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[PrivacyBrowserAndroid.git] / app / src / main / java / com / stoutner / privacybrowser / activities / MainWebViewActivity.kt
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015-2023 Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
3  *
4  * Download cookie code contributed 2017 Hendrik Knackstedt.  Copyright assigned to Soren Stoutner <soren@stoutner.com>.
5  *
6  * This file is part of Privacy Browser Android <https://www.stoutner.com/privacy-browser-android>.
7  *
8  * Privacy Browser Android is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * Privacy Browser Android is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with Privacy Browser Android.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21
22 package com.stoutner.privacybrowser.activities
23
24 import android.animation.ObjectAnimator
25 import android.annotation.SuppressLint
26 import android.app.DownloadManager
27 import android.app.SearchManager
28 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
29 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
30 import android.content.ClipData
31 import android.content.ClipboardManager
32 import android.content.Context
33 import android.content.Intent
34 import android.content.IntentFilter
35 import android.content.SharedPreferences
36 import android.content.pm.PackageManager
37 import android.content.res.Configuration
38 import android.database.Cursor
39 import android.graphics.Bitmap
40 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
41 import android.graphics.Typeface
42 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable
43 import android.net.Uri
44 import android.net.http.SslError
45 import android.os.Build
46 import android.os.Bundle
47 import android.os.Environment
48 import android.os.Handler
49 import android.os.Looper
50 import android.print.PrintManager
51 import android.provider.DocumentsContract
52 import android.provider.OpenableColumns
53 import android.text.Editable
54 import android.text.TextWatcher
55 import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan
56 import android.util.Patterns
57 import android.util.TypedValue
58 import android.view.ContextMenu
59 import android.view.GestureDetector
60 import android.view.KeyEvent
61 import android.view.Menu
62 import android.view.MenuItem
63 import android.view.MotionEvent
64 import android.view.View
65 import android.view.ViewGroup
66 import android.view.WindowManager
67 import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager
68 import android.webkit.CookieManager
69 import android.webkit.HttpAuthHandler
70 import android.webkit.ValueCallback
71 import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler
72 import android.webkit.WebChromeClient
73 import android.webkit.WebResourceRequest
74 import android.webkit.WebResourceResponse
75 import android.webkit.WebSettings
76 import android.webkit.WebStorage
77 import android.webkit.WebView
78 import android.webkit.WebViewClient
79 import android.webkit.WebViewDatabase
80 import android.widget.AdapterView
81 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter
82 import android.widget.CheckBox
83 import android.widget.EditText
84 import android.widget.FrameLayout
85 import android.widget.ImageView
86 import android.widget.LinearLayout
87 import android.widget.ListView
88 import android.widget.ProgressBar
89 import android.widget.RadioButton
90 import android.widget.RelativeLayout
91 import android.widget.TextView
92
93 import androidx.activity.OnBackPressedCallback
94 import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts
95 import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBar
96 import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle
97 import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
98 import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegate
99 import androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources
100 import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
101 import androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
102 import androidx.core.view.GravityCompat
103 import androidx.cursoradapter.widget.CursorAdapter
104 import androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
105 import androidx.fragment.app.DialogFragment
106 import androidx.preference.PreferenceManager
107 import androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
108 import androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
109 import androidx.webkit.WebSettingsCompat
110 import androidx.webkit.WebViewFeature
111
112 import com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
113 import com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
114 import com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
115 import com.google.android.material.snackbar.Snackbar
116 import com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
117
118 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.R
119 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.adapters.WebViewStateAdapter
120 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.GetHostIpAddressesCoroutine
121 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.PopulateFilterListsCoroutine
122 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine
123 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.SaveUrlCoroutine
124 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.coroutines.SaveWebpageImageCoroutine
125 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dataclasses.PendingDialogDataClass
126 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkDialog
127 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateBookmarkFolderDialog
128 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog
129 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.FontSizeDialog
130 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.HttpAuthenticationDialog
131 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.OpenDialog
132 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.PinnedMismatchDialog
133 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ProxyNotInstalledDialog
134 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SaveDialog
135 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.SslCertificateErrorDialog
136 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.UrlHistoryDialog
137 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.ViewSslCertificateDialog
138 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.dialogs.WaitingForProxyDialog
139 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.fragments.WebViewTabFragment
140 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BOOKMARK_NAME
141 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BOOKMARK_URL
142 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.COOKIES
143 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DARK_THEME
144 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DISABLED
145 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DISPLAY_IMAGES
146 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DOMAIN_NAME
147 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE
148 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_EASYLIST
149 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_EASYPRIVACY
150 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST
151 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST
152 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_FORM_DATA
153 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
154 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLE_ULTRAPRIVACY
155 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ENABLED
156 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FAVORITE_ICON
157 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FOLDER_ID
158 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.FONT_SIZE
159 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ID
160 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.IP_ADDRESSES
161 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.IS_FOLDER
162 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.LIGHT_THEME
163 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.PINNED_IP_ADDRESSES
164 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE
165 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_ALLOWED
166 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_BLOCKED
167 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_DEFAULT
168 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY
169 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_COMMON_NAME
170 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATION
171 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT
172 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME
173 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION
174 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT
175 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SWIPE_TO_REFRESH
176 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SYSTEM_DEFAULT
177 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.WEBVIEW_THEME
178 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.WIDE_VIEWPORT
179 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BookmarksDatabaseHelper
180 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.CheckFilterListHelper
181 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.DomainsDatabaseHelper
182 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ProxyHelper
183 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SanitizeUrlHelper
184 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.UrlHelper
185 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.BLOCKED_REQUESTS
186 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.EASYLIST
187 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.EASYPRIVACY
188 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST
189 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST
190 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS
191 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRAPRIVACY
192 import com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.NestedScrollWebView
193
194 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
195 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
196 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
197 import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
198
199 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream
200 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
201 import java.io.File
202 import java.io.FileInputStream
203 import java.io.FileOutputStream
204 import java.io.IOException
205 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException
206
207 import java.net.MalformedURLException
208 import java.net.URL
209 import java.net.URLDecoder
210 import java.net.URLEncoder
211
212 import java.text.NumberFormat
213
214 import java.util.ArrayList
215 import java.util.Date
216 import java.util.concurrent.Executors
217 import kotlin.system.exitProcess
218
219 // Define the public constants
220 const val CURRENT_URL = "current_url"
221 const val DOMAINS_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 0
222 const val DOMAINS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 2
223 const val DOMAINS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 12
224 const val SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = 1
225 const val SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT = 11
226 const val UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT = -1
227
228 // Define the private class constants.
