // Open the download directory.
2482                             alternateFileManagerIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString()), "resource/folder")
2483
2484                             // Launch as a new task so that the file manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2485                             alternateFileManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2486
2487                             // Open the alternate file manager.
2488                             startActivity(alternateFileManagerIntent)
2489                         } catch (alternateFileManagerException: Exception) {
2490                             // Display a snackbar.
2491                             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, R.string.no_file_manager_detected, Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
2492                         }
2493                     }
2494                 }
2495             }
2496
2497             R.id.domains -> {  // Domains.
2498                 // Set the flag to reapply the domain settings on restart when returning from Domain Settings.
2499                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2500
2501                 // Create a domains activity intent.
2502                 val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2503
2504                 // Add the extra information to the intent.
2505                 domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2506                 domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2507
2508                 // Get the current certificate.
2509                 val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2510
2511                 // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2512                 if (sslCertificate != null) {
2513                     // Extract the certificate to strings.
2514                     val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2515                     val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2516                     val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2517                     val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2518                     val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2519                     val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2520                     val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2521                     val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2522
2523                     // Add the certificate to the intent.
2524                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2525                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2526                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2527                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2528                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2529                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2530                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2531                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2532                 }
2533
2534                 // Make it so.
2535                 startActivity(domainsIntent)
2536             }
2537
2538             R.id.settings -> {  // Settings.
2539                 // Set the reapply on restart flags.
2540                 reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = true
2541                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2542
2543                 // Create a settings intent.
2544                 val settingsIntent = Intent(this, SettingsActivity::class.java)
2545
2546                 // Make it so.
2547                 startActivity(settingsIntent)
2548             }
2549
2550             R.id.import_export -> { // Import/Export.
2551                 // Create an intent to launch the import/export activity.
2552                 val importExportIntent = Intent(this, ImportExportActivity::class.java)
2553
2554                 // Make it so.
2555                 startActivity(importExportIntent)
2556             }
2557
2558             R.id.logcat -> {  // Logcat.
2559                 // Create an intent to launch the logcat activity.
2560                 val logcatIntent = Intent(this, LogcatActivity::class.java)
2561
2562                 // Make it so.
2563                 startActivity(logcatIntent)
2564             }
2565
2566             R.id.webview_devtools -> {  // WebView DevTools.
2567                 // Create a WebView DevTools intent.
2568                 val webViewDevToolsIntent = Intent("com.android.webview.SHOW_DEV_UI")
2569
2570                 // Launch as a new task so that the WebView DevTools and Privacy Browser show as a separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2571                 webViewDevToolsIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2572
2573                 // Make it so.
2574                 startActivity(webViewDevToolsIntent)
2575             }
2576
2577             R.id.guide -> {  // Guide.
2578                 // Create an intent to launch the guide activity.
2579                 val guideIntent = Intent(this, GuideActivity::class.java)
2580
2581                 // Make it so.
2582                 startActivity(guideIntent)
2583             }
2584
2585             R.id.about -> {  // About
2586                 // Create an intent to launch the about activity.
2587                 val aboutIntent = Intent(this, AboutActivity::class.java)
2588
2589                 // Create a string array for the filter list versions.
2590                 val filterListVersions = arrayOf(easyList[0][0][0], easyPrivacy[0][0][0], fanboysAnnoyanceList[0][0][0], fanboysSocialList[0][0][0], ultraList[0][0][0], ultraPrivacy!![0][0][0])
2591
2592                 // Add the filter list versions to the intent.
2593                 aboutIntent.putExtra(FILTERLIST_VERSIONS, filterListVersions)
2594
2595                 // Make it so.
2596                 startActivity(aboutIntent)
2597             }
2598         }
2599
2600         // Close the navigation drawer.
2601         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
2602
2603         // Return true.
2604         return true
2605     }
2606
2607     override fun onCreateContextMenu(contextMenu: ContextMenu, view: View, contextMenuInfo: ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo?) {
2608         // Get the hit test result.
2609         val hitTestResult = currentWebView!!.hitTestResult
2610
2611         // Define the URL strings.
2612         val imageUrl: String?
2613         val linkUrl: String?
2614
2615         // Get a handle for the clipboard manager.
2616         val clipboardManager = (getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE) as ClipboardManager)
2617
2618         // Process the link according to the type.
2619         when (hitTestResult.type) {
2620             // `SRC_ANCHOR_TYPE` is a link.
2621             WebView.HitTestResult.SRC_ANCHOR_TYPE -> {
2622                 // Get the target URL.
2623                 linkUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2624
2625                 // Set the target URL as the context menu title.
2626                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2627
2628                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2629                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2630                     // Load the link URL in a new tab and move to it.
2631                     addNewPage(linkUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
2632
2633                     // Consume the event.
2634                     true
2635                 }
2636
2637                 // Add an open in background entry.
2638                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_background).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2639                     // Load the link URL in a new tab but do not move to it.
2640                     addNewPage(linkUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = false)
2641
2642                     // Consume the event.
2643                     true
2644                 }
2645
2646                 // Add an open with app entry.
2647                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2648                     // Open the URL with another app.
2649                     openWithApp(linkUrl)
2650
2651                     // Consume the event.
2652                     true
2653                 }
2654
2655                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2656                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2657                     // Open the URL with another browser.
2658                     openWithBrowser(linkUrl)
2659
2660                     // Consume the event.
2661                     true
2662                 }
2663
2664                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2665                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2666                     // Save the link URL in a clip data.
2667                     val srcAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl)
2668
2669                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2670                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcAnchorTypeClipData)
2671
2672                     // Consume the event.
2673                     true
2674                 }
2675
2676                 // Add a Save URL entry.
2677                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2678                     // Check the download preference.
2679                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2680                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(linkUrl)
2681                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2682                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, linkUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2683
2684                     // Consume the event.
2685                     true
2686                 }
2687
2688                 // Add a Share URL entry.
2689                 contextMenu.add(R.string.share_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2690                     // Create the share intent.
2691                     val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2692
2693                     // Add the URL to the intent.
2694                     shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, linkUrl)
2695
2696                     // Set the MIME type.
2697                     shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2698
2699                     // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2700                     shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2701
2702                     //Make it so.
2703                     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2704
2705                     // Consume the event.
2706                     true
2707                 }
2708
2709                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2710                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2711             }
2712
2713             // `IMAGE_TYPE` is an image.
2714             WebView.HitTestResult.IMAGE_TYPE -> {
2715                 // Get the image URL.
2716                 imageUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2717
2718                 // Set the context menu title.
2719                 if (imageUrl.startsWith("data:"))  // The image data is contained in within the URL, making it exceedingly long.  Truncate the image URL before making it the title.
2720                     contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(imageUrl.substring(0, 100))
2721                 else  // The image URL does not contain the full image data.  Set the image URL as the title of the context menu.
2722                     contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(imageUrl)
2723
2724                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2725                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_image_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2726                     // Load the image in a new tab.
2727                     addNewPage(imageUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
2728
2729                     // Consume the event.
2730                     true
2731                 }
2732
2733                 // Add an open with app entry.
2734                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2735                     // Open the image URL with an external app.
2736                     openWithApp(imageUrl)
2737
2738                     // Consume the event.
2739                     true
2740                 }
2741
2742                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2743                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2744                     // Open the image URL with an external browser.
2745                     openWithBrowser(imageUrl)
2746
2747                     // Consume the event.
2748                     true
2749                 }
2750
2751                 // Add a view image entry.
2752                 contextMenu.add(R.string.view_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2753                     // Load the image in the current tab.
2754                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, imageUrl)
2755
2756                     // Consume the event.
2757                     true
2758                 }
2759
2760                 // Add a save image entry.
2761                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2762                     // Check the download preference.
2763                     if (downloadWithExternalApp) {  // Download with an external app.
2764                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(imageUrl)
2765                     } else {  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2766                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, imageUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2767                     }
2768
2769                     // Consume the event.
2770                     true
2771                 }
2772
2773                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2774                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2775                     // Save the image URL in a clip data.
2776                     val imageTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), imageUrl)
2777
2778                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2779                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(imageTypeClipData)
2780
2781                     // Consume the event.
2782                     true
2783                 }
2784
2785                 // Add a Share URL entry.
2786                 contextMenu.add(R.string.share_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2787                     // Create the share intent.
2788                     val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2789
2790                     // Add the URL to the intent.
2791                     shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, imageUrl)
2792
2793                     // Set the MIME type.
2794                     shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2795
2796                     // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2797                     shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2798
2799                     //Make it so.
2800                     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2801
2802                     // Consume the event.
2803                     true
2804                 }
2805
2806                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2807                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2808             }
2809
2810             // `SRC_IMAGE_ANCHOR_TYPE` is an image that is also a link.
2811             WebView.HitTestResult.SRC_IMAGE_ANCHOR_TYPE -> {
2812                 // Get the image URL.
2813                 imageUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2814
2815                 // Instantiate a handler.
2816                 val handler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
2817
2818                 // Get a handle for the handler message.
2819                 val message = handler.obtainMessage()
2820
2821                 // Request the image details from the last touched node be returned in the message.
2822                 currentWebView!!.requestFocusNodeHref(message)
2823
2824                 // Get the link URL from the message data.
2825                 linkUrl = message.data.getString("url")!!
2826
2827                 // Set the link URL as the title of the context menu.
2828                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2829
2830                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2831                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2832                     // Load the link URL in a new tab and move to it.
2833                     addNewPage(linkUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
2834
2835                     // Consume the event.
2836                     true
2837                 }
2838
2839                 // Add an open in background entry.
2840                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_background).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2841                     // Lod the link URL in a new tab but do not move to it.
2842                     addNewPage(linkUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = false)
2843
2844                     // Consume the event.
2845                     true
2846                 }
2847
2848                 // Add an open image in new tab entry.
2849                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_image_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2850                     // Load the image in a new tab and move to it.
2851                     addNewPage(imageUrl, adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
2852
2853                     // Consume the event.
2854                     true
2855                 }
2856
2857                 // Add an open with app entry.
2858                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2859                     // Open the link URL with an external app.
2860                     openWithApp(linkUrl)
2861
2862                     // Consume the event.
2863                     true
2864                 }
2865
2866                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2867                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2868                     // Open the link URL with an external browser.
2869                     openWithBrowser(linkUrl)
2870
2871                     // Consume the event.
2872                     true
2873                 }
2874
2875                 // Add a view image entry.
2876                 contextMenu.add(R.string.view_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2877                     // View the image in the current tab.
2878                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, imageUrl)
2879
2880                     // Consume the event.
2881                     true
2882                 }
2883
2884                 // Add a Save Image entry.
2885                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2886                     // Check the download preference.
2887                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2888                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(imageUrl)
2889                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2890                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, imageUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2891
2892                     // Consume the event.
2893                     true
2894                 }
2895
2896                 // Add a Share Image entry.
2897                 contextMenu.add(R.string.share_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2898                     // Create the share intent.
2899                     val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2900
2901                     // Add the URL to the intent.
2902                     shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, imageUrl)
2903
2904                     // Set the MIME type.
2905                     shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2906
2907                     // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2908                     shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2909
2910                     //Make it so.
2911                     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2912
2913                     // Consume the event.
2914                     true
2915                 }
2916
2917                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2918                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2919                     // Save the link URL in a clip data.
2920                     val srcImageAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl)
2921
2922                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2923                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcImageAnchorTypeClipData)
2924
2925                     // Consume the event.
2926                     true
2927                 }
2928
2929                 // Add a save URL entry.
2930                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2931                     // Check the download preference.
2932                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2933                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(linkUrl)
2934                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2935                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, linkUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2936
2937                     // Consume the event.
2938                     true
2939                 }
2940
2941                 // Add a Share URL entry.
2942                 contextMenu.add(R.string.share_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2943                     // Create the share intent.
2944                     val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2945
2946                     // Add the URL to the intent.
2947                     shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, linkUrl)
2948
2949                     // Set the MIME type.
2950                     shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2951
2952                     // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2953                     shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2954
2955                     //Make it so.
2956                     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2957
2958                     // Consume the event.
2959                     true
2960                 }
2961
2962                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2963                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2964             }
2965
2966             WebView.HitTestResult.EMAIL_TYPE -> {
2967                 // Get the target URL.
2968                 linkUrl = hitTestResult.extra
2969
2970                 // Set the target URL as the title of the context menu.
2971                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2972
2973                 // Add a write email entry.
2974                 contextMenu.add(R.string.write_email).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2975                     // Use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
2976                     val emailIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)
2977
2978                     // Parse the url and set it as the data for the intent.
2979                     emailIntent.data = Uri.parse("mailto:$linkUrl")
2980
2981                     // `FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK` opens the email program in a new task instead as part of Privacy Browser.
2982                     emailIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2983
2984                     try {
2985                         // Make it so.
2986                         startActivity(emailIntent)
2987                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
2988                         // Display a snackbar.
2989                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
2990                     }
2991
2992                     // Consume the event.
2993                     true
2994                 }
2995
2996                 // Add a copy email address entry.
2997                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_email_address).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2998                     // Save the email address in a clip data.
2999                     val srcEmailTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.email_address), linkUrl)
3000
3001                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
3002                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcEmailTypeClipData)
3003
3004                     // Consume the event.
3005                     true
3006                 }
3007
3008                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
3009                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
3010             }
3011         }
3012     }
3013
3014     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3015     fun addTab(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3016         // Add a new tab with a blank URL.
3017         addNewPage(urlString = "", adjacent = true, moveToTab = true)
3018     }
3019
3020     private fun addNewPage(urlString: String, adjacent: Boolean, moveToTab: Boolean) {
3021         // Clear the focus from the URL edit text, so that it will be populated with the information from the new tab.
3022         urlEditText.clearFocus()
3023
3024         // Get the new tab position.
3025         val newTabPosition = if (adjacent)  // The new tab position is immediately to the right of the current tab position.
3026             tabLayout.selectedTabPosition + 1
3027         else  // The new tab position is at the end.  The tab positions are 0 indexed, so the new page number will match the current count.
3028             tabLayout.tabCount
3029
3030         // Add the new WebView page.
3031         webViewStateAdapter!!.addPage(newTabPosition, urlString)
3032
3033         // Add the new tab.
3034         addNewTab(newTabPosition, moveToTab)
3035     }
3036
3037     private fun addNewTab(newTabPosition: Int, moveToTab: Boolean) {
3038         // Check to see if the new page is ready.
3039         if (webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount >= tabLayout.tabCount) {  // The new page is ready.
3040             // Create a new tab.
3041             val newTab = tabLayout.newTab()
3042
3043             // Set a custom view on the new tab.
3044             newTab.setCustomView(R.layout.tab_custom_view)
3045
3046             // Add the new tab.
3047             tabLayout.addTab(newTab, newTabPosition, moveToTab)
3048
3049             // Select the new tab if it is the first one.  For some odd reason, Android doesn't select the first tab if it is the only one, which causes problems with the new tab position logic above.
3050             if (newTabPosition == 0)
3051                 tabLayout.selectTab(newTab)
3052
3053             // Scroll to the new tab position if moving to the new tab.
3054             if (moveToTab)
3055                 tabLayout.post {
3056                     tabLayout.setScrollPosition(newTabPosition, 0F, false, false)
3057                 }
3058
3059             // Show the app bar if it is at the bottom of the screen and the new tab is taking focus.
3060             if (bottomAppBar && moveToTab && appBarLayout.translationY != 0f) {
3061                 // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
3062                 objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
3063
3064                 // Make it so.
3065                 objectAnimator.start()
3066             }
3067         } else {  // The new page is not ready.
3068             // Create a new tab handler.
3069             val newTabHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
3070
3071             // Create a new tab runnable.
3072             val newTabRunnable = Runnable {
3073                 // Create the new tab.
3074                 addNewTab(newTabPosition, moveToTab)
3075             }
3076
3077             // Try adding the new tab again after 50 milliseconds.
3078             newTabHandler.postDelayed(newTabRunnable, 50)
3079         }
3080     }
3081
3082     private fun applyAppSettings() {
3083         // Store the default preferences used in `applyDomainSettings()`.  These are done here so that expensive preference requests are not done each time a domain is loaded.
3084         defaultJavaScript = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.javascript_key), false)
3085         defaultCookies = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.cookies_key), false)
3086         defaultDomStorage = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.dom_storage_key), false)
3087         defaultFormData = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.save_form_data_key), false)  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
3088         defaultEasyList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easylist_key), true)
3089         defaultEasyPrivacy = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easyprivacy_key), true)
3090         defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list_key), true)
3091         defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list_key), true)
3092         defaultUltraList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultralist_key), true)
3093         defaultUltraPrivacy = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultraprivacy_key), true)
3094         defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests_key), false)
3095         defaultFontSizeString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.font_size_key), getString(R.string.font_size_default_value))!!
3096         defaultUserAgentName = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.user_agent_key), getString(R.string.user_agent_default_value))!!