229 private const val BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED = "bookmarks_drawer_pinned"
230 private const val PROXY_MODE = "proxy_mode"
231 private const val SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST = "saved_nested_scroll_webview_state_array_list"
232 private const val SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST = "saved_state_array_list"
233 private const val SAVED_TAB_POSITION = "saved_tab_position"
234 private const val TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE = "temporary_mht_file"
235
236 class MainWebViewActivity : AppCompatActivity(), CreateBookmarkDialog.CreateBookmarkListener, CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.CreateBookmarkFolderListener, FontSizeDialog.UpdateFontSizeListener,
237     NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener, OpenDialog.OpenListener, PinnedMismatchDialog.PinnedMismatchListener, PopulateFilterListsCoroutine.PopulateFilterListsListener, SaveDialog.SaveListener,
238     UrlHistoryDialog.NavigateHistoryListener, WebViewTabFragment.NewTabListener {
239
240     companion object {
241         // Define the public static variables.
242         var currentBookmarksFolderId = 0L
243         val executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4)!!
244         var orbotStatus = "unknown"
245         val pendingDialogsArrayList = ArrayList<PendingDialogDataClass>()
246         var proxyMode = ProxyHelper.NONE
247         var restartFromBookmarksActivity = false
248         var webViewStateAdapter: WebViewStateAdapter? = null
249
250         // Declare the public static variables.
251         lateinit var appBarLayout: AppBarLayout
252     }
253
254     // Declare the class variables.
255     private lateinit var appBar: ActionBar
256     private lateinit var checkFilterListHelper: CheckFilterListHelper
257     private lateinit var bookmarksCursorAdapter: CursorAdapter
258     private lateinit var bookmarksListView: ListView
259     private lateinit var bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView: ImageView
260     private lateinit var bookmarksTitleTextView: TextView
261     private lateinit var coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout
262     private lateinit var cookieManager: CookieManager
263     private lateinit var defaultFontSizeString: String
264     private lateinit var defaultUserAgentName: String
265     private lateinit var defaultWebViewTheme: String
266     private lateinit var domainsSettingsSet: MutableSet<String>
267     private lateinit var drawerLayout: DrawerLayout
268     private lateinit var easyList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
269     private lateinit var easyPrivacy: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
270     private lateinit var fanboysAnnoyanceList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
271     private lateinit var fanboysSocialList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
272     private lateinit var fileChooserCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>
273     private lateinit var finalGrayColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
274     private lateinit var findOnPageCountTextView: TextView
275     private lateinit var findOnPageEditText: EditText
276     private lateinit var findOnPageLinearLayout: LinearLayout
277     private lateinit var fullScreenVideoFrameLayout: FrameLayout
278     private lateinit var initialGrayColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
279     private lateinit var navigationBackMenuItem: MenuItem
280     private lateinit var navigationForwardMenuItem: MenuItem
281     private lateinit var navigationHistoryMenuItem: MenuItem
282     private lateinit var navigationRequestsMenuItem: MenuItem
283     private lateinit var optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem: MenuItem
284     private lateinit var optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem: MenuItem
285     private lateinit var optionsClearCookiesMenuItem: MenuItem
286     private lateinit var optionsClearDataMenuItem: MenuItem
287     private lateinit var optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem: MenuItem
288     private lateinit var optionsClearFormDataMenuItem: MenuItem
289     private lateinit var optionsCookiesMenuItem: MenuItem
290     private lateinit var optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem: MenuItem
291     private lateinit var optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem: MenuItem
292     private lateinit var optionsDomStorageMenuItem: MenuItem
293     private lateinit var optionsEasyListMenuItem: MenuItem
294     private lateinit var optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
295     private lateinit var optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem: MenuItem
296     private lateinit var optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem: MenuItem
297     private lateinit var optionsFilterListsMenuItem: MenuItem
298     private lateinit var optionsFontSizeMenuItem: MenuItem
299     private lateinit var optionsPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
300     private lateinit var optionsProxyCustomMenuItem: MenuItem
301     private lateinit var optionsProxyI2pMenuItem: MenuItem
302     private lateinit var optionsProxyMenuItem: MenuItem
303     private lateinit var optionsProxyNoneMenuItem: MenuItem
304     private lateinit var optionsProxyTorMenuItem: MenuItem
305     private lateinit var optionsRefreshMenuItem: MenuItem
306     private lateinit var optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem: MenuItem
307     private lateinit var optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem: MenuItem
308     private lateinit var optionsUltraListMenuItem: MenuItem
309     private lateinit var optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem: MenuItem
310     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem: MenuItem
311     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
312     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem: MenuItem
313     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem: MenuItem
314     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
315     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem: MenuItem
316     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem: MenuItem
317     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
318     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentInternetExplorerOnWindowsMenuItem: MenuItem
319     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentMenuItem: MenuItem
320     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem: MenuItem
321     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem: MenuItem
322     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem: MenuItem
323     private lateinit var optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem: MenuItem
324     private lateinit var optionsViewSourceMenuItem: MenuItem
325     private lateinit var optionsWideViewportMenuItem: MenuItem
326     private lateinit var proxyHelper: ProxyHelper
327     private lateinit var redColorSpan: ForegroundColorSpan
328     private lateinit var rootFrameLayout: FrameLayout
329     private lateinit var saveUrlString: String
330     private lateinit var searchURL: String
331     private lateinit var sharedPreferences: SharedPreferences
332     private lateinit var swipeRefreshLayout: SwipeRefreshLayout
333     private lateinit var tabLayout: TabLayout
334     private lateinit var tabsLinearLayout: LinearLayout
335     private lateinit var toolbar: Toolbar
336     private lateinit var webViewDefaultUserAgent: String
337     private lateinit var webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray: Array<String>
338     private lateinit var webViewViewPager2: ViewPager2
339     private lateinit var ultraList: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>
340     private lateinit var urlEditText: EditText
341     private lateinit var urlRelativeLayout: RelativeLayout
342     private lateinit var userAgentDataArray: Array<String>
343     private lateinit var userAgentNamesArray: ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>
344
345     // Define the class variables.