3097         defaultSwipeToRefresh = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.swipe_to_refresh_key), true)
3098         defaultWebViewTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.webview_theme_key), getString(R.string.webview_theme_default_value))!!
3099         defaultWideViewport = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.wide_viewport_key), true)
3100         defaultDisplayWebpageImages = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_webpage_images_key), true)
3101
3102         // Get the WebView theme entry values string array.  This is done here so that expensive resource requests are not made each time a domain is loaded.
3103         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.webview_theme_entry_values)
3104
3105         // Get the user agent string arrays.  These are done here so that expensive resource requests are not made each time a domain is loaded.
3106         userAgentDataArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)
3107         userAgentNamesArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_names)
3108
3109         // Get the user agent array adapters.  These are done here so that expensive resource requests are not made each time a domain is loaded.
3110         userAgentDataArrayAdapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.user_agent_data, R.layout.spinner_item)
3111         userAgentNamesArrayAdapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.user_agent_names, R.layout.spinner_item)
3112
3113         // Store the values from the shared preferences in variables.
3114         incognitoModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.incognito_mode_key), false)
3115         sanitizeTrackingQueries = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.tracking_queries_key), true)
3116         sanitizeAmpRedirects = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.amp_redirects_key), true)
3117         proxyMode = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.proxy_key), getString(R.string.proxy_default_value))!!
3118         fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.full_screen_browsing_mode_key), false)
3119         hideAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.hide_app_bar_key), true)
3120         downloadWithExternalApp = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.download_with_external_app_key), false)
3121         scrollAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.scroll_app_bar_key), true)
3122
3123         // Apply the saved proxy mode if the app has been restarted.
3124         if (savedProxyMode != null) {
3125             // Apply the saved proxy mode.
3126             proxyMode = savedProxyMode!!
3127
3128             // Reset the saved proxy mode.
3129             savedProxyMode = null
3130         }
3131
3132         // Get the search string.
3133         val searchString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.search_key), getString(R.string.search_default_value))!!
3134
3135         // Set the search string, using the custom search URL if specified.
3136         searchURL = if (searchString == getString(R.string.custom_url_item))
3137             sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.search_custom_url_key), getString(R.string.search_custom_url_default_value))!!
3138         else
3139             searchString
3140
3141         // Apply the proxy.
3142         applyProxy(false)
3143
3144         // Adjust the layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
3145         if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is on the bottom.
3146             // Adjust the UI.
3147             if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
3148                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
3149                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
3150             } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
3151                 // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
3152                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
3153
3154                 // Show the app bar if it is scrolled off the screen.
3155                 if (appBarLayout.translationY != 0f) {
3156                     // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
3157                     objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
3158
3159                     // Make it so.
3160                     objectAnimator.start()
3161                 }
3162             }
3163         } else {  // The app bar is on the top.
3164             // Get the current layout parameters.  Using coordinator layout parameters allows the `setBehavior()` command and using app bar layout parameters allows the `setScrollFlags()` command.
3165             val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
3166             val toolbarLayoutParams = toolbar.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
3167             val findOnPageLayoutParams = findOnPageLinearLayout.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
3168             val tabsLayoutParams = tabsLinearLayout.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
3169
3170             // Add the scrolling behavior to the layout parameters.
3171             if (scrollAppBar) {
3172                 // Enable scrolling of the app bar.
3173                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior()
3174                 toolbarLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
3175                 findOnPageLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
3176                 tabsLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
3177             } else {
3178                 // Disable scrolling of the app bar.
3179                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = null
3180                 toolbarLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
3181                 findOnPageLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
3182                 tabsLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
3183
3184                 // Expand the app bar if it is currently collapsed.
3185                 appBarLayout.setExpanded(true)
3186             }
3187
3188             // Set the app bar scrolling for each WebView.
3189             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3190                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3191                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3192
3193                 // Get the fragment view.
3194                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
3195
3196                 // Only modify the WebViews if they exist.
3197                 if (fragmentView != null) {
3198                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3199                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3200
3201                     // Set the app bar scrolling.
3202                     nestedScrollWebView.isNestedScrollingEnabled = scrollAppBar
3203                 }
3204             }
3205         }
3206
3207         // Update the full screen browsing mode settings.
3208         if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled && inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Privacy Browser is currently in full screen browsing mode.
3209             // Update the visibility of the app bar, which might have changed in the settings.
3210             if (hideAppBar) {
3211                 // Hide the tab linear layout.
3212                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
3213
3214                 // Hide the app bar.
3215                 appBar.hide()
3216             } else {
3217                 // Show the tab linear layout.
3218                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
3219
3220                 // Show the app bar.
3221                 appBar.show()
3222             }
3223
3224             /* Hide the system bars.
3225              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
3226              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
3227              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
3228              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
3229              */
3230
3231             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
3232             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3233             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
3234         } else {  // Privacy Browser is not in full screen browsing mode.
3235             // Reset the full screen tracker, which could be true if Privacy Browser was in full screen mode before entering settings and full screen browsing was disabled.
3236             inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false
3237
3238             // Show the tab linear layout.
3239             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
3240
3241             // Show the app bar.
3242             appBar.show()
3243
3244             // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
3245             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3246             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
3247         }
3248     }
3249
3250     // `reloadWebsite` is used if returning from the Domains activity.  Otherwise JavaScript might not function correctly if it is newly enabled.
3251     @SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
3252     private fun applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, url: String?, resetTab: Boolean, reloadWebsite: Boolean, loadUrl: Boolean) {
3253         // Store the current URL.
3254         nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl = url!!
3255
3256         // Parse the URL into a URI.
3257         val uri = Uri.parse(url)
3258
3259         // Extract the domain from the URI.
3260         var newHostName = uri.host
3261
3262         // Strings don't like to be null.
3263         if (newHostName == null)
3264             newHostName = ""
3265
3266         // Apply the domain settings if a new domain is being loaded or if the new domain is blank.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
3267         if ((nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName != newHostName) || (newHostName == "")) {  // A new domain is being loaded.
3268             // Set the new host name as the current domain name.
3269             nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName = newHostName
3270
3271             // Reset the ignoring of pinned domain information.
3272             nestedScrollWebView.ignorePinnedDomainInformation = false
3273
3274             // Clear any pinned SSL certificate or IP addresses.
3275             nestedScrollWebView.clearPinnedSslCertificate()
3276             nestedScrollWebView.pinnedIpAddresses = ""
3277
3278             // Reset the favorite icon if specified.
3279             if (resetTab) {
3280                 // Initialize the favorite icon.
3281                 nestedScrollWebView.initializeFavoriteIcon()
3282
3283                 // Get the current page position.
3284                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
3285
3286                 // Get the corresponding tab.
3287                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPagePosition)
3288
3289                 // Update the tab if it isn't null, which sometimes happens when restarting from the background.
3290                 if (tab != null) {
3291                     // Get the tab custom view.
3292                     val tabCustomView = tab.customView!!
3293
3294                     // Get the tab views.
3295                     val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabCustomView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
3296                     val tabTitleTextView = tabCustomView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
3297
3298                     // Store the current values in case they need to be restored.
3299                     nestedScrollWebView.previousFavoriteIconDrawable = tabFavoriteIconImageView.drawable
3300                     nestedScrollWebView.previousWebpageTitle = tabTitleTextView.text.toString()
3301
3302                     // Set the default favorite icon as the favorite icon for this tab.
3303                     tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(nestedScrollWebView.getFavoriteIcon(), 64, 64, true))
3304
3305                     // Set the loading title text.
3306                     tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.loading)
3307                 }
3308             }
3309
3310             // Initialize the domain name in database variable.
3311             var domainNameInDatabase: String? = null
3312
3313             // Check the hostname against the domain settings set.
3314             if (domainsSettingsSet.contains(newHostName)) {  // The hostname is contained in the domain settings set.
3315                 // Record the domain name in the database.
3316                 domainNameInDatabase = newHostName
3317
3318                 // Set the domain settings applied tracker to true.
3319                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = true
3320             } else {  // The hostname is not contained in the domain settings set.
3321                 // Set the domain settings applied tracker to false.
3322                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = false
3323             }
3324
3325             // Check all the subdomains of the host name against wildcard domains in the domain cursor.
3326             while (!nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied && newHostName!!.contains(".")) {  // Stop checking if domain settings are already applied or there are no more `.` in the hostname.
3327                 if (domainsSettingsSet.contains("*.$newHostName")) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
3328                     // Set the domain settings applied tracker to true.
3329                     nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = true
3330
3331                     // Store the applied domain names as it appears in the database.
3332                     domainNameInDatabase = "*.$newHostName"
3333                 }
3334
3335                 // Strip out the lowest subdomain of of the host name.
3336                 newHostName = newHostName.substring(newHostName.indexOf(".") + 1)
3337             }
3338
3339             // Apply either the domain settings or the default settings.
3340             if (nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied) {  // The url has custom domain settings.
3341                 // Get a cursor for the current host.
3342                 val currentDomainSettingsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.getCursorForDomainName(domainNameInDatabase!!)
3343
3344                 // Move to the first position.
3345                 currentDomainSettingsCursor.moveToFirst()
3346
3347                 // Get the settings from the cursor.
3348                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsDatabaseId = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ID))
3349                 val javaScriptInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT))
3350                 val cookiesInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(COOKIES))
3351                 val domStorageInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE))
3352                 val formDataInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FORM_DATA))  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
3353                 val easyListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_EASYLIST))
3354                 val easyPrivacyInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_EASYPRIVACY))
3355                 val fanboysAnnoyanceListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST))
3356                 val fanboysSocialBlockingListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST))
3357                 val ultraListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ULTRALIST))
3358                 val ultraPrivacyInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_ULTRAPRIVACY))
3359                 val blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BLOCK_ALL_THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS))
3360                 val userAgentName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.USER_AGENT))
3361                 val fontSize = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FONT_SIZE))
3362                 val swipeToRefreshInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SWIPE_TO_REFRESH))
3363                 val webViewThemeInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(WEBVIEW_THEME))
3364                 val wideViewportInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(WIDE_VIEWPORT))
3365                 val displayWebpageImagesInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DISPLAY_IMAGES))
3366                 val pinnedSslCertificate = (currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE)) == 1)
3367                 val pinnedSslIssuedToCName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME))
3368                 val pinnedSslIssuedToOName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION))
3369                 val pinnedSslIssuedToUName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT))
3370                 val pinnedSslIssuedByCName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_COMMON_NAME))
3371                 val pinnedSslIssuedByOName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATION))
3372                 val pinnedSslIssuedByUName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT))
3373                 val pinnedSslStartDate = Date(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_START_DATE)))
3374                 val pinnedSslEndDate = Date(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_END_DATE)))
3375                 val pinnedIpAddresses = (currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PINNED_IP_ADDRESSES)) == 1)
3376                 val pinnedHostIpAddresses = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IP_ADDRESSES))
3377
3378                 // Close the current host domain settings cursor.
3379                 currentDomainSettingsCursor.close()
3380
3381                 // Set the JavaScript status.
3382                 when (javaScriptInt) {
3383                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = defaultJavaScript
3384                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
3385                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = false
3386                 }
3387
3388                 // Store the cookies status.
3389                 when (cookiesInt) {
3390                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = defaultCookies
3391                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = true
3392                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = false
3393                 }
3394
3395                 // Apply the cookies status.
3396                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
3397
3398                 // Set the DOM storage status.
3399                 when (domStorageInt) {
3400                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = defaultDomStorage
3401                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = true
3402                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = false
3403                 }
3404
3405                 // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
3406                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3407                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
3408                     // Set the form data status.
3409                     when (formDataInt) {
3410                         SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = defaultFormData
3411                         ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = true
3412                         DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = false
3413                     }
3414                 }
3415
3416                 // Set the EasyList status.
3417                 when (easyListInt) {
3418                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = defaultEasyList
3419                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = true
3420                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = false
3421                 }
3422
3423                 // Set the EasyPrivacy status.
3424                 when (easyPrivacyInt) {
3425                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = defaultEasyPrivacy
3426                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = true
3427                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = false
3428                 }
3429
3430                 // Set the Fanboy's Annoyance List status.
3431                 when (fanboysAnnoyanceListInt) {
3432                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList
3433                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = true
3434                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = false
3435                 }
3436
3437                 // Set the Fanboy's Social Blocking List status.
3438                 when (fanboysSocialBlockingListInt) {
3439                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList
3440                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = true
3441                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = false
3442                 }
3443
3444                 // Set the UltraList status.
3445                 when (ultraListInt) {
3446                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = defaultUltraList
3447                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = true
3448                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = false
3449                 }
3450
3451                 // Set the UltraPrivacy status.
3452                 when (ultraPrivacyInt) {
3453                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = defaultUltraPrivacy
3454                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = true
3455                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = false
3456                 }
3457
3458                 // Set the block all third-party requests status.
3459                 when (blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt) {
3460                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests
3461                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = true
3462                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = false
3463                 }
3464
3465                 // Set the user agent.
3466                 if (userAgentName == getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent)) {  // Use the system default user agent.
3467                     // Set the user agent according to the system default.
3468                     when (val defaultUserAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArrayAdapter.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName)) {
3469                         UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT ->  // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3470                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = defaultUserAgentName
3471
3472                         SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT ->  // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3473                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3474
3475                         SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT ->  // Set the default custom user agent.
3476                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
3477
3478                         else ->  // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
3479                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[defaultUserAgentArrayPosition]
3480                     }
3481                 } else {  // Set the user agent according to the stored name.
3482                     // Set the user agent.
3483                     when (val userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArrayAdapter.getPosition(userAgentName)) {
3484                         // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3485                         UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT ->
3486                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentName
3487
3488                         // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3489                         SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT ->
3490                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3491
3492                         // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array.
3493                         else ->
3494                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]
3495                     }
3496                 }
3497
3498                 // Apply the font size.
3499                 try {  // Try the specified font size to see if it is valid.
3500                     if (fontSize == 0) {  // Apply the default font size.
3501                         // Set the font size from the value in the app settings.
3502                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = defaultFontSizeString.toInt()
3503                     } else {  // Apply the font size from domain settings.
3504                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = fontSize
3505                     }
3506                 } catch (exception: Exception) {  // The specified font size is invalid
3507                     // Set the font size to be 100%
3508                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = 100
3509                 }
3510
3511                 // Set swipe to refresh.
3512                 when (swipeToRefreshInt) {
3513                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> {
3514                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3515                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = defaultSwipeToRefresh
3516
3517                         // Update the swipe refresh layout.
3518                         if (defaultSwipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
3519                             // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3520                             if (currentWebView != null) {
3521                                 // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3522                                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
3523                             }
3524                         } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
3525                             // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
3526                             swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3527                         }
3528                     }
3529
3530                     ENABLED -> {
3531                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3532                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = true
3533
3534                         // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3535                         if (currentWebView != null) {
3536                             // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3537                             swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
3538                         }
3539                     }
3540
3541                     DISABLED -> {
3542                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3543                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = false
3544
3545                         // Disable swipe to refresh.
3546                         swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3547                     }
3548                 }
3549
3550                 // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
3551                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
3552                     // Set the WebView theme.
3553                     when (webViewThemeInt) {
3554                         SYSTEM_DEFAULT ->  // Set the WebView theme.
3555                             when (defaultWebViewTheme) {
3556                                 webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1] ->  // The light theme is selected.  Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3557                                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3558
3559                                 webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2] ->  // The dark theme is selected.  Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3560                                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3561
3562                                 else -> {  // The system default theme is selected.
3563                                     // Get the current system theme status.
3564                                     val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
3565
3566                                     // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
3567                                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
3568                                 }
3569                             }
3570
3571                         LIGHT_THEME ->  // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3572                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3573
3574                         DARK_THEME ->  // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3575                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3576                     }
3577                 }
3578
3579                 // Set the wide viewport status.
3580                 when (wideViewportInt) {
3581                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = defaultWideViewport
3582                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = true
3583                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = false
3584                 }
3585
3586                 // Set the display webpage images status.
3587                 when (displayWebpageImagesInt) {
3588                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = defaultDisplayWebpageImages
3589                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = true
3590                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = false
3591                 }
3592
3593                 // If there is a pinned SSL certificate, store it in the WebView.
3594                 if (pinnedSslCertificate)
3595                     nestedScrollWebView.setPinnedSslCertificate(pinnedSslIssuedToCName, pinnedSslIssuedToOName, pinnedSslIssuedToUName, pinnedSslIssuedByCName, pinnedSslIssuedByOName, pinnedSslIssuedByUName,
3596                         pinnedSslStartDate, pinnedSslEndDate)
3597
3598                 // If there is a pinned IP address, store it in the WebView.
3599                 if (pinnedIpAddresses)
3600                     nestedScrollWebView.pinnedIpAddresses = pinnedHostIpAddresses
3601
3602                 // Set a background on the URL relative layout to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.
3603                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.domain_settings_url_background)
3604             } else {  // The new URL does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
3605                 // Store the values from the shared preferences.
3606                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = defaultJavaScript
3607                 nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = defaultCookies
3608                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = defaultDomStorage
3609                 nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = defaultEasyList
3610                 nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = defaultEasyPrivacy
3611                 nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList
3612                 nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList
3613                 nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = defaultUltraList
3614                 nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = defaultUltraPrivacy
3615                 nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests
3616
3617                 // Apply the default cookie setting.
3618                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
3619
3620                 // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
3621                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26)
3622                     @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3623                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = defaultFormData
3624
3625                 // Apply the default font size setting.
3626                 try {
3627                     // Try to set the font size from the value in the app settings.
3628                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = defaultFontSizeString.toInt()
3629                 } catch (exception: Exception) {
3630                     // If the app settings value is invalid, set the font size to 100%.
3631                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = 100
3632                 }
3633
3634                 // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3635                 nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = defaultSwipeToRefresh
3636
3637                 // Update the swipe refresh layout.
3638                 if (defaultSwipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
3639                     // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3640                     if (currentWebView != null) {
3641                         // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3642                         swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0
3643                     }
3644                 } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
3645                     // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
3646                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3647                 }
3648
3649                 // Reset the domain settings database ID.
3650                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsDatabaseId = -1
3651
3652                 // Set the user agent.
3653                 when (val userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArrayAdapter.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName)) {
3654                     UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT ->  // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3655                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = defaultUserAgentName
3656
3657                     SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT ->  // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3658                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3659
3660                     SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT ->  // Set the default custom user agent.
3661                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
3662
3663                     else ->  // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
3664                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]
3665                 }
3666
3667                 // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
3668                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
3669                     // Set the WebView theme.
3670                     when (defaultWebViewTheme) {
3671                         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1] ->  // The light theme is selected.  Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3672                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3673
3674                         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2] ->  // The dark theme is selected.  Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3675                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3676
3677                         else -> {  // The system default theme is selected.  Get the current system theme status.
3678                             // Get the current theme status.
3679                             val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
3680
3681                             // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
3682                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
3683                         }
3684                     }
3685                 }
3686
3687                 // Set the viewport.
3688                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = defaultWideViewport
3689
3690                 // Set the loading of webpage images.
3691                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = defaultDisplayWebpageImages
3692
3693                 // Set a transparent background on the URL relative layout.
3694                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.color.transparent)
3695             }
3696
3697             // Update the privacy icons.
3698             updatePrivacyIcons(true)
3699         }
3700
3701         // Reload the website if returning from the Domains activity.
3702         if (reloadWebsite)
3703             nestedScrollWebView.reload()
3704
3705         // Disable the wide viewport if the source is being viewed.
3706         if (url.startsWith("view-source:"))
3707             nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = false
3708
3709         // Load the URL if directed.  This makes sure that the domain settings are properly loaded before the URL.  By using `loadUrl()`, instead of `loadUrlFromBase()`, the Referer header will never be sent.
3710         if (loadUrl)
3711             nestedScrollWebView.loadUrl(url)
3712     }
3713
3714     private fun applyProxy(reloadWebViews: Boolean) {
3715         // Set the proxy according to the mode.
3716         proxyHelper.setProxy(applicationContext, appBarLayout, proxyMode)
3717
3718         // Reset the waiting for proxy tracker.
3719         waitingForProxy = false
3720
3721         // Set the proxy.
3722         when (proxyMode) {
3723             ProxyHelper.NONE -> {
3724                 // Initialize a color background typed value.
3725                 val colorBackgroundTypedValue = TypedValue()
3726
3727                 // Get the color background from the theme.
3728                 theme.resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.colorBackground, colorBackgroundTypedValue, true)
3729
3730                 // Get the color background int from the typed value.
3731                 val colorBackgroundInt = colorBackgroundTypedValue.data
3732
3733                 // Set the default app bar layout background.
3734                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundColor(colorBackgroundInt)
3735             }
3736
3737             ProxyHelper.TOR -> {
3738                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3739                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3740
3741                 // Check to see if Orbot is installed.
3742                 try {
3743                     // Get the package manager.
3744                     val packageManager = packageManager
3745
3746                     // Check to see if Orbot is in the list.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.
3747                     packageManager.getPackageInfo("org.torproject.android", 0)
3748
3749                     // Check to see if the proxy is ready.
3750                     if (orbotStatus != ProxyHelper.ORBOT_STATUS_ON) {  // Orbot is not ready.
3751                         // Set the waiting for proxy status.
3752                         waitingForProxy = true
3753
3754                         // Show the waiting for proxy dialog if it isn't already displayed.
3755                         if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)) == null) {
3756                             // Get a handle for the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3757                             val waitingForProxyDialogFragment = WaitingForProxyDialog()
3758
3759                             // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3760                             try {
3761                                 // Show the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3762                                 waitingForProxyDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog))
3763                             } catch (waitingForTorException: Exception) {
3764                                 // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3765                                 pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(waitingForProxyDialogFragment, getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)))
3766                             }
3767                         }
3768                     }
3769                 } catch (exception: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // Orbot is not installed.
3770                     // Show the Orbot not installed dialog if it is not already displayed.
3771                     if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)) == null) {
3772                         // Get a handle for the Orbot not installed alert dialog.
3773                         val orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment = ProxyNotInstalledDialog.displayDialog(proxyMode)
3774
3775                         // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3776                         try {
3777                             // Display the Orbot not installed alert dialog.
3778                             orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog))
3779                         } catch (orbotNotInstalledException: Exception) {
3780                             // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3781                             pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)))
3782                         }
3783                     }
3784                 }
3785             }
3786
3787             ProxyHelper.I2P -> {
3788                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3789                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3790
3791                 // Check to see if I2P is installed.
3792                 try {
3793                     // Check to see if the F-Droid flavor is installed.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.
3794                     packageManager.getPackageInfo("net.i2p.android.router", 0)
3795                 } catch (fdroidException: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // The F-Droid flavor is not installed.
3796                     try {
3797                         // Check to see if the Google Play flavor is installed.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.
3798                         packageManager.getPackageInfo("net.i2p.android", 0)
3799                     } catch (googlePlayException: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // The Google Play flavor is not installed.
3800                         // Sow the I2P not installed dialog if it is not already displayed.
3801                         if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)) == null) {
3802                             // Get a handle for the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3803                             val i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment = ProxyNotInstalledDialog.displayDialog(proxyMode)
3804
3805                             // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3806                             try {
3807                                 // Display the I2P not installed alert dialog.
3808                                 i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog))
3809                             } catch (i2pNotInstalledException: Exception) {
3810                                 // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3811                                 pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)))
3812                             }
3813                         }
3814                     }
3815                 }
3816             }
3817
3818             ProxyHelper.CUSTOM ->
3819                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3820                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3821         }
3822
3823         // Reload the WebViews if requested and not waiting for the proxy.
3824         if (reloadWebViews && !waitingForProxy) {
3825             // Reload the WebViews.
3826             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3827                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3828                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3829
3830                 // Get the fragment view.
3831                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
3832
3833                 // Only reload the WebViews if they exist.
3834                 if (fragmentView != null) {
3835                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3836                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3837
3838                     // Reload the WebView.
3839                     nestedScrollWebView.reload()
3840                 }
3841             }
3842         }
3843     }
3844
3845     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3846     fun bookmarksBack(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3847         if (currentBookmarksFolderId == HOME_FOLDER_ID) {  // The home folder is displayed.
3848             // close the bookmarks drawer.
3849             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
3850         } else {  // A subfolder is displayed.
3851             // Set the former parent folder as the current folder.
3852             currentBookmarksFolderId = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getParentFolderId(currentBookmarksFolderId)
3853
3854             // Load the new folder.
3855             loadBookmarksFolder()
3856         }
3857     }
3858
3859     private fun calculateSettingsInt(settingCurrentlyEnabled: Boolean, settingEnabledByDefault: Boolean): Int {
3860         return if (settingCurrentlyEnabled == settingEnabledByDefault)  // The current system default is used.
3861             SYSTEM_DEFAULT
3862         else if (settingCurrentlyEnabled)  // The setting is enabled, which is different from the system default.
3863             ENABLED
3864         else  // The setting is disabled, which is different from the system default.
3865             DISABLED
3866     }
3867
3868     private fun clearAndExit() {
3869         // Close the bookmarks cursor if it exists.
3870         bookmarksCursor?.close()
3871
3872         // Close the databases helpers if they exist.
3873         bookmarksDatabaseHelper?.close()
3874         domainsDatabaseHelper?.close()
3875
3876         // Get the status of the clear everything preference.
3877         val clearEverything = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_everything_key), true)
3878
3879         // Get a handle for the runtime.
3880         val runtime = Runtime.getRuntime()
3881
3882         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
3883         // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
3884         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
3885
3886         // Clear cookies.
3887         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_cookies_key), true)) {
3888             // Ass the cookie manager to delete all the cookies.
3889             cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null)
3890
3891             // Ask the cookie manager to flush the cookie database.
3892             cookieManager.flush()
3893
3894             // Manually delete the cookies database, as the cookie manager sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3895             try {
3896                 // Two commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
3897                 val deleteCookiesProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Cookies")
3898                 val deleteCookiesJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Cookies-journal")
3899
3900                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3901                 deleteCookiesProcess.waitFor()
3902                 deleteCookiesJournalProcess.waitFor()
3903             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3904                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3905             }
3906         }
3907
3908         // Clear DOM storage.
3909         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_dom_storage_key), true)) {
3910             // Ask web storage to clear the DOM storage.
3911             WebStorage.getInstance().deleteAllData()
3912
3913             // Manually delete the DOM storage files and directories, as web storage sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3914             try {
3915                 // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
3916                 val deleteLocalStorageProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/"))
3917
3918                 // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
3919                 val deleteIndexProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
3920                 val deleteQuotaManagerProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager")
3921                 val deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal")
3922                 val deleteDatabaseProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/databases")
3923
3924                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3925                 deleteLocalStorageProcess.waitFor()
3926                 deleteIndexProcess.waitFor()
3927                 deleteQuotaManagerProcess.waitFor()
3928                 deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess.waitFor()
3929                 deleteDatabaseProcess.waitFor()
3930             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3931                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3932             }
3933         }
3934
3935         // Clear form data if the API < 26.
3936         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26 && (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_form_data_key), true))) {
3937             // Ask the WebView database to clear the form data.
3938             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3939             WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this).clearFormData()
3940
3941             // Manually delete the form data database, as the WebView database sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3942             try {
3943                 // A string array must be used because the database contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not otherwise escape the string correctly.
3944                 val deleteWebDataProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-f", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Web Data"))
3945                 val deleteWebDataJournalProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-f", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Web Data-journal"))
3946
3947                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3948                 deleteWebDataProcess.waitFor()
3949                 deleteWebDataJournalProcess.waitFor()
3950             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3951                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3952             }
3953         }
3954
3955         // Clear the logcat.
3956         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_logcat_key), true)) {
3957             try {
3958                 // Clear the logcat.  `-c` clears the logcat.  `-b all` clears all the buffers (instead of just crash, main, and system).
3959                 val process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -b all -c")
3960
3961                 // Wait for the process to finish.
3962                 process.waitFor()
3963             } catch (exception: IOException) {
3964                 // Do nothing.
3965             } catch (exception: InterruptedException) {
3966                 // Do nothing.
3967             }
3968         }
3969
3970         // Clear the cache.
3971         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_cache_key), true)) {
3972             // Clear the cache from each WebView.
3973             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3974                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3975                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3976
3977                 // Get the WebView fragment view.
3978                 val webViewFragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
3979
3980                 // Only clear the cache if the WebView exists.
3981                 if (webViewFragmentView != null) {
3982                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3983                     val nestedScrollWebView = webViewFragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3984
3985                     // Clear the cache for this WebView.
3986                     nestedScrollWebView.clearCache(true)
3987                 }
3988             }
3989
3990             // Manually delete the cache directories.
3991             try {
3992                 // Delete the main cache directory.
3993                 val deleteCacheProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/cache")
3994
3995                 // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.
3996                 // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
3997                 val deleteServiceWorkerProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Default/Service Worker/"))
3998
3999                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
4000                 deleteCacheProcess.waitFor()
4001                 deleteServiceWorkerProcess.waitFor()
4002             } catch (exception: Exception) {
4003                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
4004             }
4005         }
4006
4007         // Wipe out each WebView.
4008         for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
4009             // Get the WebView tab fragment.
4010             val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
4011
4012             // Get the WebView frame layout.
4013             val webViewFrameLayout = webViewTabFragment.view as FrameLayout?
4014
4015             // Only wipe out the WebView if it exists.
4016             if (webViewFrameLayout != null) {
4017                 // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
4018                 val nestedScrollWebView = webViewFrameLayout.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
4019
4020                 // Clear SSL certificate preferences for this WebView.
4021                 nestedScrollWebView.clearSslPreferences()
4022
4023                 // Clear the back/forward history for this WebView.
4024                 nestedScrollWebView.clearHistory()
4025
4026                 // Remove all the views from the frame layout.
4027                 webViewFrameLayout.removeAllViews()
4028
4029                 // Destroy the internal state of the WebView.
4030                 nestedScrollWebView.destroy()
4031             }
4032         }
4033
4034         // Manually delete the `app_webview` folder, which contains the cookies, DOM storage, form data, and `Service Worker` cache.
4035         // See `https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=233826&thanks=233826&ts=1486670530`.
4036         if (clearEverything) {
4037             try {
4038                 // Delete the folder.
4039                 val deleteAppWebviewProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview")
4040
4041                 // Wait until the process has finished.
4042                 deleteAppWebviewProcess.waitFor()
4043             } catch (exception: Exception) {
4044                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
4045             }
4046         }
4047
4048         // Close Privacy Browser.  `finishAndRemoveTask` also removes Privacy Browser from the recent app list.
4049         finishAndRemoveTask()
4050
4051         // Remove the terminated program from RAM.  The status code is `0`.
4052         exitProcess(0)
4053     }
4054
4055     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
4056     fun closeFindOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
4057         // Delete the contents of the find on page edit text.
4058         findOnPageEditText.text = null
4059
4060         // Clear the highlighted phrases if the WebView is not null.
4061         currentWebView?.clearMatches()
4062
4063         // Hide the find on page linear layout.
4064         findOnPageLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4065
4066         // Show the toolbar.
4067         toolbar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4068
4069         // Get a handle for the input method manager.
4070         val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
4071
4072         // Hide the keyboard.
4073         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(toolbar.windowToken, 0)
4074     }
4075
4076     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
4077     fun closeTab(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
4078         // Run the command according to the number of tabs.
4079         if (tabLayout.tabCount > 1) {  // There is more than one tab open.
4080             // Get the current tab number.
4081             val currentTabNumber = tabLayout.selectedTabPosition
4082
4083             // Delete the current tab.
4084             tabLayout.removeTabAt(currentTabNumber)
4085
4086             // Delete the current page.  If the selected page number did not change during the delete (because the newly selected tab has has same number as the previously deleted tab), it will return true,
4087             // meaning that the current WebView must be reset.  Otherwise it will happen automatically as the selected tab number changes.
4088             if (webViewStateAdapter!!.deletePage(currentTabNumber, webViewViewPager2))
4089                 setCurrentWebView(currentTabNumber)
4090         } else {  // There is only one tab open.
4091             clearAndExit()
4092         }
4093     }
4094
4095     override fun createBookmark(dialogFragment: DialogFragment, favoriteIconBitmap: Bitmap) {
4096         // Get the dialog.
4097         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
4098
4099         // Get the views from the dialog fragment.
4100         val createBookmarkNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.create_bookmark_name_edittext)
4101         val createBookmarkUrlEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.create_bookmark_url_edittext)
4102
4103         // Extract the strings from the edit texts.
4104         val bookmarkNameString = createBookmarkNameEditText.text.toString()
4105         val bookmarkUrlString = createBookmarkUrlEditText.text.toString()
4106
4107         // Create a favorite icon byte array output stream.
4108         val favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
4109
4110         // Convert the favorite icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
4111         favoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream)
4112
4113         // Convert the favorite icon byte array stream to a byte array.
4114         val favoriteIconByteArray = favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
4115
4116         // Display the new bookmark below the current items in the (0 indexed) list.
4117         val newBookmarkDisplayOrder = bookmarksListView.count
4118
4119         // Create the bookmark.
4120         bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.createBookmark(bookmarkNameString, bookmarkUrlString, currentBookmarksFolderId, newBookmarkDisplayOrder, favoriteIconByteArray)
4121
4122         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the current contents of this folder.
4123         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
4124
4125         // Update the list view.
4126         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor)
4127
4128         // Scroll to the new bookmark.
4129         bookmarksListView.setSelection(newBookmarkDisplayOrder)
4130     }
4131
4132     override fun createBookmarkFolder(dialogFragment: DialogFragment, favoriteIconBitmap: Bitmap) {
4133         // Get the dialog.
4134         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
4135
4136         // Get handles for the views in the dialog fragment.