346     private var actionBarDrawerToggle: ActionBarDrawerToggle? = null
347     private var appBarHeight = 0
348     private var bookmarksCursor: Cursor? = null
349     private var bookmarksDatabaseHelper: BookmarksDatabaseHelper? = null
350     private var bookmarksDrawerPinned = false
351     private var bottomAppBar = false
352     private var currentWebView: NestedScrollWebView? = null
353     private var defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests = false
354     private var defaultCookies = false
355     private var defaultDisplayWebpageImages = true
356     private var defaultDomStorage = false
357     private var defaultEasyList = true
358     private var defaultEasyPrivacy = true
359     private var defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList = true
360     private var defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList = true
361     private var defaultFormData = false  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
362     private var defaultProgressViewEndOffset = 0
363     private var defaultProgressViewStartOffset = 0
364     private var defaultJavaScript = false
365     private var defaultSwipeToRefresh = true
366     private var defaultUltraList = true
367     private var defaultUltraPrivacy = true
368     private var defaultWideViewport = true
369     private var displayAdditionalAppBarIcons = false
370     private var displayingFullScreenVideo = false
371     private var domainsDatabaseHelper: DomainsDatabaseHelper? = null
372     private var downloadWithExternalApp = false
373     private var fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = false
374     private var hideAppBar = false
375     private var inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false
376     private var incognitoModeEnabled = false
377     private var loadingNewIntent = false
378     private var objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator()
379     private var optionsMenu: Menu? = null
380     private var orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver: BroadcastReceiver? = null
381     private var reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = false
382     private var reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false
383     private var sanitizeAmpRedirects = false
384     private var sanitizeTrackingQueries = false
385     private var savedProxyMode: String? = null
386     private var savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList: ArrayList<Bundle>? = null
387     private var savedStateArrayList: ArrayList<Bundle>? = null
388     private var savedTabPosition = 0
389     private var scrollAppBar = false
390     private var ultraPrivacy: ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>? = null
391     private var waitingForProxy = false
392
393     // Define the save webpage image activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
394     private val browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult(ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult()) { activityResult ->
395         // Pass the file to the WebView.
396         fileChooserCallback.onReceiveValue(WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams.parseResult(activityResult.resultCode, activityResult.data))
397     }
398
399     // Define the save URL activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
400     private val saveUrlActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("*/*")) { fileUri ->
401         // Only save the URL if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
402         if (fileUri != null) {
403             // Instantiate the save URL coroutine.
404             val saveUrlCoroutine = SaveUrlCoroutine()
405
406             // Save the URL.
407             saveUrlCoroutine.save(this, this, saveUrlString, fileUri, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
408         }
409
410         // Reset the save URL string.
411         saveUrlString = ""
412     }
413
414     // Define the save webpage archive activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
415     private val saveWebpageArchiveActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("multipart/related")) { fileUri ->
416         // Only save the webpage archive if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
417         if (fileUri != null) {
418             // Initialize the file name string from the file URI last path segment.
419             var fileNameString = fileUri.lastPathSegment
420
421             // Query the exact file name if the API >= 26.
422             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
423                 // Get a cursor from the content resolver.
424                 val contentResolverCursor = contentResolver.query(fileUri, null, null, null)!!
425
426                 // Move to the fist row.
427                 contentResolverCursor.moveToFirst()
428
429                 // Get the file name from the cursor.
430                 fileNameString = contentResolverCursor.getString(contentResolverCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME))
431
432                 // Close the cursor.
433                 contentResolverCursor.close()
434             }
435
436             // Use a coroutine to save the file.
437             CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Main).launch {
438                 try {
439                     // Create the file on the IO thread.
440                     withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
441                         // Create a temporary MHT file.
442                         val temporaryMhtFile = File.createTempFile(TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE, ".mht", cacheDir)
443
444                         // The WebView must be accessed from the main thread.
445                         withContext(Dispatchers.Main) {
446                             currentWebView!!.saveWebArchive(temporaryMhtFile.toString(), false) { callbackValue ->
447                                 if (callbackValue != null) {  // The temporary MHT file was saved successfully.
448                                     try {
449                                         // Create a temporary MHT file input stream.
450                                         val temporaryMhtFileInputStream = FileInputStream(temporaryMhtFile)
451
452                                         // Get an output stream for the save webpage file path.
453                                         val mhtOutputStream = contentResolver.openOutputStream(fileUri)!!
454
455                                         // Create a transfer byte array.
456                                         val transferByteArray = ByteArray(1024)
457
458                                         // Create an integer to track the number of bytes read.
459                                         var bytesRead: Int
460
461                                         // Copy the temporary MHT file input stream to the MHT output stream.
462                                         while (temporaryMhtFileInputStream.read(transferByteArray).also { bytesRead = it } > 0)
463                                             mhtOutputStream.write(transferByteArray, 0, bytesRead)
464
465                                         // Close the streams.
466                                         mhtOutputStream.close()
467                                         temporaryMhtFileInputStream.close()
468
469                                         // Display a snackbar.
470                                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.saved, fileNameString), Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
471                                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
472                                         // Display snackbar with the exception.
473                                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
474                                     } finally {
475                                         // Delete the temporary MHT file.
476                                         temporaryMhtFile.delete()
477                                     }
478                                 } else {  // There was an unspecified error while saving the temporary MHT file.
479                                     // Display a snackbar.
480                                     Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, getString(R.string.unknown_error)), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
481                                 }
482                             }
483                         }
484                     }
485                 } catch (ioException: IOException) {
486                     // Display a snackbar with the IO exception.
487                     Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error_saving_file, fileNameString, ioException), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
488                 }
489             }
490         }
491     }
492
493     // Define the save webpage image activity result launcher.  It must be defined before `onCreate()` is run or the app will crash.
494     private val saveWebpageImageActivityResultLauncher = registerForActivityResult<String, Uri>(ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("image/png")) { fileUri ->
495         // Only save the webpage image if the file URI is not null, which happens if the user exited the file picker by pressing back.
496         if (fileUri != null) {
497             // Instantiate the save webpage image coroutine.
498             val saveWebpageImageCoroutine = SaveWebpageImageCoroutine()
499
500             // Save the webpage image.
501             saveWebpageImageCoroutine.save(this, fileUri, currentWebView!!)
502         }
503     }
504
505     override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
506         // Run the default commands.
507         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
508
509         // Initialize the default preference values the first time the program is run.  `false` keeps this command from resetting any current preferences back to default.
510         PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false)
511
512         // Get a handle for the shared preferences.
513         sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this)
514
515         // Get the preferences.
516         val appTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.app_theme_key), getString(R.string.app_theme_default_value))
517         val allowScreenshots = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.allow_screenshots_key), false)
518         bottomAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.bottom_app_bar_key), false)
519         displayAdditionalAppBarIcons = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_additional_app_bar_icons_key), false)
520
521         // Get the theme entry values string array.