4137         val folderNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.folder_name_edittext)
4138         val defaultIconRadioButton = dialog.findViewById<RadioButton>(R.id.default_icon_radiobutton)
4139         val defaultIconImageView = dialog.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.default_icon_imageview)
4140
4141         // Get new folder name string.
4142         val folderNameString = folderNameEditText.text.toString()
4143
4144         // Set the folder icon bitmap according to the dialog.
4145         val folderIconBitmap: Bitmap = if (defaultIconRadioButton.isChecked) {  // Use the default folder icon.
4146             // Get the default folder icon drawable.
4147             val folderIconDrawable = defaultIconImageView.drawable
4148
4149             // Convert the folder icon drawable to a bitmap drawable.
4150             val folderIconBitmapDrawable = folderIconDrawable as BitmapDrawable
4151
4152             // Convert the folder icon bitmap drawable to a bitmap.
4153             folderIconBitmapDrawable.bitmap
4154         } else {  // Use the WebView favorite icon.
4155             // Copy the favorite icon bitmap to the folder icon bitmap.
4156             favoriteIconBitmap
4157         }
4158
4159         // Create a folder icon byte array output stream.
4160         val folderIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
4161
4162         // Convert the folder icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
4163         folderIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, folderIconByteArrayOutputStream)
4164
4165         // Convert the folder icon byte array stream to a byte array.
4166         val folderIconByteArray = folderIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
4167
4168         // Move all the bookmarks down one in the display order.
4169         for (i in 0 until bookmarksListView.count) {
4170             // Get the bookmark database id.
4171             val databaseId = bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i).toInt()
4172
4173             // Move the bookmark down one slot.
4174             bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.updateDisplayOrder(databaseId, displayOrder = i + 1)
4175         }
4176
4177         // Create the folder, which will be placed at the top of the list view.
4178         bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.createFolder(folderNameString, currentBookmarksFolderId, displayOrder = 0, folderIconByteArray)
4179
4180         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the current contents of this folder.
4181         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
4182
4183         // Update the list view.
4184         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor)
4185
4186         // Scroll to the new folder.
4187         bookmarksListView.setSelection(0)
4188     }
4189
4190     private fun downloadUrlWithExternalApp(url: String) {
4191         // Create a download intent.  Not specifying the action type will display the maximum number of options.
4192         val downloadIntent = Intent()
4193
4194         // Set the URI and the mime type.
4195         downloadIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(url), "text/html")
4196
4197         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
4198         downloadIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4199
4200         // Show the chooser.
4201         startActivity(Intent.createChooser(downloadIntent, getString(R.string.download_with_external_app)))
4202     }
4203
4204     private fun exitFullScreenVideo() {
4205         // Re-enable the screen timeout.
4206         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.keepScreenOn = false
4207
4208         // Unset the full screen video flag.
4209         displayingFullScreenVideo = false
4210
4211         // Remove all the views from the full screen video frame layout.
4212         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.removeAllViews()
4213
4214         // Hide the full screen video frame layout.
4215         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4216
4217         // Enable the sliding drawers.
4218         drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_UNLOCKED)
4219
4220         // Show the coordinator layout.
4221         coordinatorLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4222
4223         // Apply the appropriate full screen mode flags.
4224         if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled && inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Privacy Browser is currently in full screen browsing mode.
4225             // Hide the app bar if specified.
4226             if (hideAppBar) {
4227                 // Hide the tab linear layout.
4228                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4229
4230                 // Hide the app bar.
4231                 appBar.hide()
4232             }
4233
4234             /* Hide the system bars.
4235              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
4236              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
4237              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
4238              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
4239              */
4240
4241             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4242             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4243             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
4244         } else {  // Switch to normal viewing mode.
4245             // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4246             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4247             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
4248         }
4249     }
4250
4251     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
4252     fun findNextOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
4253         // Go to the next highlighted phrase on the page. `true` goes forwards instead of backwards.
4254         currentWebView!!.findNext(true)
4255     }
4256
4257     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
4258     fun findPreviousOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
4259         // Go to the previous highlighted phrase on the page.  `false` goes backwards instead of forwards.
4260         currentWebView!!.findNext(false)
4261     }
4262
4263     override fun finishedPopulatingFilterLists(combinedFilterLists: ArrayList<ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>>) {
4264         // Store the filter lists.
4265         easyList = combinedFilterLists[0]
4266         easyPrivacy = combinedFilterLists[1]
4267         fanboysAnnoyanceList = combinedFilterLists[2]
4268         fanboysSocialList = combinedFilterLists[3]
4269         ultraList = combinedFilterLists[4]
4270         ultraPrivacy = combinedFilterLists[5]
4271
4272         // Check to see if the activity has been restarted with a saved state.
4273         if ((savedStateArrayList == null) || (savedStateArrayList!!.size == 0)) {  // The activity has not been restarted or it was restarted on start to change the theme.
4274             // Add the first tab.
4275             addNewPage(urlString = "", adjacent = false, moveToTab = false)
4276         } else {  // The activity has been restarted with a saved state.
4277             // Restore each tab.
4278             for (i in savedStateArrayList!!.indices) {
4279                 // Add a new tab.
4280                 tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab())
4281
4282                 // Get the new tab.
4283                 val newTab = tabLayout.getTabAt(i)!!
4284
4285                 // Set a custom view on the new tab.
4286                 newTab.setCustomView(R.layout.tab_custom_view)
4287
4288                 // Add the new page.
4289                 webViewStateAdapter!!.restorePage(savedStateArrayList!![i], savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList!![i])
4290             }
4291
4292             // Reset the saved state variables.
4293             savedStateArrayList = null
4294             savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = null
4295
4296             // Get the intent that started the app.
4297             val intent = intent
4298
4299             // Reset the intent.  This prevents a duplicate tab from being created on restart.
4300             setIntent(Intent())
4301
4302             // Get the information from the intent.
4303             val intentAction = intent.action
4304             val intentUriData = intent.data
4305             val intentStringExtra = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
4306
4307             // Determine if this is a web search.
4308             val isWebSearch = (intentAction != null) && (intentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)
4309
4310             // Only process the URI if it contains data or it is a web search.  If the user pressed the desktop icon after the app was already running the URI will be null.
4311             if ((intentUriData != null) || (intentStringExtra != null) || isWebSearch) {  // A new tab is being loaded.
4312                 // Get the URL string.
4313                 val urlString = if (isWebSearch) {  // The intent is a web search.
4314                     // Sanitize the search input.
4315                     val encodedSearchString: String = try {
4316                         URLEncoder.encode(intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
4317                     } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
4318                         ""
4319                     }
4320
4321                     // Add the base search URL.
4322                     searchURL + encodedSearchString
4323                 } else { // The intent contains a URL formatted as a URI or a URL in the string extra.
4324                     // Get the URL string.
4325                     intentUriData?.toString() ?: intentStringExtra!!
4326                 }
4327
4328                 // Add a new tab if specified in the preferences.
4329                 if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.open_intents_in_new_tab_key), true)) {  // Load the URL in a new tab.
4330                     // Set the loading new intent flag.
4331                     loadingNewIntent = true
4332
4333                     // Add a new tab.
4334                     addNewPage(urlString, adjacent = false, moveToTab = true)
4335                 } else {  // Load the URL in the current tab.
4336                     // Make it so.
4337                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, urlString)
4338                 }
4339             } else {  // A new tab is not being loaded.
4340                 // Restore the selected tab position.
4341                 if (savedTabPosition == 0) {  // The first tab is selected.
4342                     // Set the first page as the current WebView.
4343                     setCurrentWebView(0)
4344                 } else {  // The first tab is not selected.
4345                     // Select the tab when the layout has finished populating.
4346                     tabLayout.post {
4347                         // Get a handle for the tab.
4348                         val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(savedTabPosition)!!
4349
4350                         // Select the tab.
4351                         tab.select()
4352                     }
4353                 }
4354             }
4355         }
4356     }
4357
4358     // Remove the warning that `OnTouchListener()` needs to override `performClick()`, as the only purpose of setting the `OnTouchListener()` is to make it do nothing.
4359     @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
4360     private fun initializeApp() {
4361         // Get a handle for the input method.
4362         val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
4363
4364         // Initialize the color spans for highlighting the URLs.
4365         initialGrayColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.gray_500))
4366         finalGrayColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.gray_500))
4367         redColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.red_text))
4368
4369         // Remove the formatting from the URL edit text when the user is editing the text.
4370         urlEditText.onFocusChangeListener = View.OnFocusChangeListener { _: View?, hasFocus: Boolean ->
4371             if (hasFocus) {  // The user is editing the URL text box.
4372                 // Remove the syntax highlighting.
4373                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(redColorSpan)
4374                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(initialGrayColorSpan)
4375                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(finalGrayColorSpan)
4376             } else {  // The user has stopped editing the URL text box.
4377                 // Move to the beginning of the string.
4378                 urlEditText.setSelection(0)
4379
4380                 // Reapply the syntax highlighting.
4381                 UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
4382             }
4383         }
4384
4385         // Set the go button on the keyboard to load the URL in url text box.
4386         urlEditText.setOnKeyListener { _: View?, keyCode: Int, keyEvent: KeyEvent ->
4387             // If the event is a key-down event on the `enter` button, load the URL.
4388             if ((keyEvent.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {  // The enter key was pressed.
4389                 // Load the URL.
4390                 loadUrlFromTextBox()
4391
4392                 // Consume the event.
4393                 return@setOnKeyListener true
4394             } else {  // Some other key was pressed.
4395                 // Do not consume the event.
4396                 return@setOnKeyListener false
4397             }
4398         }
4399
4400         // Create an Orbot status broadcast receiver.
4401         orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver = object : BroadcastReceiver() {
4402             override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
4403                 // Get the content of the status message.
4404                 orbotStatus = intent.getStringExtra("org.torproject.android.intent.extra.STATUS")!!
4405
4406                 // If Privacy Browser is waiting on the proxy, load the website now that Orbot is connected.
4407                 if ((orbotStatus == ProxyHelper.ORBOT_STATUS_ON) && waitingForProxy) {
4408                     // Reset the waiting for proxy status.
4409                     waitingForProxy = false
4410
4411                     // Get a list of the current fragments.
4412                     val fragmentList = supportFragmentManager.fragments
4413
4414                     // Check each fragment to see if it is a waiting for proxy dialog.  Sometimes more than one is displayed.
4415                     for (i in fragmentList.indices) {
4416                         // Get the fragment tag.
4417                         val fragmentTag = fragmentList[i].tag
4418
4419                         // Check to see if it is the waiting for proxy dialog.
4420                         if (fragmentTag != null && fragmentTag == getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)) {
4421                             // Dismiss the waiting for proxy dialog.
4422                             (fragmentList[i] as DialogFragment).dismiss()
4423                         }
4424                     }
4425
4426                     // Reload existing URLs and load any URLs that are waiting for the proxy.
4427                     for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
4428                         // Get the WebView tab fragment.
4429                         val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
4430
4431                         // Get the fragment view.
4432                         val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
4433
4434                         // Only process the WebViews if they exist.
4435                         if (fragmentView != null) {
4436                             // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
4437                             val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
4438
4439                             // Get the waiting for proxy URL string.
4440                             val waitingForProxyUrlString = nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString
4441
4442                             // Load the pending URL if it exists.
4443                             if (waitingForProxyUrlString.isNotEmpty()) {  // A URL is waiting to be loaded.
4444                                 // Load the URL.
4445                                 loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, waitingForProxyUrlString)
4446
4447                                 // Reset the waiting for proxy URL string.
4448                                 nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString = ""
4449                             } else {  // No URL is waiting to be loaded.
4450                                 // Reload the existing URL.
4451                                 nestedScrollWebView.reload()
4452                             }
4453                         }
4454                     }
4455                 }
4456             }
4457         }
4458
4459         // Register the Orbot status broadcast receiver.  `ContextCompat` must be used until the minimum API >= 34.
4460         ContextCompat.registerReceiver(this, orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter("org.torproject.android.intent.action.STATUS"), ContextCompat.RECEIVER_EXPORTED)
4461
4462         // Get handles for views that need to be modified.
4463         val bookmarksHeaderLinearLayout = findViewById<LinearLayout>(R.id.bookmarks_header_linearlayout)
4464         val launchBookmarksActivityFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.launch_bookmarks_activity_fab)
4465         val createBookmarkFolderFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.create_bookmark_folder_fab)
4466         val createBookmarkFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.create_bookmark_fab)
4467
4468         // Handle tab selections.
4469         tabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(object : TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener {
4470             override fun onTabSelected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {
4471                 // Close the find on page bar if it is open.
4472                 closeFindOnPage(null)
4473
4474                 // Update the view pager when it has quiesced.  Otherwise, if a page launched by a new intent on restart has not yet been created, the view pager will not be updated to match the tab layout.
4475                 webViewViewPager2.post {
4476                     // Select the same page in the view pager.
4477                     webViewViewPager2.currentItem = tab.position
4478
4479                     // Set the current WebView after the tab layout has quiesced (otherwise, sometimes the wong WebView might be used).  See <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/1136>
4480                     tabLayout.post {
4481                         setCurrentWebView(tab.position)
4482                     }
4483                 }
4484             }
4485
4486             override fun onTabUnselected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {}
4487
4488             override fun onTabReselected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {
4489                 // Only display the view SSL certificate dialog if the current WebView is not null.
4490                 // This can happen if the tab is programmatically reselected while the app is being restarted and is not yet populated.
4491                 if (currentWebView != null) {
4492                     // Instantiate the View SSL Certificate dialog.
4493                     val viewSslCertificateDialogFragment: DialogFragment = ViewSslCertificateDialog.displayDialog(currentWebView!!.webViewFragmentId, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4494
4495                     // Display the View SSL Certificate dialog.
4496                     viewSslCertificateDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.view_ssl_certificate))
4497                 }
4498             }
4499         })
4500
4501         // Set a touch listener on the bookmarks header linear layout so that touches don't pass through to the button underneath.
4502         bookmarksHeaderLinearLayout.setOnTouchListener { _: View?, _: MotionEvent? -> true }
4503
4504         // Set the launch bookmarks activity floating action button to launch the bookmarks activity.
4505         launchBookmarksActivityFab.setOnClickListener {
4506             // Get a copy of the favorite icon bitmap.
4507             val currentFavoriteIconBitmap = currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon()
4508
4509             // Create a favorite icon byte array output stream.
4510             val currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
4511
4512             // Convert the favorite icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
4513             currentFavoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream)
4514
4515             // Convert the favorite icon byte array stream to a byte array.
4516             val currentFavoriteIconByteArray = currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
4517
4518             // Create an intent to launch the bookmarks activity.
4519             val bookmarksIntent = Intent(applicationContext, BookmarksActivity::class.java)
4520
4521             // Add the extra information to the intent.
4522             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_FOLDER_ID, currentBookmarksFolderId)
4523             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_TITLE, currentWebView!!.title)
4524             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
4525             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_FAVORITE_ICON_BYTE_ARRAY, currentFavoriteIconByteArray)
4526
4527             // Make it so.
4528             startActivity(bookmarksIntent)
4529         }
4530
4531         // Set the create new bookmark folder floating action button to display an alert dialog.
4532         createBookmarkFolderFab.setOnClickListener {
4533             // Create a create bookmark folder dialog.
4534             val createBookmarkFolderDialog: DialogFragment = CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.createBookmarkFolder(currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4535
4536             // Show the create bookmark folder dialog.
4537             createBookmarkFolderDialog.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_folder))
4538         }
4539
4540         // Set the create new bookmark floating action button to display an alert dialog.
4541         createBookmarkFab.setOnClickListener {
4542             // Instantiate the create bookmark dialog.
4543             val createBookmarkDialog: DialogFragment = CreateBookmarkDialog.createBookmark(currentWebView!!.url!!, currentWebView!!.title!!, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4544
4545             // Display the create bookmark dialog.
4546             createBookmarkDialog.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_bookmark))
4547         }
4548
4549         // Search for the string on the page whenever a character changes in the find on page edit text.
4550         findOnPageEditText.addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
4551             override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {}
4552
4553             override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {}
4554
4555             override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable) {
4556                 // Search for the text in the WebView if it is not null.  Sometimes on resume after a period of non-use the WebView will be null.
4557                 currentWebView?.findAllAsync(findOnPageEditText.text.toString())
4558             }
4559         })
4560
4561         // Set the `check mark` button for the find on page edit text keyboard to close the soft keyboard.
4562         findOnPageEditText.setOnKeyListener { _: View?, keyCode: Int, keyEvent: KeyEvent ->
4563             if ((keyEvent.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {  // The `enter` key was pressed.
4564                 // Hide the soft keyboard.
4565                 inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
4566
4567                 // Consume the event.
4568                 return@setOnKeyListener true
4569             } else {  // A different key was pressed.
4570                 // Do not consume the event.
4571                 return@setOnKeyListener false
4572             }
4573         }
4574
4575         // Implement swipe to refresh.
4576         swipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener {
4577             // Reload the website.
4578             currentWebView!!.reload()
4579         }
4580
4581         // Store the default progress view offsets.
4582         defaultProgressViewStartOffset = swipeRefreshLayout.progressViewStartOffset
4583         defaultProgressViewEndOffset = swipeRefreshLayout.progressViewEndOffset
4584
4585         // Set the refresh color scheme according to the theme.
4586         swipeRefreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.blue_text)
4587
4588         // Initialize a color background typed value.
4589         val colorBackgroundTypedValue = TypedValue()
4590
4591         // Get the color background from the theme.
4592         theme.resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.colorBackground, colorBackgroundTypedValue, true)
4593
4594         // Get the color background int from the typed value.
4595         val colorBackgroundInt = colorBackgroundTypedValue.data
4596
4597         // Set the swipe refresh background color.
4598         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressBackgroundColorSchemeColor(colorBackgroundInt)
4599
4600         // Set the drawer titles, which identify the drawer layouts in accessibility mode.
4601         drawerLayout.setDrawerTitle(GravityCompat.START, getString(R.string.navigation_drawer))
4602         drawerLayout.setDrawerTitle(GravityCompat.END, getString(R.string.bookmarks))
4603
4604         // Load the bookmarks folder.
4605         loadBookmarksFolder()
4606
4607         // Handle clicks on bookmarks.
4608         bookmarksListView.onItemClickListener = AdapterView.OnItemClickListener { _: AdapterView<*>?, _: View?, _: Int, id: Long ->
4609             // Convert the id from long to int to match the format of the bookmarks database.
4610             val databaseId = id.toInt()
4611
4612             // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID.
4613             val bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmark(databaseId)
4614
4615             // Move the bookmark cursor to the first row.
4616             bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst()
4617
4618             // Act upon the bookmark according to the type.
4619             if (bookmarkCursor.getInt(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IS_FOLDER)) == 1) {  // The selected bookmark is a folder.
4620                 // Store the folder ID.
4621                 currentBookmarksFolderId = bookmarkCursor.getLong(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FOLDER_ID))
4622
4623                 // Load the new folder.
4624                 loadBookmarksFolder()
4625             } else {  // The selected bookmark is not a folder.
4626                 // Load the bookmark URL.
4627                 loadUrl(currentWebView!!, bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)))
4628
4629                 // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is not pinned.
4630                 if (!bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4631                     drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
4632             }
4633
4634             // Close the cursor.
4635             bookmarkCursor.close()
4636         }
4637
4638         // Handle long-presses on bookmarks.
4639         bookmarksListView.onItemLongClickListener = AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener { _: AdapterView<*>?, _: View?, _: Int, id: Long ->
4640             // Convert the database ID from `long` to `int`.
4641             val databaseId = id.toInt()
4642
4643             // Run the commands associated with the type.
4644             if (bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.isFolder(databaseId)) {  // The bookmark is a folder.
4645                 // Get the folder ID.
4646                 val folderId = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderId(databaseId)
4647
4648                 // Get a cursor of all the bookmarks in the folder.
4649                 val bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderBookmarks(folderId)
4650
4651                 // Move to the first entry in the cursor.
4652                 bookmarksCursor.moveToFirst()
4653
4654                 // Open each bookmark
4655                 for (i in 0 until bookmarksCursor.count) {
4656                     // Load the bookmark in a new tab, moving to the tab for the first bookmark if the drawer is not pinned.
4657                     addNewPage(bookmarksCursor.getString(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)), adjacent = false, moveToTab = !bookmarksDrawerPinned && (i == 0))
4658
4659                     // Move to the next bookmark.
4660                     bookmarksCursor.moveToNext()
4661                 }
4662
4663                 // Close the cursor.
4664                 bookmarksCursor.close()
4665             } else {  // The bookmark is not a folder.
4666                 // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID.
4667                 val bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmark(databaseId)
4668
4669                 // Move the bookmark cursor to the first row.
4670                 bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst()
4671
4672                 // Load the bookmark in a new tab and move to the tab if the drawer is not pinned.
4673                 addNewPage(bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)), adjacent = true, moveToTab = !bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4674
4675                 // Close the cursor.
4676                 bookmarkCursor.close()
4677             }
4678
4679             // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is not pinned.
4680             if (!bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4681                 drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
4682
4683             // Consume the event.
4684             true
4685         }
4686
4687         // The drawer listener is used to update the navigation menu.
4688         drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(object : DrawerLayout.DrawerListener {
4689             override fun onDrawerSlide(drawerView: View, slideOffset: Float) {}
4690
4691             override fun onDrawerOpened(drawerView: View) {}
4692
4693             override fun onDrawerClosed(drawerView: View) {
4694                 // Reset the drawer icon when the drawer is closed.  Otherwise, it remains an arrow if the drawer is open when the app is restarted.
4695                 actionBarDrawerToggle!!.syncState()
4696             }
4697
4698             override fun onDrawerStateChanged(newState: Int) {
4699                 if (newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_SETTLING || newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_DRAGGING) {  // A drawer is opening or closing.
4700                     // Update the navigation menu items if the WebView is not null.
4701                     if (currentWebView != null) {
4702                         // Set the enabled status of the menu items.
4703                         navigationBackMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoBack()
4704                         navigationForwardMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoForward()
4705                         navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.canScrollVertically(-1) || currentWebView!!.canScrollVertically(1))
4706                         navigationHistoryMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoBack() || currentWebView!!.canGoForward()
4707
4708                         // Update the scroll menu item.
4709                         if (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0) {  // The WebView is scrolled to the top.
4710                             // Set the title.
4711                             navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.scroll_to_bottom)
4712
4713                             // Set the icon.
4714                             navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem.icon = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(applicationContext, R.drawable.move_down_enabled)
4715                         } else {  // The WebView is not scrolled to the top.
4716                             // Set the title.
4717                             navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.scroll_to_top)
4718
4719                             // Set the icon.
4720                             navigationScrollToBottomMenuItem.icon = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(applicationContext, R.drawable.move_up_enabled)
4721                         }
4722
4723                         // Display the number of blocked requests.
4724                         navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
4725
4726                         // Hide the keyboard (if displayed).
4727                         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
4728                     }
4729
4730                     // Clear the focus from from the URL text box.  This removes any text selection markers and context menus, which otherwise draw above the open drawers.
4731                     urlEditText.clearFocus()
4732
4733                     // Clear the focus from from the WebView if it is not null, which can happen if a user opens a drawer while the browser is being resumed.
4734                     // Clearing the focus from the WebView removes any text selection markers and context menus, which otherwise draw above the open drawers.
4735                     currentWebView?.clearFocus()
4736
4737                     if (bottomAppBar && navigationDrawerFirstView) {
4738                         // Reset the navigation drawer first view flag.
4739                         navigationDrawerFirstView = false
4740
4741                         // Get a handle for the navigation recycler view.
4742                         val navigationRecyclerView = navigationView.getChildAt(0) as RecyclerView
4743
4744                         // Get the navigation linear layout manager.
4745                         val navigationLinearLayoutManager = navigationRecyclerView.layoutManager as LinearLayoutManager
4746
4747                         // Scroll the navigation drawer to the bottom.
4748                         navigationLinearLayoutManager.scrollToPositionWithOffset(13, 0)
4749                     }
4750                 }
4751             }
4752         })
4753
4754         // Inflate a bare WebView to get the default user agent.  It is not used to render content on the screen.
4755         @SuppressLint("InflateParams") val webViewLayout = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.bare_webview, null, false)
4756
4757         // Get a handle for the WebView.
4758         val bareWebView = webViewLayout.findViewById<WebView>(R.id.bare_webview)
4759
4760         // Store the default user agent.
4761         webViewDefaultUserAgent = bareWebView.settings.userAgentString
4762
4763         // Destroy the bare WebView.
4764         bareWebView.destroy()
4765
4766         // Update the domains settings set.
4767         updateDomainsSettingsSet()
4768
4769         // Instantiate the check filter list helper.
4770         checkFilterListHelper = CheckFilterListHelper()
4771     }
4772
4773     @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
4774     override fun initializeWebView(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, pagePosition: Int, progressBar: ProgressBar, urlString: String, restoringState: Boolean) {
4775         // Get the WebView theme.
4776         val webViewTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.webview_theme_key), getString(R.string.webview_theme_default_value))
4777
4778         // Get the WebView theme entry values string array.
4779         val webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.webview_theme_entry_values)
4780
4781         // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
4782         if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
4783             // Set the WebView them.  A switch statement cannot be used because the WebView theme entry values string array is not a compile time constant.
4784             if (webViewTheme == webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) {  // The light theme is selected.
4785                 // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
4786                 WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
4787
4788                 // Make the WebView visible. The WebView was created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
4789                 // If the system is currently in night mode, showing the WebView will be handled in `onProgressChanged()`.
4790                 nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4791             } else if (webViewTheme == webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) {  // The dark theme is selected.
4792                 // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
4793                 WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
4794             } else {  // The system default theme is selected.
4795                 // Get the current theme status.
4796                 val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
4797
4798                 // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
4799                 if (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO) {  // The system is in day mode.
4800                     // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
4801                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
4802
4803                     // Make the WebView visible. The WebView was created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
4804                     // If the system is currently in night mode, showing the WebView will be handled in `onProgressChanged()`.
4805                     nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4806                 } else {  // The system is in night mode.
4807                     // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
4808                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
4809                 }
4810             }
4811         }
4812
4813         // Get a handle for the input method manager.
4814         val inputMethodManager = getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
4815
4816         // Set the app bar scrolling.
4817         nestedScrollWebView.isNestedScrollingEnabled = scrollAppBar
4818
4819         // Allow pinch to zoom.
4820         nestedScrollWebView.settings.builtInZoomControls = true
4821
4822         // Hide zoom controls.
4823         nestedScrollWebView.settings.displayZoomControls = false
4824
4825         // Don't allow mixed content (HTTP and HTTPS) on the same website.
4826         nestedScrollWebView.settings.mixedContentMode = WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_NEVER_ALLOW
4827
4828         // Set the WebView to load in overview mode (zoomed out to the maximum width).
4829         nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadWithOverviewMode = true
4830
4831         // Explicitly disable geolocation.
4832         nestedScrollWebView.settings.setGeolocationEnabled(false)
4833
4834         // Allow loading of file:// URLs.  This is necessary for opening MHT web archives, which are copied into a temporary cache location.
4835         nestedScrollWebView.settings.allowFileAccess = true
4836
4837         // Create a double-tap gesture detector to toggle full-screen mode.
4838         val doubleTapGestureDetector = GestureDetector(this, object : GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
4839             // Override `onDoubleTap()`.  All other events are handled using the default settings.
4840             override fun onDoubleTap(motionEvent: MotionEvent): Boolean {
4841                 return if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled) {  // Only process the double-tap if full screen browsing mode is enabled.
4842                     // Toggle the full screen browsing mode tracker.
4843                     inFullScreenBrowsingMode = !inFullScreenBrowsingMode
4844
4845                     // Toggle the full screen browsing mode.
4846                     if (inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Switch to full screen mode.
4847                         // Hide the app bar if specified.
4848                         if (hideAppBar) {  // App bar hiding is enabled.
4849                             // Close the find on page bar if it is visible.
4850                             closeFindOnPage(null)
4851
4852                             // Hide the tab linear layout.
4853                             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4854
4855                             // Hide the app bar.
4856                             appBar.hide()
4857
4858                             // Set layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
4859                             if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is at the bottom.
4860                                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4861                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4862                             } else {  // The app bar is at the top.
4863                                 // Check to see if the app bar is normally scrolled.
4864                                 if (scrollAppBar) {  // The app bar is scrolled when it is displayed.
4865                                     // Get the swipe refresh layout parameters.
4866                                     val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
4867
4868                                     // Remove the off-screen scrolling layout.
4869                                     swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = null
4870                                 } else {  // The app bar is not scrolled when it is displayed.
4871                                     // Remove the padding from the top of the swipe refresh layout.
4872                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4873
4874                                     // The swipe refresh circle must be moved above the now removed status bar location.
4875                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, -200, defaultProgressViewEndOffset)
4876                                 }
4877                             }
4878                         } else {  // App bar hiding is not enabled.
4879                             // Adjust the UI for the bottom app bar.
4880                             if (bottomAppBar) {
4881                                 // Adjust the UI according to the scrolling of the app bar.
4882                                 if (scrollAppBar) {
4883                                     // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4884                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4885                                 } else {
4886                                     // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
4887                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
4888                                 }
4889                             }
4890                         }
4891
4892                         /* Hide the system bars.
4893                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
4894                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
4895                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
4896                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
4897                          */
4898
4899                         // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4900                         @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4901                         rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
4902                     } else {  // Switch to normal viewing mode.
4903                         // Show the app bar if it was hidden.
4904                         if (hideAppBar) {
4905                             // Show the tab linear layout.
4906                             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4907
4908                             // Show the app bar.
4909                             appBar.show()
4910                         }
4911
4912                         // Set layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
4913                         if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is at the bottom.
4914                             // Adjust the UI.
4915                             if (scrollAppBar) {
4916                                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4917                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4918                             } else {
4919                                 // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
4920                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
4921                             }
4922                         } else {  // The app bar is at the top.
4923                             // Check to see if the app bar is normally scrolled.
4924                             if (scrollAppBar) {  // The app bar is scrolled when it is displayed.
4925                                 // Get the swipe refresh layout parameters.
4926                                 val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
4927
4928                                 // Add the off-screen scrolling layout.
4929                                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior()
4930                             } else {  // The app bar is not scrolled when it is displayed.
4931                                 // The swipe refresh layout must be manually moved below the app bar layout.
4932                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, appBarHeight, 0, 0)
4933
4934                                 // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
4935                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10 + appBarHeight, defaultProgressViewEndOffset + appBarHeight)
4936                             }
4937                         }
4938
4939                         // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4940                         @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4941                         rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
4942                     }
4943
4944                     // Consume the double-tap.
4945                     true
4946                 } else { // Do not consume the double-tap because full screen browsing mode is disabled.
4947                     // Return false.
4948                     false
4949                 }
4950             }
4951
4952             override fun onFling(motionEvent1: MotionEvent?, motionEvent2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
4953                 // Scroll the bottom app bar if enabled.
4954                 if (bottomAppBar && scrollAppBar && !objectAnimator.isRunning && (motionEvent1 != null)) {
4955                     // Calculate the Y change.
4956                     val motionY = motionEvent2.y - motionEvent1.y
4957
4958                     // Scroll the app bar if the change is greater than 50 pixels.
4959                     if (motionY > 50) {
4960                         // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
4961                         objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
4962                     } else if (motionY < -50) {
4963                         // Animate the bottom app bar off the screen.
4964                         objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", appBarLayout.height.toFloat())
4965                     }
4966
4967                     // Make it so.
4968                     objectAnimator.start()
4969                 }
4970
4971                 // Do not consume the event.
4972                 return false
4973             }
4974         })
4975
4976         // Pass all touch events on the WebView through the double-tap gesture detector.
4977         nestedScrollWebView.setOnTouchListener { view: View, motionEvent: MotionEvent? ->
4978             // Call `performClick()` on the view, which is required for accessibility.
4979             view.performClick()
4980
4981             // Check for double-taps.
4982             doubleTapGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(motionEvent!!)
4983         }
4984
4985         // Register the WebView for a context menu.  This is used to see link targets and download images.
4986         registerForContextMenu(nestedScrollWebView)
4987
4988         // Allow the downloading of files.
4989         nestedScrollWebView.setDownloadListener { downloadUrlString: String?, userAgent: String?, contentDisposition: String?, mimetype: String?, contentLength: Long ->
4990             // Check the download preference.
4991             if (downloadWithExternalApp) {  // Download with an external app.
4992                 downloadUrlWithExternalApp(downloadUrlString!!)
4993             } else {  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.
4994                 // Define a formatted file size string.
4995
4996                 // Process the content length if it contains data.
4997                 val formattedFileSizeString = if (contentLength > 0) {  // The content length is greater than 0.
4998                     // Format the content length as a string.
4999                     NumberFormat.getInstance().format(contentLength) + " " + getString(R.string.bytes)
5000                 } else {  // The content length is not greater than 0.
5001                     // Set the formatted file size string to be `unknown size`.
5002                     getString(R.string.unknown_size)
5003                 }
5004
5005                 // Get the file name from the content disposition.
5006                 val fileNameString = UrlHelper.getFileName(this, contentDisposition, mimetype, downloadUrlString!!)
5007
5008                 // Instantiate the save dialog.
5009                 val saveDialogFragment = SaveDialog.saveUrl(downloadUrlString, fileNameString, formattedFileSizeString, userAgent!!, nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
5010
5011                 // Try to show the dialog.  The download listener continues to function even when the WebView is paused.  Attempting to display a dialog in that state leads to a crash.
5012                 try {
5013                     // Show the save dialog.
5014                     saveDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.save_dialog))
5015                 } catch (exception: Exception) {  // The dialog could not be shown.