522         val appThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.app_theme_entry_values)
523
524         // Get the current theme status.
525         val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
526
527         // Set the app theme according to the preference.  A switch statement cannot be used because the theme entry values string array is not a compile time constant.
528         if (appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) {  // The light theme is selected.
529             // Apply the light theme.
530             AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO)
531         } else if (appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) {  // The dark theme is selected.
532             // Apply the dark theme.
533             AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_YES)
534         } else {  // The system default theme is selected.
535             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {  // The system default theme is supported.
536                 // Follow the system default theme.
537                 AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_FOLLOW_SYSTEM)
538             } else {  // The system default theme is not supported.
539                 // Follow the battery saver mode.
540                 AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_AUTO_BATTERY)
541             }
542         }
543
544         // Do not continue if the app theme is different than the OS theme.  The app always initially starts in the OS theme.
545         // If the user has specified the opposite theme should be used, the app will restart in that mode after the above `setDefaultNightMode()` code processes.  However, the restart is delayed.
546         // If the filter list coroutine starts below it will continue to run during the restart, which leads to indeterminate behavior, with the system often not knowing how many tabs exist.
547         // See https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/952.
548         if ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[0]) ||  // The system default theme is used.
549             ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) && (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO)) ||  // The app is running in day theme as desired.
550             ((appTheme == appThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) && (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES))) {  // The app is running in night theme as desired.
551
552             // Disable screenshots if not allowed.
553             if (!allowScreenshots) {
554                 window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE)
555             }
556
557             // Check to see if the activity has been restarted.
558             if (savedInstanceState != null) {
559                 // Store the saved instance state variables.  The deprecated `getParcelableArrayList` can be upgraded once the minimum API >= 33.
560                 bookmarksDrawerPinned = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED)
561                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
562                 savedStateArrayList = savedInstanceState.getParcelableArrayList(SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST)
563                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
564                 savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = savedInstanceState.getParcelableArrayList(SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST)
565                 savedTabPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_TAB_POSITION)
566                 savedProxyMode = savedInstanceState.getString(PROXY_MODE)
567             }
568
569             // Enable the drawing of the entire webpage.  This makes it possible to save a website image.  This must be done before anything else happens with the WebView.
570             WebView.enableSlowWholeDocumentDraw()
571
572             // Set the content view according to the position of the app bar.
573             if (bottomAppBar)
574                 setContentView(R.layout.main_framelayout_bottom_appbar)
575             else
576                 setContentView(R.layout.main_framelayout_top_appbar)
577
578             // Get handles for the views.
579             rootFrameLayout = findViewById(R.id.root_framelayout)
580             drawerLayout = findViewById(R.id.drawerlayout)
581             coordinatorLayout = findViewById(R.id.coordinatorlayout)
582             appBarLayout = findViewById(R.id.appbar_layout)
583             toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar)
584             findOnPageLinearLayout = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_linearlayout)
585             findOnPageEditText = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_edittext)
586             findOnPageCountTextView = findViewById(R.id.find_on_page_count_textview)
587             tabsLinearLayout = findViewById(R.id.tabs_linearlayout)
588             tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tablayout)
589             swipeRefreshLayout = findViewById(R.id.swiperefreshlayout)
590             webViewViewPager2 = findViewById(R.id.webview_viewpager2)
591             val navigationView = findViewById<NavigationView>(R.id.navigationview)
592             bookmarksListView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_drawer_listview)
593             bookmarksTitleTextView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_title_textview)
594             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarks_drawer_pinned_imageview)
595             fullScreenVideoFrameLayout = findViewById(R.id.full_screen_video_framelayout)
596
597             // Get a handle for the navigation menu.
598             val navigationMenu = navigationView.menu
599
600             // Get handles for the navigation menu items.
601             navigationBackMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.back)
602             navigationForwardMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.forward)
603             navigationHistoryMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.history)
604             navigationRequestsMenuItem = navigationMenu.findItem(R.id.requests)
605
606             // Listen for touches on the navigation menu.
607             navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this)
608
609             // Set the support action bar.
610             setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
611
612             // Get a handle for the app bar.
613             appBar = supportActionBar!!
614
615             // Set the custom app bar layout, which shows the URL text bar.
616             appBar.setCustomView(R.layout.url_app_bar)
617
618             // Display the custom app bar layout.
619             appBar.displayOptions = ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM
620
621             // Get handles for the views in the URL app bar.
622             urlRelativeLayout = findViewById(R.id.url_relativelayout)
623             urlEditText = findViewById(R.id.url_edittext)
624
625             // Create the hamburger icon at the start of the AppBar.
626             actionBarDrawerToggle = ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.open_navigation_drawer, R.string.close_navigation_drawer)
627
628             // Initially disable the sliding drawers.  They will be enabled once the filter lists are loaded.
629             drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED)
630
631             // Initially hide the user interface so that only the filter list loading screen is shown (if reloading).
632             drawerLayout.visibility = View.GONE
633
634             // Initialize the WebView state adapter.
635             webViewStateAdapter = WebViewStateAdapter(this)
636
637             // Set the pager adapter on the web view pager.
638             webViewViewPager2.adapter = webViewStateAdapter
639
640             // Store up to 100 tabs in memory.
641             webViewViewPager2.offscreenPageLimit = 100
642
643             // Disable swiping between pages in the view pager.
644             webViewViewPager2.isUserInputEnabled = false
645
646             // Get a handle for the cookie manager.
647             cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance()
648
649             // Instantiate the helpers.
650             bookmarksDatabaseHelper = BookmarksDatabaseHelper(this)
651             domainsDatabaseHelper = DomainsDatabaseHelper(this)
652             proxyHelper = ProxyHelper()
653
654             // Update the bookmarks drawer pinned image view.
655             updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView()
656
657             // Initialize the app.
658             initializeApp()
659
660             // Apply the app settings from the shared preferences.
661             applyAppSettings()
662
663             // Control what the system back command does.
664             val onBackPressedCallback: OnBackPressedCallback = object : OnBackPressedCallback(true) {
665                 override fun handleOnBackPressed() {
666                     // Process the different back options.
667                     if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START)) {  // The navigation drawer is open.
668                         // Close the navigation drawer.
669                         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
670                     } else if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.END)) {  // The bookmarks drawer is open.
671                         // close the bookmarks drawer.
672                         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
673                     } else if (displayingFullScreenVideo) {  // A full screen video is shown.
674                         // Exit the full screen video.
675                         exitFullScreenVideo()
676                         // It shouldn't be possible for the currentWebView to be null, but crash logs indicate it sometimes happens.
677                     } else if (currentWebView != null && currentWebView!!.canGoBack()) {  // There is at least one item in the current WebView history.
678                         // Get the current web back forward list.
679                         val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
680
681                         // Get the previous entry URL.
682                         val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
683
684                         // Apply the domain settings.
685                         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
686
687                         // Go back.
688                         currentWebView!!.goBack()
689
690                         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
691                         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
692                     } else {  // Close the current tab.
693                         // A view is required because the method is also called by an XML `onClick`.
694                         closeTab(null)
695                     }
696                 }
697             }
698
699             // Register the on back pressed callback.
700             onBackPressedDispatcher.addCallback(this, onBackPressedCallback)
701
702             // Instantiate the populate filter lists coroutine.
703             val populateFilterListsCoroutine = PopulateFilterListsCoroutine(this)
704
705             // Populate the filter lists.
706             populateFilterListsCoroutine.populateFilterLists(this)
707         }
708     }
709
710     public override fun onPostCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
711         // Run the default commands.
712         super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState)
713
714         // Sync the state of the DrawerToggle after the default `onRestoreInstanceState()` has finished.  This creates the navigation drawer icon.
715         // If the app is restarting to change the app theme the action bar drawer toggle will not yet be populated.
716         actionBarDrawerToggle?.syncState()
717     }
718
719     override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
720         // Run the default commands.
721         super.onNewIntent(intent)
722
723         // Get the information from the intent.
724         val intentAction = intent.action
725         val intentUriData = intent.data
726         val intentStringExtra = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
727
728         // Determine if this is a web search.
729         val isWebSearch = (intentAction != null) && (intentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)
730
731         // Check to see if the app is being restarted from a saved state.
732         if (ultraPrivacy != null) {  // The activity is not being restarted from a saved state.
733             // Only process the URI if it contains data or it is a web search.  If the user pressed the desktop icon after the app was already running the URI will be null.
734             if ((intentUriData != null) || (intentStringExtra != null) || isWebSearch) {
735                 // Exit the full screen video if it is displayed.
736                 if (displayingFullScreenVideo) {
737                     // Exit full screen video mode.
738                     exitFullScreenVideo()
739
740                     // Reload the current WebView.  Otherwise, it can display entirely black.
741                     currentWebView!!.reload()
742                 }
743
744                 // Get the URL.
745                 val url = if (isWebSearch) {  // The intent is a web search.
746                     // Sanitize the search input and convert it to a search.
747                     val encodedSearchString = try {
748                         URLEncoder.encode(intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
749                     } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
750                         ""
751                     }
752
753                     // Add the base search URL.
754                     searchURL + encodedSearchString
755                 } else {  // The intent contains a URL in either the data or an extra.
756                     intentUriData?.toString() ?: intentStringExtra
757                 }
758
759                 // Add a new tab if specified in the preferences.
760                 if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.open_intents_in_new_tab_key), true)) {  // Load the URL in a new tab.
761                     // Set the loading new intent flag.
762                     loadingNewIntent = true
763
764                     // Add a new tab.
765                     addNewTab(url!!, true)
766                 } else {  // Load the URL in the current tab.
767                     // Make it so.
768                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, url!!)
769                 }
770
771                 // Close the navigation drawer if it is open.
772                 if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START))
773                     drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
774
775                 // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is open.
776                 if (drawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.END))
777                     drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
778             }
779         } else {  // The app has been restarted.
780             // If the new intent will open a new tab, set the saved tab position to be the size of the saved state array list.
781             // The tab position is 0 based, meaning the new tab will be the tab position that is restored.
782             if ((intentUriData != null) || (intentStringExtra != null) || isWebSearch)
783                 savedTabPosition = savedStateArrayList!!.size
784
785             // Replace the intent that started the app with this one.  This will load the tab after the others have been restored.
786             setIntent(intent)
787         }
788     }
789
790     public override fun onRestart() {
791         // Run the default commands.
792         super.onRestart()
793
794         // Apply the app settings if returning from the Settings activity.
795         if (reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart) {
796             // Reset the reapply app settings on restart flag.
797             reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = false
798
799             // Apply the app settings.
800             applyAppSettings()
801         }
802
803         // Apply the domain settings if returning from the settings or domains activity.
804         if (reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart) {
805             // Reset the reapply domain settings on restart flag.
806             reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = false
807
808             // Update the domains settings set.
809             updateDomainsSettingsSet()
810
811             // Reapply the domain settings for each tab.
812             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
813                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
814                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
815
816                 // Get the fragment view.
817                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
818
819                 // Only reload the WebViews if they exist.
820                 if (fragmentView != null) {
821                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
822                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
823
824                     // Reset the current domain name so the domain settings will be reapplied.
825                     nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName = ""
826
827                     // Reapply the domain settings if the URL is not null, which happens for empty tabs when returning from settings.
828                     if (nestedScrollWebView.url != null)
829                         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, nestedScrollWebView.url, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = true, loadUrl = false)
830                 }
831             }
832         }
833
834         // Update the bookmarks drawer if returning from the Bookmarks activity.
835         if (restartFromBookmarksActivity) {
836             // Reset the restart from bookmarks activity flag.
837             restartFromBookmarksActivity = false
838
839             // Close the bookmarks drawer.
840             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
841
842             // Reload the bookmarks drawer.
843             loadBookmarksFolder()
844         }
845
846         // Update the privacy icon.  `true` runs `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.  This can be important if the screen was rotated.
847         updatePrivacyIcons(true)
848     }
849
850     // `onStart()` runs after `onCreate()` or `onRestart()`.  This is used instead of `onResume()` so the commands aren't called every time the screen is partially hidden.
851     public override fun onStart() {
852         // Run the default commands.
853         super.onStart()
854
855         // Resume any WebViews if the state adapter exists.  If the app is restarting to change the initial app theme it won't have been populated yet.
856         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
857             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
858                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
859                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
860
861                 // Get the fragment view.
862                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
863
864                 // Only resume the WebViews if they exist (they won't when the app is first created).
865                 if (fragmentView != null) {
866                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
867                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
868
869                     // Resume the nested scroll WebView.
870                     nestedScrollWebView.onResume()
871                 }
872             }
873         }
874
875         // Resume the nested scroll WebView JavaScript timers.  This is a global command that resumes JavaScript timers on all WebViews.