5016                     // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
5017                     pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(saveDialogFragment, getString(R.string.save_dialog)))
5018                 }
5019             }
5020
5021             // Get the current page position.
5022             val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5023
5024             // Get the corresponding tab.
5025             val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPagePosition)!!
5026
5027             // Get the tab custom view.
5028             val tabCustomView = tab.customView!!
5029
5030             // Get the tab views.
5031             val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabCustomView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
5032             val tabTitleTextView = tabCustomView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5033
5034             // Restore the previous webpage favorite icon and title if the title is currently set to `Loading...`.
5035             if (tabTitleTextView.text.toString() == getString(R.string.loading)) {
5036                 // Restore the previous webpage title text.
5037                 tabTitleTextView.text = nestedScrollWebView.previousWebpageTitle
5038
5039                 // Restore the previous webpage favorite icon if it is not null.
5040                 if (nestedScrollWebView.previousFavoriteIconDrawable != null)
5041                     tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageDrawable(nestedScrollWebView.previousFavoriteIconDrawable)
5042             }
5043         }
5044
5045         // Update the find on page count.
5046         nestedScrollWebView.setFindListener { activeMatchOrdinal, numberOfMatches, isDoneCounting ->
5047             if (isDoneCounting && (numberOfMatches == 0)) {  // There are no matches.
5048                 // Set the find on page count text view to be `0/0`.
5049                 findOnPageCountTextView.setText(R.string.zero_of_zero)
5050             } else if (isDoneCounting) {  // There are matches.
5051                 // The active match ordinal is zero-based.
5052                 val activeMatch = activeMatchOrdinal + 1
5053
5054                 // Build the match string.
5055                 val matchString = "$activeMatch/$numberOfMatches"
5056
5057                 // Update the find on page count text view.
5058                 findOnPageCountTextView.text = matchString
5059             }
5060         }
5061
5062         // Process scroll changes.
5063         nestedScrollWebView.setOnScrollChangeListener { _: View?, _: Int, _: Int, _: Int, _: Int ->
5064             // Set the swipe to refresh status.
5065             if (nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh)  // Only enable swipe to refresh if the WebView is scrolled to the top.
5066                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = nestedScrollWebView.scrollY == 0
5067             else  // Disable swipe to refresh.
5068                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
5069
5070             // Reinforce the system UI visibility flags if in full screen browsing mode.
5071             // This hides the status and navigation bars, which are displayed if other elements are shown, like dialog boxes, the options menu, or the keyboard.
5072             if (inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {
5073                 /* Hide the system bars.
5074                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
5075                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
5076                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
5077                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
5078                  */
5079
5080                 // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
5081                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
5082                 rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
5083             }
5084         }
5085
5086         // Set the web chrome client.
5087         nestedScrollWebView.webChromeClient = object : WebChromeClient() {
5088             // Update the progress bar when a page is loading.
5089             override fun onProgressChanged(view: WebView, progress: Int) {
5090                 // Update the progress bar.
5091                 progressBar.progress = progress
5092
5093                 // Set the visibility of the progress bar.
5094                 if (progress < 100) {
5095                     // Show the progress bar.
5096                     progressBar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
5097                 } else {
5098                     // Hide the progress bar.
5099                     progressBar.visibility = View.GONE
5100
5101                     //Stop the swipe to refresh indicator if it is running
5102                     swipeRefreshLayout.isRefreshing = false
5103
5104                     // Make the current WebView visible.  If this is a new tab, the current WebView would have been created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
5105                     nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
5106                 }
5107             }
5108
5109             // Set the favorite icon when it changes.
5110             override fun onReceivedIcon(view: WebView, icon: Bitmap) {
5111                 // Only update the favorite icon if the website has finished loading and the new favorite icon height is greater than the current favorite icon height.
5112                 // This prevents low resolution icons from replacing high resolution one.
5113                 // The check for the visibility of the progress bar can possibly be removed once https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/747 is fixed.
5114                 if ((progressBar.visibility == View.GONE) && (icon.height > nestedScrollWebView.getFavoriteIconHeight())) {
5115                     // Store the new favorite icon.
5116                     nestedScrollWebView.setFavoriteIcon(icon)
5117
5118                     // Get the current page position.
5119                     val currentPosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5120
5121                     // Get the current tab.
5122                     val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPosition)
5123
5124                     // Check to see if the tab has been populated.
5125                     if (tab != null) {
5126                         // Get the custom view from the tab.
5127                         val tabView = tab.customView
5128
5129                         // Check to see if the custom tab view has been populated.
5130                         if (tabView != null) {
5131                             // Get the favorite icon image view from the tab.
5132                             val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
5133
5134                             // Display the favorite icon in the tab.
5135                             tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(icon, 64, 64, true))
5136                         }
5137                     }
5138                 }
5139             }
5140
5141             // Save a copy of the title when it changes.
5142             override fun onReceivedTitle(view: WebView, title: String) {
5143                 // Get the current page position.
5144                 val currentPosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5145
5146                 // Get the current tab.
5147                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPosition)
5148
5149                 // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
5150                 if (tab != null) {
5151                     // Get the custom view from the tab.
5152                     val tabView = tab.customView
5153
5154                     // Only populate the title text view if the tab view has been fully populated.
5155                     if (tabView != null) {
5156                         // Get the title text view from the tab.
5157                         val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5158
5159                         // Set the title according to the URL.
5160                         if (title == "about:blank") {
5161                             // Set the title to indicate a new tab.
5162                             tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.new_tab)
5163                         } else {
5164                             // Set the title as the tab text.
5165                             tabTitleTextView.text = title
5166                         }
5167                     }
5168                 }
5169             }
5170
5171             // Enter full screen video.
5172             override fun onShowCustomView(video: View, callback: CustomViewCallback) {
5173                 // Set the full screen video flag.
5174                 displayingFullScreenVideo = true
5175
5176                 // Hide the keyboard.
5177                 inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(nestedScrollWebView.windowToken, 0)
5178
5179                 // Hide the coordinator layout.
5180                 coordinatorLayout.visibility = View.GONE
5181
5182                 /* Hide the system bars.
5183                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
5184                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
5185                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
5186                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
5187                  */
5188
5189                 // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
5190                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
5191                 rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
5192
5193                 // Disable the sliding drawers.
5194                 drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED)
5195
5196                 // Add the video view to the full screen video frame layout.
5197                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.addView(video)
5198
5199                 // Show the full screen video frame layout.
5200                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
5201
5202                 // Disable the screen timeout while the video is playing.  YouTube does this automatically, but not all other videos do.
5203                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.keepScreenOn = true
5204             }
5205
5206             // Exit full screen video.
5207             override fun onHideCustomView() {
5208                 // Exit the full screen video.
5209                 exitFullScreenVideo()
5210             }
5211
5212             // Upload files.
5213             override fun onShowFileChooser(webView: WebView, filePathCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>, fileChooserParams: FileChooserParams): Boolean {
5214                 // Store the file path callback.
5215                 fileChooserCallback = filePathCallback
5216
5217                 // Create an intent to open a chooser based on the file chooser parameters.
5218                 val fileChooserIntent = fileChooserParams.createIntent()
5219
5220                 // Check to see if the file chooser intent resolves to an installed package.
5221                 if (fileChooserIntent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) {  // The file chooser intent is fine.
5222                     // Launch the file chooser intent.
5223                     browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher.launch(fileChooserIntent)
5224                 } else {  // The file chooser intent will cause a crash.
5225                     // Create a generic intent to open a chooser.
5226                     val genericFileChooserIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT)
5227
5228                     // Request an openable file.
5229                     genericFileChooserIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE)
5230
5231                     // Set the file type to everything.
5232                     genericFileChooserIntent.type = "*/*"
5233
5234                     // Launch the generic file chooser intent.
5235                     browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher.launch(genericFileChooserIntent)
5236                 }
5237
5238                 // Handle the event.
5239                 return true
5240             }
5241         }
5242         nestedScrollWebView.webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
5243             // `shouldOverrideUrlLoading` makes this WebView the default handler for URLs inside the app, so that links are not kicked out to other apps.
5244             override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, webResourceRequest: WebResourceRequest): Boolean {
5245                 // Get the URL from the web resource request.
5246                 var requestUrlString = webResourceRequest.url.toString()
5247
5248                 // Sanitize the url.
5249                 requestUrlString = sanitizeUrl(requestUrlString)
5250
5251                 // Handle the URL according to the type.
5252                 return if (requestUrlString.startsWith("http")) {  // Load the URL in Privacy Browser.
5253                     // Load the URL.  By using `loadUrl()`, instead of `loadUrlFromBase()`, the Referer header will never be sent.
5254                     loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, requestUrlString)
5255
5256                     // Returning true indicates that Privacy Browser is manually handling the loading of the URL.
5257                     // Custom headers cannot be added if false is returned and the WebView handles the loading of the URL.
5258                     true
5259                 } else if (requestUrlString.startsWith("mailto:")) {  // Load the email address in an external email program.
5260                     // Use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
5261                     val emailIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)
5262
5263                     // Parse the url and set it as the data for the intent.
5264                     emailIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
5265
5266                     // Open the email program in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
5267                     emailIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5268
5269                     try {
5270                         // Make it so.
5271                         startActivity(emailIntent)
5272                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
5273                         // Display a snackbar.
5274                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
5275                     }
5276
5277                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
5278                     true
5279                 } else if (requestUrlString.startsWith("tel:")) {  // Load the phone number in the dialer.
5280                     // Create a dial intent.
5281                     val dialIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL)
5282
5283                     // Add the phone number to the intent.
5284                     dialIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
5285
5286                     // Open the dialer in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
5287                     dialIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5288
5289                     try {
5290                         // Make it so.
5291                         startActivity(dialIntent)
5292                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
5293                         // Display a snackbar.
5294                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
5295                     }
5296
5297                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
5298                     true
5299                 } else {  // Load a system chooser to select an app that can handle the URL.
5300                     // Create a generic intent to open an app.
5301                     val genericIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
5302
5303                     // Add the URL to the intent.
5304                     genericIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
5305
5306                     // List all apps that can handle the URL instead of just opening the first one.
5307                     genericIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
5308
5309                     // Open the app in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
5310                     genericIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5311
5312                     try {
5313                         // Make it so.
5314                         startActivity(genericIntent)
5315                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
5316                         // Display a snackbar.
5317                         Snackbar.make(nestedScrollWebView, getString(R.string.unrecognized_url, requestUrlString), Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
5318                     }
5319
5320                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
5321                     true
5322                 }
5323             }
5324
5325             // Check requests against the block lists.
5326             override fun shouldInterceptRequest(view: WebView, webResourceRequest: WebResourceRequest): WebResourceResponse? {
5327                 // Get the URL.
5328                 val requestUrlString = webResourceRequest.url.toString()
5329
5330                 // Check to see if the resource request is for the main URL.
5331                 if (requestUrlString == nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl) {
5332                     // `return null` loads the resource request, which should never be blocked if it is the main URL.
5333                     return null
5334                 }
5335
5336                 // Wait until the filter lists have been populated.  When Privacy Browser is being resumed after having the process killed in the background it will try to load the URLs immediately.
5337                 while (ultraPrivacy == null) {
5338                     try {
5339                         // Check to see if the filter lists have been populated after 100 ms.
5340                         Thread.sleep(100)
5341                     } catch (exception: InterruptedException) {
5342                         // Do nothing.
5343                     }
5344                 }
5345
5346                 // Create an empty web resource response to be used if the resource request is blocked.
5347                 val emptyWebResourceResponse = WebResourceResponse("text/plain", "utf8", ByteArrayInputStream("".toByteArray()))
5348
5349                 // Initialize the variables.
5350                 var allowListResultStringArray: Array<String>? = null
5351                 var isThirdPartyRequest = false
5352
5353                 // Get the current URL.  `.getUrl()` throws an error because operations on the WebView cannot be made from this thread.
5354                 var currentBaseDomain = nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName
5355
5356                 // Store a copy of the current domain for use in later requests.
5357                 val currentDomain = currentBaseDomain
5358
5359                 // Get the request host name.
5360                 var requestBaseDomain = webResourceRequest.url.host
5361
5362                 // Only check for third-party requests if the current base domain is not empty and the request domain is not null.
5363                 if (currentBaseDomain.isNotEmpty() && (requestBaseDomain != null)) {
5364                     // Determine the current base domain.
5365                     while (currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".", currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
5366                         // Remove the first subdomain.
5367                         currentBaseDomain = currentBaseDomain.substring(currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1)
5368                     }
5369
5370                     // Determine the request base domain.
5371                     while (requestBaseDomain!!.indexOf(".", requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
5372                         // Remove the first subdomain.
5373                         requestBaseDomain = requestBaseDomain.substring(requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1)
5374                     }
5375
5376                     // Update the third party request tracker.
5377                     isThirdPartyRequest = currentBaseDomain != requestBaseDomain
5378                 }
5379
5380                 // Get the current WebView page position.
5381                 val webViewPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5382
5383                 // Determine if the WebView is currently displayed.
5384                 val webViewDisplayed = (webViewPagePosition == tabLayout.selectedTabPosition)
5385
5386                 // Block third-party requests if enabled.
5387                 if (isThirdPartyRequest && nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests) {
5388                     // Add the result to the resource requests.
5389                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY, requestUrlString))
5390
5391                     // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5392                     nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5393                     nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS)
5394
5395                     // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5396                     if (webViewDisplayed) {
5397                         // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5398                         runOnUiThread {
5399                             // Update the menu item titles.
5400                             navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5401
5402                             // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5403                             if (optionsMenu != null) {
5404                                 optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5405                                 optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.title =
5406                                     nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests)
5407                             }
5408                         }
5409                     }
5410
5411                     // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5412                     return emptyWebResourceResponse
5413                 }
5414
5415                 // Check UltraList if it is enabled.
5416                 if (nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled) {
5417                     // Check the URL against UltraList.
5418                     val ultraListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, ultraList)
5419
5420                     // Process the UltraList results.
5421                     if (ultraListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched UltraList's block list.
5422                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5423                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraListResults[0], ultraListResults[1], ultraListResults[2], ultraListResults[3], ultraListResults[4], ultraListResults[5]))
5424
5425                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5426                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5427                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST)
5428
5429                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5430                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5431                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5432                             runOnUiThread {
5433                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5434                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5435
5436                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5437                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5438                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5439                                     optionsUltraListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultralist)
5440                                 }
5441                             }
5442                         }
5443
5444                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5445                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5446                     } else if (ultraListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched UltraList's allow list.
5447                         // Add an allow list entry to the resource requests array.
5448                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraListResults[0], ultraListResults[1], ultraListResults[2], ultraListResults[3], ultraListResults[4], ultraListResults[5]))
5449
5450                         // The resource request has been allowed by UltraList.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5451                         return null
5452                     }
5453                 }
5454
5455                 // Check UltraPrivacy if it is enabled.
5456                 if (nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled) {
5457                     // Check the URL against UltraPrivacy.
5458                     val ultraPrivacyResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, ultraPrivacy!!)
5459
5460                     // Process the UltraPrivacy results.
5461                     if (ultraPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched UltraPrivacy's block list.
5462                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5463                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraPrivacyResults[0], ultraPrivacyResults[1], ultraPrivacyResults[2], ultraPrivacyResults[3], ultraPrivacyResults[4],
5464                             ultraPrivacyResults[5]))
5465
5466                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5467                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5468                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY)
5469
5470                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5471                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5472                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5473                             runOnUiThread {
5474                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5475                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5476
5477                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5478                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5479                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5480                                     optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultraprivacy)
5481                                 }
5482                             }
5483                         }
5484
5485                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5486                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5487                     } else if (ultraPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched UltraPrivacy's allow list.
5488                         // Add an allow list entry to the resource requests array.
5489                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraPrivacyResults[0], ultraPrivacyResults[1], ultraPrivacyResults[2], ultraPrivacyResults[3], ultraPrivacyResults[4],
5490                             ultraPrivacyResults[5]))
5491
5492                         // The resource request has been allowed by UltraPrivacy.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5493                         return null
5494                     }
5495                 }
5496
5497                 // Check EasyList if it is enabled.
5498                 if (nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled) {
5499                     // Check the URL against EasyList.
5500                     val easyListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, easyList)
5501
5502                     // Process the EasyList results.
5503                     if (easyListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched EasyList's block list.
5504                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5505                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(easyListResults[0], easyListResults[1], easyListResults[2], easyListResults[3], easyListResults[4], easyListResults[5]))
5506
5507                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5508                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5509                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(EASYLIST)
5510
5511                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5512                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5513                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5514                             runOnUiThread {
5515                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5516                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5517
5518                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5519                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5520                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5521                                     optionsEasyListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(EASYLIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easylist)
5522                                 }
5523                             }
5524                         }
5525
5526                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5527                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5528                     } else if (easyListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched EasyList's allow list.
5529                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5530                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(easyListResults[0], easyListResults[1], easyListResults[2], easyListResults[3], easyListResults[4], easyListResults[5])
5531                     }
5532                 }
5533
5534                 // Check EasyPrivacy if it is enabled.