876         if (currentWebView != null)
877             currentWebView!!.resumeTimers()
878
879         // Reapply the proxy settings if the system is using a proxy.  This redisplays the appropriate alert dialog.
880         if (proxyMode != ProxyHelper.NONE)
881             applyProxy(false)
882
883         // Reapply any system UI flags.
884         if (displayingFullScreenVideo || inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // The system is displaying a website or a video in full screen mode.
885             /* Hide the system bars.
886              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
887              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
888              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
889              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
890              */
891
892             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
893             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
894             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
895         }
896
897         // Show any pending dialogs.
898         for (i in pendingDialogsArrayList.indices) {
899             // Get the pending dialog from the array list.
900             val (dialogFragment, tag) = pendingDialogsArrayList[i]
901
902             // Show the pending dialog.
903             dialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, tag)
904         }
905
906         // Clear the pending dialogs array list.
907         pendingDialogsArrayList.clear()
908     }
909
910     public override fun onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState: Bundle) {
911         // Run the default commands.
912         super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState)
913
914         // Only save the instance state if the WebView state adapter is not null, which will be the case if the app is restarting to change the initial app theme.
915         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
916             // Initialize the saved state array lists.
917             savedStateArrayList = ArrayList<Bundle>()
918             savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = ArrayList<Bundle>()
919
920             // Get the URLs from each tab.
921             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
922                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
923                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
924
925                 // Get the fragment view.
926                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
927
928                 // Save the fragment state if it is not null.
929                 if (fragmentView != null) {
930                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
931                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
932
933                     // Create the saved state bundle.
934                     val savedStateBundle = Bundle()
935
936                     // Get the current states.
937                     nestedScrollWebView.saveState(savedStateBundle)
938                     val savedNestedScrollWebViewStateBundle = nestedScrollWebView.saveNestedScrollWebViewState()
939
940                     // Store the saved states in the array lists.
941                     savedStateArrayList!!.add(savedStateBundle)
942                     savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList!!.add(savedNestedScrollWebViewStateBundle)
943                 }
944             }
945
946             // Get the current tab position.
947             val currentTabPosition = tabLayout.selectedTabPosition
948
949             // Store the saved states in the bundle.
950             savedInstanceState.putBoolean(BOOKMARKS_DRAWER_PINNED, bookmarksDrawerPinned)
951             savedInstanceState.putString(PROXY_MODE, proxyMode)
952             savedInstanceState.putParcelableArrayList(SAVED_NESTED_SCROLL_WEBVIEW_STATE_ARRAY_LIST, savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList)
953             savedInstanceState.putParcelableArrayList(SAVED_STATE_ARRAY_LIST, savedStateArrayList)
954             savedInstanceState.putInt(SAVED_TAB_POSITION, currentTabPosition)
955         }
956     }
957
958     // `onStop()` runs after `onPause()`.  It is used instead of `onPause()` so the commands are not called every time the screen is partially hidden.
959     public override fun onStop() {
960         // Run the default commands.
961         super.onStop()
962
963         // Only pause the WebViews if the state adapter is not null, which is the case if the app is restarting to change the initial app theme.
964         if (webViewStateAdapter != null) {
965             // Pause each web view.
966             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
967                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
968                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
969
970                 // Get the fragment view.
971                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
972
973                 // Only pause the WebViews if they exist (they won't when the app is first created).
974                 if (fragmentView != null) {
975                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
976                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
977
978                     // Pause the nested scroll WebView.
979                     nestedScrollWebView.onPause()
980                 }
981             }
982         }
983
984         // Pause the WebView JavaScript timers.  This is a global command that pauses JavaScript on all WebViews.
985         if (currentWebView != null)
986             currentWebView!!.pauseTimers()
987     }
988
989     public override fun onDestroy() {
990         // Unregister the orbot status broadcast receiver if it exists.
991         if (orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver != null) {
992             unregisterReceiver(orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver)
993         }
994
995         // Close the bookmarks cursor if it exists.
996         bookmarksCursor?.close()
997
998         // Close the databases if they exist.
999         bookmarksDatabaseHelper?.close()
1000         domainsDatabaseHelper?.close()
1001
1002         // Run the default commands.
1003         super.onDestroy()
1004     }
1005
1006     override fun onConfigurationChanged(newConfig: Configuration) {
1007         // Run the default commands.
1008         super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig)
1009
1010         // Get the current page.
1011         val currentPage = webViewViewPager2.currentItem
1012
1013         // Toggle the pages if there is more than one so that the view pager will recalculate their size.
1014         if (currentPage > 0) {
1015             // Switch to the previous page.
1016             webViewViewPager2.currentItem = (currentPage - 1)
1017
1018             // Switch back to the current page after the view pager has quiesced.
1019             webViewViewPager2.post { webViewViewPager2.currentItem = currentPage }
1020         }
1021     }
1022
1023     override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu): Boolean {
1024         // Inflate the menu.  This adds items to the app bar if it is present.
1025         menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.webview_options_menu, menu)
1026
1027         // Get handles for the menu items.
1028         optionsPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.javascript)
1029         optionsRefreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.refresh)
1030         val optionsBookmarksMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.bookmarks)
1031         optionsCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.cookies)
1032         optionsDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.dom_storage)
1033         optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.save_form_data) // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1034         optionsClearDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_data)
1035         optionsClearCookiesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_cookies)
1036         optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_dom_storage)
1037         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.clear_form_data) // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1038         optionsEasyListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easylist)
1039         optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.easyprivacy)
1040         optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list)
1041         optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
1042         optionsFilterListsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.filterlists)
1043         optionsUltraListMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.ultralist)
1044         optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.ultraprivacy)
1045         optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.block_all_third_party_requests)
1046         optionsProxyMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy)
1047         optionsProxyNoneMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_none)
1048         optionsProxyTorMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_tor)
1049         optionsProxyI2pMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_i2p)
1050         optionsProxyCustomMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.proxy_custom)
1051         optionsUserAgentMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent)
1052         optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1053         optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_webview_default)
1054         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_android)
1055         optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_android)
1056         optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_safari_on_ios)
1057         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_linux)
1058         optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chromium_on_linux)
1059         optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_windows)
1060         optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_windows)
1061         optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_edge_on_windows)
1062         optionsUserAgentInternetExplorerOnWindowsMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_internet_explorer_on_windows)
1063         optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_safari_on_macos)
1064         optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.user_agent_custom)
1065         optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.swipe_to_refresh)
1066         optionsWideViewportMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.wide_viewport)
1067         optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.display_images)
1068         optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.dark_webview)
1069         optionsFontSizeMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.font_size)
1070         optionsViewSourceMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.view_source)
1071         optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.add_or_edit_domain)
1072
1073         // Set the initial status of the privacy icons.  `false` does not call `invalidateOptionsMenu` as the last step.