5535                 if (nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled) {
5536                     // Check the URL against EasyPrivacy.
5537                     val easyPrivacyResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, easyPrivacy)
5538
5539                     // Process the EasyPrivacy results.
5540                     if (easyPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched EasyPrivacy's block list.
5541                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5542                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(easyPrivacyResults[0], easyPrivacyResults[1], easyPrivacyResults[2], easyPrivacyResults[3], easyPrivacyResults[4], easyPrivacyResults[5]))
5543
5544                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5545                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5546                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY)
5547
5548                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5549                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5550                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5551                             runOnUiThread {
5552                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5553                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5554
5555                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5556                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5557                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5558                                     optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easyprivacy)
5559                                 }
5560                             }
5561                         }
5562
5563                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5564                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5565                     } else if (easyPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched EasyPrivacy's allow list.
5566                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5567                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(easyPrivacyResults[0], easyPrivacyResults[1], easyPrivacyResults[2], easyPrivacyResults[3], easyPrivacyResults[4], easyPrivacyResults[5])
5568                     }
5569                 }
5570
5571                 // Check Fanboy’s Annoyance List if it is enabled.
5572                 if (nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled) {
5573                     // Check the URL against Fanboy's Annoyance List.
5574                     val fanboysAnnoyanceListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysAnnoyanceList)
5575
5576                     // Process the Fanboy's Annoyance List results.
5577                     if (fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Annoyance List's block list.
5578                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5579                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[1], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[2], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[3],
5580                             fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[4], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[5]))
5581
5582                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5583                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5584                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST)
5585
5586                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5587                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5588                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5589                             runOnUiThread {
5590                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5591                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5592
5593                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5594                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5595                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5596                                     optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list)
5597                                 }
5598                             }
5599                         }
5600
5601                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5602                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5603                     } else if (fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Annoyance List's allow list.
5604                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5605                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[1], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[2], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[3],
5606                             fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[4], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[5])
5607                     }
5608                 } else if (nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled) {  // Only check Fanboy’s Social Blocking List if Fanboy’s Annoyance List is disabled.
5609                     // Check the URL against Fanboy's Annoyance List.
5610                     val fanboysSocialListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysSocialList)
5611
5612                     // Process the Fanboy's Social Blocking List results.
5613                     if (fanboysSocialListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Social Blocking List's block list.
5614                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5615                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(fanboysSocialListResults[0], fanboysSocialListResults[1], fanboysSocialListResults[2], fanboysSocialListResults[3],
5616                             fanboysSocialListResults[4], fanboysSocialListResults[5]))
5617
5618                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5619                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5620                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST)
5621
5622                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5623                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5624                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5625                             runOnUiThread {
5626                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5627                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5628
5629                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5630                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5631                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5632                                     optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.title =
5633                                         nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
5634                                 }
5635                             }
5636                         }
5637
5638                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5639                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5640                     } else if (fanboysSocialListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Social Blocking List's allow list.
5641                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5642                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(fanboysSocialListResults[0], fanboysSocialListResults[1], fanboysSocialListResults[2], fanboysSocialListResults[3], fanboysSocialListResults[4],
5643                             fanboysSocialListResults[5])
5644                     }
5645                 }
5646
5647                 // Add the request to the log because it hasn't been processed by any of the previous checks.
5648                 if (allowListResultStringArray != null) {  // The request was processed by an allow list.
5649                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(allowListResultStringArray)
5650                 } else {  // The request didn't match any filter list entry.  Log it as a default request.
5651                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(REQUEST_DEFAULT, requestUrlString))
5652                 }
5653
5654                 // The resource request has not been blocked.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5655                 return null
5656             }
5657
5658             // Handle HTTP authentication requests.
5659             override fun onReceivedHttpAuthRequest(view: WebView, handler: HttpAuthHandler, host: String, realm: String) {
5660                 // Store the handler.
5661                 nestedScrollWebView.httpAuthHandler = handler
5662
5663                 // Instantiate an HTTP authentication dialog.
5664                 val httpAuthenticationDialogFragment = HttpAuthenticationDialog.displayDialog(host, realm, nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5665
5666                 // Show the HTTP authentication dialog.
5667                 httpAuthenticationDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.http_authentication))
5668             }
5669
5670             override fun onPageStarted(webView: WebView, url: String, favicon: Bitmap?) {
5671                 // Get the app bar layout height.  This can't be done in `applyAppSettings()` because the app bar is not yet populated there.
5672                 // This should only be populated if it is greater than 0 because otherwise it will be reset to 0 if the app bar is hidden in full screen browsing mode.
5673                 if (appBarLayout.height > 0)
5674                     appBarHeight = appBarLayout.height
5675
5676                 // Set the padding and layout settings according to the position of the app bar.
5677                 if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is on the bottom.
5678                     // Adjust the UI.
5679                     if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
5680                         // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
5681                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
5682                     } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
5683                         // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
5684                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
5685                     }
5686                 } else {  // The app bar is on the top.
5687                     // Set the top padding of the swipe refresh layout according to the app bar scrolling preference.  This can't be done in `appAppSettings()` because the app bar is not yet populated there.
5688                     if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
5689                         // No padding is needed because it will automatically be placed below the app bar layout due to the scrolling layout behavior.
5690                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
5691
5692                         // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
5693                         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10, defaultProgressViewEndOffset)
5694                     } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
5695                         // The swipe refresh layout must be manually moved below the app bar layout.
5696                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, appBarHeight, 0, 0)
5697
5698                         // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
5699                         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10 + appBarHeight, defaultProgressViewEndOffset + appBarHeight)
5700                     }
5701                 }
5702
5703                 // Reset the list of resource requests.
5704                 nestedScrollWebView.clearResourceRequests()
5705
5706                 // Reset the requests counters.
5707                 nestedScrollWebView.resetRequestsCounters()
5708
5709                 // Get the current page position.
5710                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5711
5712                 // Update the URL text bar if the page is currently selected and the URL edit text is not currently being edited.
5713                 if ((tabLayout.selectedTabPosition == currentPagePosition) && !urlEditText.hasFocus()) {
5714                     // Display the formatted URL text.  The nested scroll WebView current URL preserves any initial `view-source:`, and opposed to the method URL variable.
5715                     urlEditText.setText(nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl)
5716
5717                     // Highlight the URL syntax.
5718                     UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
5719
5720                     // Hide the keyboard.
5721                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(nestedScrollWebView.windowToken, 0)
5722                 }
5723
5724                 // Reset the list of host IP addresses.
5725                 nestedScrollWebView.currentIpAddresses = ""
5726
5727                 // Get a URI for the current URL.
5728                 val currentUri = Uri.parse(url)
5729
5730                 // Get the current domain name.
5731                 val currentDomainName = currentUri.host
5732
5733                 // Get the IP addresses for the current domain.
5734                 if (!currentDomainName.isNullOrEmpty())
5735                     GetHostIpAddressesCoroutine.checkPinnedMismatch(currentDomainName, nestedScrollWebView, supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.pinned_mismatch))
5736
5737                 // Replace Refresh with Stop if the options menu has been created and the WebView is currently displayed.  (The first WebView typically begins loading before the menu items are instantiated.)
5738                 if ((optionsMenu != null) && (webView == currentWebView)) {
5739                     // Set the title.
5740                     optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.stop)
5741
5742                     // Set the icon if it is displayed in the AppBar.
5743                     if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
5744                         optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
5745                 }
5746             }
5747
5748             override fun onPageFinished(webView: WebView, url: String) {
5749                 // Flush any cookies to persistent storage.  The cookie manager has become very lazy about flushing cookies in recent versions.
5750                 if (nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
5751                     cookieManager.flush()
5752
5753                 // Update the Refresh menu item if the options menu has been created and the WebView is currently displayed.
5754                 if (optionsMenu != null && (webView == currentWebView)) {
5755                     // Reset the Refresh title.
5756                     optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.refresh)
5757
5758                     // Reset the icon if it is displayed in the app bar.
5759                     if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
5760                         optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled)
5761                 }
5762
5763                 // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
5764                 // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
5765                 val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
5766
5767                 // Clear the cache, history, and logcat if Incognito Mode is enabled.
5768                 if (incognitoModeEnabled) {
5769                     // Clear the cache.  `true` includes disk files.
5770                     nestedScrollWebView.clearCache(true)
5771
5772                     // Clear the back/forward history.
5773                     nestedScrollWebView.clearHistory()
5774
5775                     // Manually delete cache folders.
5776                     try {
5777                         // Delete the main cache directory.
5778                         Runtime.getRuntime().exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/cache")
5779                     } catch (exception: IOException) {
5780                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
5781                     }
5782
5783                     // Clear the logcat.
5784                     try {
5785                         // Clear the logcat.  `-c` clears the logcat.  `-b all` clears all the buffers (instead of just crash, main, and system).
5786                         Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -b all -c")
5787                     } catch (exception: IOException) {
5788                         // Do nothing.
5789                     }
5790                 }
5791
5792                 // Clear the `Service Worker` directory.
5793                 try {
5794                     // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
5795                     Runtime.getRuntime().exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Default/Service Worker/"))
5796                 } catch (exception: IOException) {
5797                     // Do nothing.
5798                 }
5799
5800                 // Get the current page position.
5801                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5802
5803                 // Get the current URL from the nested scroll WebView.  This is more accurate than using the URL passed into the method, which is sometimes not the final one.
5804                 val currentUrl = nestedScrollWebView.url
5805
5806                 // Get the current tab.
5807                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPagePosition)
5808
5809                 // Update the URL text bar if the page is currently selected and the user is not currently typing in the URL edit text.
5810                 // Crash records show that, in some crazy way, it is possible for the current URL to be blank at this point.
5811                 // Probably some sort of race condition when Privacy Browser is being resumed.
5812                 if ((tabLayout.selectedTabPosition == currentPagePosition) && !urlEditText.hasFocus() && (currentUrl != null)) {
5813                     // Check to see if the URL is `about:blank`.
5814                     if (currentUrl == "about:blank") {  // The WebView is blank.
5815                         // Display the hint in the URL edit text.
5816                         urlEditText.setText("")
5817
5818                         // Request focus for the URL text box.
5819                         urlEditText.requestFocus()
5820
5821                         // Display the keyboard.
5822                         inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
5823
5824                         // Apply the domain settings.  This clears any settings from the previous domain.
5825                         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, "", resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
5826
5827                         // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
5828                         if (tab != null) {
5829                             // Get the custom view from the tab.
5830                             val tabView = tab.customView!!
5831
5832                             // Get the title text view from the tab.
5833                             val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5834
5835                             // Set the title as the tab text.
5836                             tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.new_tab)
5837                         }
5838                     } else {  // The WebView has loaded a webpage.
5839                         // Update the URL edit text if it is not currently being edited.
5840                         if (!urlEditText.hasFocus()) {
5841                             // Sanitize the current URL.  This removes unwanted URL elements that were added by redirects, so that they won't be included if the URL is shared.
5842                             val sanitizedUrl = sanitizeUrl(currentUrl)
5843
5844                             // Display the final URL.  Getting the URL from the WebView instead of using the one provided by `onPageFinished()` makes websites like YouTube function correctly.
5845                             urlEditText.setText(sanitizedUrl)
5846
5847                             // Highlight the URL syntax.
5848                             UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
5849                         }
5850
5851                         // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
5852                         if (tab != null) {
5853                             // Get the custom view from the tab.
5854                             val tabView = tab.customView!!
5855
5856                             // Get the title text view from the tab.
5857                             val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5858
5859                             // Set the title as the tab text.  Sometimes `onReceivedTitle()` is not called, especially when navigating history.
5860                             tabTitleTextView.text = nestedScrollWebView.title
5861                         }
5862                     }
5863                 }
5864             }
5865
5866             // Handle SSL Certificate errors.  Suppress the lint warning that ignoring the error might be dangerous.
5867             @SuppressLint("WebViewClientOnReceivedSslError")
5868             override fun onReceivedSslError(view: WebView, handler: SslErrorHandler, error: SslError) {
5869                 // Get the current website SSL certificate.
5870                 val currentWebsiteSslCertificate = error.certificate
5871
5872                 // Extract the individual pieces of information from the current website SSL certificate.
5873                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
5874                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
5875                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
5876                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
5877                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
5878                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
5879                 val currentWebsiteSslStartDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate
5880                 val currentWebsiteSslEndDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.validNotAfterDate
5881
5882                 // Get the pinned SSL certificate.
5883                 val (pinnedSslCertificateStringArray, pinnedSslCertificateDateArray) = nestedScrollWebView.getPinnedSslCertificate()
5884
5885                 // Proceed to the website if the current SSL website certificate matches the pinned domain certificate.
5886                 if (nestedScrollWebView.hasPinnedSslCertificate() &&
5887                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToCName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[0]) &&
5888                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToOName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[1]) &&
5889                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToUName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[2]) &&
5890                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByCName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[3]) &&
5891                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByOName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[4]) &&
5892                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByUName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[5]) &&
5893                     (currentWebsiteSslStartDate == pinnedSslCertificateDateArray[0]) &&
5894                     (currentWebsiteSslEndDate == pinnedSslCertificateDateArray[1])) {
5895
5896                     // An SSL certificate is pinned and matches the current domain certificate.  Proceed to the website without displaying an error.
5897                     handler.proceed()
5898                 } else {  // Either there isn't a pinned SSL certificate or it doesn't match the current website certificate.
5899                     // Store the SSL error handler.
5900                     nestedScrollWebView.sslErrorHandler = handler
5901
5902                     // Instantiate an SSL certificate error alert dialog.
5903                     val sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error, nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5904
5905                     // Try to show the dialog.  The SSL error handler continues to function even when the WebView is paused.  Attempting to display a dialog in that state leads to a crash.
5906                     try {
5907                         // Show the SSL certificate error dialog.
5908                         sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error))
5909                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
5910                         // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
5911                         pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment, getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error)))
5912                     }
5913                 }
5914             }
5915         }
5916
5917         // Check to see if the state is being restored.
5918         if (restoringState) {  // The state is being restored.
5919             // Resume the nested scroll WebView JavaScript timers.
5920             nestedScrollWebView.resumeTimers()
5921         } else if (pagePosition == 0) {  // The first page is being loaded.
5922             // Set this nested scroll WebView as the current WebView.
5923             currentWebView = nestedScrollWebView
5924
5925             // Get the intent that started the app.
5926             val launchingIntent = intent
5927
5928             // Reset the intent.  This prevents a duplicate tab from being created on restart.
5929             intent = Intent()
5930
5931             // Get the information from the intent.
5932             val launchingIntentAction = launchingIntent.action
5933             val launchingIntentUriData = launchingIntent.data
5934             val launchingIntentStringExtra = launchingIntent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
5935
5936             // Parse the launching intent URL.  Suppress the suggestions of using elvis expressions as they make the logic very difficult to follow.
5937             @Suppress("IfThenToElvis") val urlToLoadString = if ((launchingIntentAction != null) && (launchingIntentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)) {  // The intent contains a search string.
5938                 // Sanitize the search input and convert it to a search.
5939                 val encodedSearchString = try {
5940                     URLEncoder.encode(launchingIntent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
5941                 } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
5942                     ""
5943                 }
5944
5945                 // Add the search URL to the encodedSearchString
5946                 searchURL + encodedSearchString
5947             } else if (launchingIntentUriData != null) {  // The launching intent contains a URL formatted as a URI.
5948                 // Get the URL from the URI.
5949                 launchingIntentUriData.toString()
5950             } else if (launchingIntentStringExtra != null) {  // The launching intent contains text that might be a URL.
5951                 // Get the URL from the string extra.
5952                 launchingIntentStringExtra
5953             } else if (urlString != "") {  // The activity has been restarted.
5954                 // Load the saved URL.
5955                 urlString
5956             } else {  // The is no saved URL and there is no URL in the intent.
5957                 // Load the homepage.
5958                 sharedPreferences.getString("homepage", getString(R.string.homepage_default_value))
5959             }
5960
5961             // Load the website if not waiting for the proxy.
5962             if (waitingForProxy) {  // Store the URL to be loaded in the Nested Scroll WebView.
5963                 nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString = urlToLoadString!!
5964             } else {  // Load the URL.
5965                 loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, urlToLoadString!!)
5966             }
5967         } else {  // This is not the first tab.
5968             // Load the URL.
5969             loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, urlString)
5970
5971             // Set the focus and display the keyboard if the URL is blank.
5972             if (urlString == "") {
5973                 // Request focus for the URL text box.
5974                 urlEditText.requestFocus()
5975
5976                 // Display the keyboard once the tab layout has settled.
5977                 tabLayout.post {
5978                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
5979                 }
5980             }
5981         }
5982     }
5983
5984     private fun loadBookmarksFolder() {
5985         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the contents of the bookmarks database for the current folder.
5986         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
5987
5988         // Populate the bookmarks cursor adapter.
5989         bookmarksCursorAdapter = object : CursorAdapter(this, bookmarksCursor, false) {
5990             override fun newView(context: Context, cursor: Cursor, parent: ViewGroup): View {
5991                 // Inflate the individual item layout.
5992                 return layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.bookmarks_drawer_item_linearlayout, parent, false)
5993             }
5994
5995             override fun bindView(view: View, context: Context, cursor: Cursor) {
5996                 // Get handles for the views.
5997                 val bookmarkFavoriteIcon = view.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.bookmark_favorite_icon)
5998                 val bookmarkNameTextView = view.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.bookmark_name)
5999
6000                 // Get the favorite icon byte array from the cursor.
6001                 val favoriteIconByteArray = cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FAVORITE_ICON))
6002
6003                 // Convert the byte array to a bitmap beginning at the first byte and ending at the last.
6004                 val favoriteIconBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(favoriteIconByteArray, 0, favoriteIconByteArray.size)
6005
6006                 // Display the bitmap in the bookmark favorite icon.
6007                 bookmarkFavoriteIcon.setImageBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap)
6008
6009                 // Display the bookmark name from the cursor in the bookmark name text view.
6010                 bookmarkNameTextView.text = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_NAME))
6011
6012                 // Make the font bold for folders.
6013                 if (cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IS_FOLDER)) == 1)
6014                     bookmarkNameTextView.typeface = Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD
6015                 else  // Reset the font to default for normal bookmarks.
6016                     bookmarkNameTextView.typeface = Typeface.DEFAULT
6017             }
6018         }
6019
6020         // Populate the list view with the adapter.
6021         bookmarksListView.adapter = bookmarksCursorAdapter
6022
6023         // Set the bookmarks drawer title.
6024         if (currentBookmarksFolderId == HOME_FOLDER_ID)  // The current bookmarks folder is the home folder.
6025             bookmarksTitleTextView.setText(R.string.bookmarks)
6026         else
6027             bookmarksTitleTextView.text = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderName(currentBookmarksFolderId)
6028     }
6029
6030     private fun loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, url: String) {
6031         // Sanitize the URL.
6032         val urlString = sanitizeUrl(url)
6033
6034         // Apply the domain settings and load the URL.
6035         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, urlString, resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = true)
6036     }
6037
6038     private fun loadUrlFromTextBox() {
6039         // Get the text from URL text box and convert it to a string.  trim() removes white spaces from the beginning and end of the string.
6040         var unformattedUrlString = urlEditText.text.toString().trim { it <= ' ' }
6041
6042         // Create the formatted URL string.
6043         var urlString = ""
6044
6045         // Check to see if the unformatted URL string is a valid URL.  Otherwise, convert it into a search.
6046         if (unformattedUrlString.startsWith("content://") || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("view-source:")) {  // This is a content or source URL.
6047             // Load the entire content URL.
6048             urlString = unformattedUrlString
6049         } else if (Patterns.WEB_URL.matcher(unformattedUrlString).matches() || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("http://") || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("https://") ||
6050             unformattedUrlString.startsWith("file://")) {  // This is a standard URL.
6051
6052             // Add `https://` at the beginning if there is no protocol.  Otherwise the app will segfault.
6053             if (!unformattedUrlString.startsWith("http") && !unformattedUrlString.startsWith("file://"))
6054                 unformattedUrlString = "https://$unformattedUrlString"
6055
6056             // Initialize the unformatted URL.
6057             var unformattedUrl: URL? = null
6058
6059             // Convert the unformatted URL string to a URL.
6060             try {
6061                 unformattedUrl = URL(unformattedUrlString)
6062             } catch (exception: MalformedURLException) {
6063                 exception.printStackTrace()
6064             }
6065
6066             // Get the components of the URL.
6067             val scheme = unformattedUrl?.protocol
6068             val authority = unformattedUrl?.authority
6069             val path = unformattedUrl?.path
6070             val query = unformattedUrl?.query
6071             val fragment = unformattedUrl?.ref
6072
6073             // Create a URI.
6074             val uri = Uri.Builder()
6075
6076             // Build the URI from the components of the URL.
6077             uri.scheme(scheme).authority(authority).path(path).query(query).fragment(fragment)
6078
6079             // Decode the URI as a UTF-8 string in.
6080             try {
6081                 urlString = URLDecoder.decode(uri.build().toString(), "UTF-8")
6082             } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
6083                 // Do nothing.  The formatted URL string will remain blank.
6084             }
6085         } else if (unformattedUrlString.isNotEmpty()) {  // This is not a URL, but rather a search string.
6086             // Sanitize the search input.
6087             val encodedSearchString = try {
6088                 URLEncoder.encode(unformattedUrlString, "UTF-8")
6089             } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
6090                 ""
6091             }
6092
6093             // Add the base search URL.
6094             urlString = searchURL + encodedSearchString
6095         }
6096
6097         // Clear the focus from the URL edit text.  Otherwise, proximate typing in the box will retain the colorized formatting instead of being reset during refocus.
6098         urlEditText.clearFocus()
6099
6100         // Make it so.
6101         loadUrl(currentWebView!!, urlString)
6102     }
6103
6104     override fun navigateHistory(url: String, steps: Int) {
6105         // Apply the domain settings.
6106         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, url, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
6107
6108         // Load the history entry.
6109         currentWebView!!.goBackOrForward(steps)
6110
6111         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
6112         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
6113     }
6114
6115     override fun openFile(dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
6116         // Get the dialog.
6117         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
6118
6119         // Get handles for the views.
6120         val fileNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.file_name_edittext)
6121         val mhtCheckBox = dialog.findViewById<CheckBox>(R.id.mht_checkbox)
6122
6123         // Get the file path string.
6124         val openFilePath = fileNameEditText.text.toString()
6125
6126         // Apply the domain settings.  This resets the favorite icon and removes any domain settings.
6127         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, openFilePath, resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
6128
6129         // Open the file according to the type.
6130         if (mhtCheckBox.isChecked) {  // Force opening of an MHT file.
6131             try {
6132                 // Get the MHT file input stream.
6133                 val mhtFileInputStream = contentResolver.openInputStream(Uri.parse(openFilePath))
6134
6135                 // Create a temporary MHT file.
6136                 val temporaryMhtFile = File.createTempFile(TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE, ".mht", cacheDir)
6137
6138                 // Get a file output stream for the temporary MHT file.
6139                 val temporaryMhtFileOutputStream = FileOutputStream(temporaryMhtFile)
6140
6141                 // Create a transfer byte array.
6142                 val transferByteArray = ByteArray(1024)
6143
6144                 // Create an integer to track the number of bytes read.
6145                 var bytesRead: Int
6146
6147                 // Copy the temporary MHT file input stream to the MHT output stream.
6148                 while (mhtFileInputStream!!.read(transferByteArray).also { bytesRead = it } > 0)
6149                     temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.write(transferByteArray, 0, bytesRead)
6150
6151                 // Flush the temporary MHT file output stream.
6152                 temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.flush()
6153
6154                 // Close the streams.
6155                 temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.close()
6156                 mhtFileInputStream.close()
6157
6158                 // Load the temporary MHT file.
6159                 currentWebView!!.loadUrl(temporaryMhtFile.toString())
6160             } catch (exception: Exception) {
6161                 // Display a snackbar.
6162                 Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
6163             }
6164         } else {  // Let the WebView handle opening of the file.
6165             // Open the file.
6166             currentWebView!!.loadUrl(openFilePath)
6167         }
6168     }
6169
6170     private fun openWithApp(url: String) {
6171         // Create an open with app intent with `ACTION_VIEW`.
6172         val openWithAppIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
6173
6174         // Set the URI but not the MIME type.  This should open all available apps.
6175         openWithAppIntent.data = Uri.parse(url)
6176
6177         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
6178         openWithAppIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
6179
6180         // Try the intent.
6181         try {
6182             // Show the chooser.
6183             startActivity(openWithAppIntent)
6184         } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {  // There are no apps available to open the URL.
6185             // Show a snackbar with the error.
6186             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
6187         }
6188     }
6189
6190     private fun openWithBrowser(url: String) {
6191
6192         // Create an open with browser intent with `ACTION_VIEW`.
6193         val openWithBrowserIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
6194
6195         // Set the URI and the MIME type.  `"text/html"` should load browser options.
6196         openWithBrowserIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(url), "text/html")
6197
6198         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
6199         openWithBrowserIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
6200
6201         // Try the intent.
6202         try {
6203             // Show the chooser.
6204             startActivity(openWithBrowserIntent)
6205         } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {  // There are no browsers available to open the URL.
6206             // Show a snackbar with the error.
6207             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
6208         }
6209     }
6210
6211     override fun pinnedErrorGoBack() {
6212         // Get the current web back forward list.
6213         val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
6214
6215         // Get the previous entry URL.
6216         val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
6217
6218         // Apply the domain settings.
6219         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
6220
6221         // Go back.
6222         currentWebView!!.goBack()
6223
6224         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
6225         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
6226     }
6227
6228     private fun sanitizeUrl(urlString: String): String {
6229         // Initialize a sanitized URL string.
6230         var sanitizedUrlString = urlString
6231
6232         // Sanitize tracking queries.
6233         if (sanitizeTrackingQueries)
6234             sanitizedUrlString = SanitizeUrlHelper.sanitizeTrackingQueries(sanitizedUrlString)
6235
6236         // Sanitize AMP redirects.
6237         if (sanitizeAmpRedirects)
6238             sanitizedUrlString = SanitizeUrlHelper.sanitizeAmpRedirects(sanitizedUrlString)
6239
6240         // Return the sanitized URL string.
6241         return sanitizedUrlString
6242     }
6243
6244     override fun saveUrl(originalUrlString: String, fileNameString: String, dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
6245         // Store the URL.  This will be used in the save URL activity result launcher.
6246         saveUrlString = if (originalUrlString.startsWith("data:")) {
6247             // Save the original URL.
6248             originalUrlString
6249         } else {
6250             // Get the dialog.
6251             val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
6252
6253             // Get a handle for the dialog URL edit text.
6254             val dialogUrlEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.url_edittext)
6255
6256             // Get the URL from the edit text, which may have been modified.
6257             dialogUrlEditText.text.toString()
6258         }
6259
6260         // Open the file picker.
6261         saveUrlActivityResultLauncher.launch(fileNameString)
6262     }
6263
6264     private fun setCurrentWebView(pageNumber: Int) {
6265         // Stop the swipe to refresh indicator if it is running
6266         swipeRefreshLayout.isRefreshing = false
6267
6268         // Try to set the current WebView.  This will fail if the WebView has not yet been populated.
6269         try {
6270             // Get the WebView tab fragment.
6271             val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(pageNumber)
6272
6273             // Get the fragment view.
6274             val webViewFragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
6275
6276             // Store the current WebView.
6277             currentWebView = webViewFragmentView!!.findViewById(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
6278
6279             // Update the status of swipe to refresh.
6280             if (currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
6281                 // Enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled all the way to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
6282                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
6283             } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
6284                 // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
6285                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
6286             }
6287
6288             // Set the cookie status.
6289             cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
6290
6291             // Update the privacy icons.  `true` redraws the icons in the app bar.
6292             updatePrivacyIcons(true)
6293
6294             // Get a handle for the input method manager.
6295             val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
6296
6297             // Get the current URL.
6298             val urlString = currentWebView!!.url
6299
6300             // Update the URL edit text if not loading a new intent.  Otherwise, this will be handled by `onPageStarted()` (if called) and `onPageFinished()`.
6301             if (!loadingNewIntent) {  // A new intent is not being loaded.
6302                 if ((urlString == null) || (urlString == "about:blank")) {  // The WebView is blank.
6303                     // Display the hint in the URL edit text.
6304                     urlEditText.setText("")
6305
6306                     // Request focus for the URL text box.
6307                     urlEditText.requestFocus()
6308
6309                     // Display the keyboard.
6310                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
6311                 } else {  // The WebView has a loaded URL.
6312                     // Clear the focus from the URL text box.
6313                     urlEditText.clearFocus()
6314
6315                     // Hide the soft keyboard.
6316                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
6317
6318                     // Display the current URL in the URL text box.
6319                     urlEditText.setText(urlString)
6320
6321                     // Highlight the URL syntax.
6322                     UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
6323                 }
6324             } else {  // A new intent is being loaded.
6325                 // Reset the loading new intent flag.
6326                 loadingNewIntent = false
6327             }
6328
6329             // Set the background to indicate the domain settings status.
6330             if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied) {
6331                 // Set a background on the URL relative layout to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.
6332                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.domain_settings_url_background)
6333             } else {
6334                 // Remove any background on the URL relative layout.
6335                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.color.transparent)
6336             }
6337         }  catch (exception: Exception) {  //  Try again in 10 milliseconds if the WebView has not yet been populated.
6338             // Create a handler to set the current WebView.
6339             val setCurrentWebViewHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
6340
6341             // Create a runnable to set the current WebView.
6342             val setCurrentWebWebRunnable = Runnable {
6343                 // Set the current WebView.
6344                 setCurrentWebView(pageNumber)
6345             }
6346
6347             // Try setting the current WebView again after 10 milliseconds.
6348             setCurrentWebViewHandler.postDelayed(setCurrentWebWebRunnable, 10)
6349         }
6350     }
6351
6352     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
6353     fun toggleBookmarksDrawerPinned(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
6354         // Toggle the bookmarks drawer pinned tracker.
6355         bookmarksDrawerPinned = !bookmarksDrawerPinned
6356
6357         // Update the bookmarks drawer pinned image view.
6358         updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView()
6359     }
6360
6361     private fun updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView() {
6362         // Set the current icon.
6363         if (bookmarksDrawerPinned)
6364             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.pin_selected)
6365         else
6366             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.pin)
6367     }
6368
6369     private fun updateDomainsSettingsSet() {
6370         // Reset the domains settings set.
6371         domainsSettingsSet = HashSet()
6372
6373         // Get a domains cursor.
6374         val domainsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.domainNameCursorOrderedByDomain
6375
6376         // Get the current count of domains.
6377         val domainsCount = domainsCursor.count
6378
6379         // Get the domain name column index.
6380         val domainNameColumnIndex = domainsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DOMAIN_NAME)
6381
6382         // Populate the domain settings set.
6383         for (i in 0 until domainsCount) {
6384             // Move the domains cursor to the current row.
6385             domainsCursor.moveToPosition(i)
6386
6387             // Store the domain name in the domain settings set.
6388             domainsSettingsSet.add(domainsCursor.getString(domainNameColumnIndex))
6389         }
6390
6391         // Close the domains cursor.
6392         domainsCursor.close()
6393     }
6394
6395     override fun updateFontSize(dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
6396         // Get the dialog.
6397         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
6398
6399         // Get a handle for the font size edit text.
6400         val fontSizeEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.font_size_edittext)
6401
6402         // Initialize the new font size variable with the current font size.
6403         var newFontSize = currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom
6404
6405         // Get the font size from the edit text.
6406         try {
6407             newFontSize = fontSizeEditText.text.toString().toInt()
6408         } catch (exception: Exception) {
6409             // If the edit text does not contain a valid font size do nothing.
6410         }
6411
6412         // Apply the new font size.
6413         currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom = newFontSize
6414     }
6415
6416     private fun updatePrivacyIcons(runInvalidateOptionsMenu: Boolean) {
6417         // Only update the privacy icons if the options menu and the current WebView have already been populated.
6418         if ((optionsMenu != null) && (currentWebView != null)) {
6419             // Update the privacy icon.
6420             if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScript is enabled.
6421                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled)
6422             else if (currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)  // JavaScript is disabled but cookies are enabled.
6423                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.warning)
6424             else  // All the dangerous features are disabled.
6425                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode)
6426
6427             // Update the cookies icon.
6428             if (currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
6429                 optionsCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled)
6430             else
6431                 optionsCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled)
6432
6433             // Update the refresh icon.
6434             if (optionsRefreshMenuItem.title == getString(R.string.refresh))  // The refresh icon is displayed.
6435                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled)
6436             else  // The stop icon is displayed.
6437                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
6438
6439             // `invalidateOptionsMenu()` calls `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and redraws the icons in the app bar.
6440             if (runInvalidateOptionsMenu)
6441                 invalidateOptionsMenu()
6442         }
6443     }
6444
6445     fun updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay() {
6446         // Create a handler to update the URL edit box.
6447         val urlEditTextUpdateHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
6448
6449         // Create a runnable to update the URL edit box.
6450         val urlEditTextUpdateRunnable = Runnable {
6451             // Update the URL edit text.
6452             urlEditText.setText(currentWebView!!.url)
6453
6454             // Disable the wide viewport if the source is being viewed.
6455             if (currentWebView!!.url!!.startsWith("view-source:"))
6456                 currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort = false
6457         }
6458
6459         // Update the URL edit text after 50 milliseconds, so that the WebView has enough time to navigate to the new URL.
6460         urlEditTextUpdateHandler.postDelayed(urlEditTextUpdateRunnable, 50)
6461     }
6462 }