1074         updatePrivacyIcons(false)
1075
1076         // Only display the form data menu items if the API < 26.
1077         optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem.isVisible = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1078         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isVisible = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1079
1080         // Disable the clear form data menu item if the API >= 26 so that the status of the main Clear Data is calculated correctly.
1081         optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26
1082
1083         // Set the status of the additional app bar icons.  Setting the refresh menu item to `SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS` makes it appear even on small devices like phones.
1084         if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons) {  // Display the additional icons.
1085             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_ALWAYS)
1086             optionsBookmarksMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM)
1087             optionsCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM)
1088         } else { //Do not display the additional icons.
1089             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1090             optionsBookmarksMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1091             optionsCookiesMenuItem.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_NEVER)
1092         }
1093
1094         // Replace `Refresh` with `Stop` if a URL is already loading.
1095         if ((currentWebView != null) && (currentWebView!!.progress != 100)) {
1096             // Set the title.
1097             optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.stop)
1098
1099             // Set the icon if it is displayed in the app bar.  Once the minimum API is >= 26, the blue and black icons can be combined with a tint list.
1100             if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
1101                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
1102         }
1103
1104         // Store a handle for the options menu.
1105         optionsMenu = menu
1106
1107         // Done.
1108         return true
1109     }
1110
1111     override fun onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu: Menu): Boolean {
1112         // Initialize the current user agent string and the font size.
1113         var currentUserAgent = getString(R.string.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1114         var fontSize = 100
1115
1116         // Set items that require the current web view to be populated.  It will be null when the program is first opened, as `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` is called before the first WebView is initialized.
1117         if (currentWebView != null) {
1118             // Set the add or edit domain text.
1119             if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied)
1120                 optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.edit_domain_settings)
1121             else
1122                 optionsAddOrEditDomainMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.add_domain_settings)
1123
1124             // Get the current user agent from the WebView.
1125             currentUserAgent = currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString
1126
1127             // Get the current font size from the the WebView.
1128             fontSize = currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom
1129
1130             // Set the status of the menu item checkboxes.
1131             optionsDomStorageMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1132             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1133             optionsSaveFormDataMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1134             optionsEasyListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1135             optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1136             optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1137             optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1138             optionsUltraListMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1139             optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1140             optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1141             optionsSwipeToRefreshMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh
1142             optionsWideViewportMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort
1143             optionsDisplayImagesMenuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically
1144
1145             // Set the display names for the filter lists with the number of blocked requests.
1146             optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
1147             optionsEasyListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(EASYLIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easylist)
1148             optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easyprivacy)
1149             optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list)
1150             optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
1151             optionsUltraListMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultralist)
1152             optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultraprivacy)
1153             optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.title = currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests)
1154
1155             // Enable DOM Storage if JavaScript is enabled.
1156             optionsDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled
1157
1158             // Get the current theme status.
1159             val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
1160
1161             // Enable dark WebView if night mode is enabled.
1162             optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem.isEnabled = (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
1163
1164             // Set the checkbox status for dark WebView if algorithmic darkening is supported.
1165             if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING))
1166                 optionsDarkWebViewMenuItem.isChecked = WebSettingsCompat.isAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings)
1167
1168             // Set the view source title according to the current URL.
1169             if (currentWebView!!.currentUrl.startsWith("view-source:"))
1170                 optionsViewSourceMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.view_rendered_website)
1171             else
1172                 optionsViewSourceMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.view_source)
1173         }
1174
1175         // Set the cookies menu item checked status.
1176         optionsCookiesMenuItem.isChecked = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1177
1178         // Enable Clear Cookies if there are any.
1179         optionsClearCookiesMenuItem.isEnabled = cookieManager.hasCookies()
1180
1181         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`, which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
1182         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
1183
1184         // Get the storage directories.
1185         val localStorageDirectory = File("$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/")
1186         val indexedDBDirectory = File("$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
1187
1188         // Initialize the number of files counters.
1189         var localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0
1190         var indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = 0
1191
1192         // Get a count of the number of files in the Local Storage directory.  The list can be null, in which case a `0` is returned.
1193         if (localStorageDirectory.exists())
1194             localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles = (localStorageDirectory.list())?.size ?: 0
1195
1196         // Get a count of the number of files in the IndexedDB directory.  The list can be null, in which case a `0` is returned.
1197         if (indexedDBDirectory.exists())
1198             indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles = (indexedDBDirectory.list())?.size ?: 0
1199
1200         // Enable Clear DOM Storage if there is any.
1201         optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled = localStorageDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0 || indexedDBDirectoryNumberOfFiles > 0
1202
1203         // Enable Clear Form Data is there is any.  This can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1204         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
1205             // Get the WebView database.
1206             val webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this)
1207
1208             // Enable the clear form data menu item if there is anything to clear.
1209             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1210             optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled = webViewDatabase.hasFormData()
1211         }
1212
1213         // Enable Clear Data if any of the submenu items are enabled.
1214         optionsClearDataMenuItem.isEnabled = (optionsClearCookiesMenuItem.isEnabled || optionsClearDomStorageMenuItem.isEnabled || optionsClearFormDataMenuItem.isEnabled)
1215
1216         // Disable Fanboy's Social Blocking List menu item if Fanboy's Annoyance List is checked.
1217         optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isEnabled = !optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.isChecked
1218
1219         // Set the proxy title and check the applied proxy.
1220         when (proxyMode) {
1221             ProxyHelper.NONE -> {
1222                 // Set the proxy title.
1223                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_none)
1224
1225                 // Check the proxy None radio button.
1226                 optionsProxyNoneMenuItem.isChecked = true
1227             }
1228
1229             ProxyHelper.TOR -> {
1230                 // Set the proxy title.
1231                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_tor)
1232
1233                 // Check the proxy Tor radio button.
1234                 optionsProxyTorMenuItem.isChecked = true
1235             }
1236
1237             ProxyHelper.I2P -> {
1238                 // Set the proxy title.
1239                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_i2p)
1240
1241                 // Check the proxy I2P radio button.
1242                 optionsProxyI2pMenuItem.isChecked = true
1243             }
1244
1245             ProxyHelper.CUSTOM -> {
1246                 // Set the proxy title.
1247                 optionsProxyMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.proxy) + " - " + getString(R.string.proxy_custom)
1248
1249                 // Check the proxy Custom radio button.
1250                 optionsProxyCustomMenuItem.isChecked = true
1251             }
1252         }
1253
1254         // Select the current user agent menu item.
1255         when (currentUserAgent) {
1256             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[0] -> {  // Privacy Browser.
1257                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1258                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_privacy_browser)
1259
1260                 // Select the Privacy Browser radio box.
1261                 optionsUserAgentPrivacyBrowserMenuItem.isChecked = true
1262             }
1263
1264             webViewDefaultUserAgent -> {  // WebView Default.
1265                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1266                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_webview_default)
1267
1268                 // Select the WebView Default radio box.
1269                 optionsUserAgentWebViewDefaultMenuItem.isChecked = true
1270             }
1271
1272             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[2] -> {  // Firefox on Android.
1273                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1274                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_android)
1275
1276                 // Select the Firefox on Android radio box.
1277                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnAndroidMenuItem.isChecked = true
1278             }
1279
1280             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[3] -> {  // Chrome on Android.
1281                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1282                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chrome_on_android)
1283
1284                 // Select the Chrome on Android radio box.
1285                 optionsUserAgentChromeOnAndroidMenuItem.isChecked = true
1286             }
1287
1288             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[4] -> {  // Safari on iOS.
1289                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1290                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_safari_on_ios)
1291
1292                 // Select the Safari on iOS radio box.
1293                 optionsUserAgentSafariOnIosMenuItem.isChecked = true
1294             }
1295
1296             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[5] -> {  // Firefox on Linux.
1297                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1298                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_linux)
1299
1300                 // Select the Firefox on Linux radio box.
1301                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnLinuxMenuItem.isChecked = true
1302             }
1303
1304             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[6] -> {  // Chromium on Linux.
1305                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1306                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chromium_on_linux)
1307
1308                 // Select the Chromium on Linux radio box.
1309                 optionsUserAgentChromiumOnLinuxMenuItem.isChecked = true
1310             }
1311
1312             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[7] -> {  // Firefox on Windows.
1313                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1314                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_firefox_on_windows)
1315
1316                 // Select the Firefox on Windows radio box.
1317                 optionsUserAgentFirefoxOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1318             }
1319
1320             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[8] -> {  // Chrome on Windows.
1321                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1322                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_chrome_on_windows)
1323
1324                 // Select the Chrome on Windows radio box.
1325                 optionsUserAgentChromeOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1326             }
1327
1328             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[9] -> {  // Edge on Windows.
1329                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1330                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_edge_on_windows)
1331
1332                 // Select the Edge on Windows radio box.
1333                 optionsUserAgentEdgeOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1334             }
1335
1336             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[10] -> {  // Internet Explorer on Windows.
1337                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1338                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_internet_explorer_on_windows)
1339
1340                 // Select the Internet on Windows radio box.
1341                 optionsUserAgentInternetExplorerOnWindowsMenuItem.isChecked = true
1342             }
1343
1344             resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[11] -> {  // Safari on macOS.
1345                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1346                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_safari_on_macos)
1347
1348                 // Select the Safari on macOS radio box.
1349                 optionsUserAgentSafariOnMacosMenuItem.isChecked = true
1350             }
1351
1352             else -> {  // Custom user agent.
1353                 // Update the user agent menu item title.
1354                 optionsUserAgentMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.options_user_agent) + " - " + getString(R.string.user_agent_custom)
1355
1356                 // Select the Custom radio box.
1357                 optionsUserAgentCustomMenuItem.isChecked = true
1358             }
1359         }
1360
1361         // Set the font size title.
1362         optionsFontSizeMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.font_size) + " - " + fontSize + "%"
1363
1364         // Run all the other default commands.
1365         super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu)
1366
1367         // Display the menu.
1368         return true
1369     }
1370
1371     override fun onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem: MenuItem): Boolean {
1372         // Run the commands that correlate to the selected menu item.
1373         return when (menuItem.itemId) {
1374             R.id.javascript -> {  // JavaScript.
1375                 // Toggle the JavaScript status.
1376                 currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled = !currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled
1377
1378                 // Update the privacy icon.
1379                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1380
1381                 // Display a snackbar.
1382                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScrip is enabled.
1383                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.javascript_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1384                 else if (cookieManager.acceptCookie())  // JavaScript is disabled, but cookies are enabled.
1385                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.javascript_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1386                 else  // Privacy mode.
1387                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.privacy_mode, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1388
1389                 // Reload the current WebView.
1390                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1391
1392                 // Consume the event.
1393                 true
1394             }
1395
1396             R.id.refresh -> {  // Refresh.
1397                 // Run the command that correlates to the current status of the menu item.
1398                 if (menuItem.title == getString(R.string.refresh))  // The refresh button was pushed.
1399                     currentWebView!!.reload()
1400                 else  // The stop button was pushed.
1401                     currentWebView!!.stopLoading()
1402
1403                 // Consume the event.
1404                 true
1405             }
1406
1407             R.id.bookmarks -> {  // Bookmarks.
1408                 // Open the bookmarks drawer.
1409                 drawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
1410
1411                 // Consume the event.
1412                 true
1413             }
1414
1415             R.id.cookies -> {  // Cookies.
1416                 // Toggle the cookie status.
1417                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(!cookieManager.acceptCookie())
1418
1419                 // Store the cookie status.
1420                 currentWebView!!.acceptCookies = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1421
1422                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1423                 menuItem.isChecked = cookieManager.acceptCookie()
1424
1425                 // Update the privacy icon.
1426                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1427
1428                 // Display a snackbar.
1429                 if (cookieManager.acceptCookie())  // Cookies are enabled.
1430                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1431                 else if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScript is still enabled.
1432                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1433                 else  // Privacy mode.
1434                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.privacy_mode, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1435
1436                 // Reload the current WebView.
1437                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1438
1439                 // Consume the event.
1440                 true
1441             }
1442
1443             R.id.dom_storage -> {  // DOM storage.
1444                 // Toggle the DOM storage status.
1445                 currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled = !currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1446
1447                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1448                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled
1449
1450                 // Update the privacy icon.
1451                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1452
1453                 // Display a snackbar.
1454                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.domStorageEnabled)
1455                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1456                 else
1457                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1458
1459                 // Reload the current WebView.
1460                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1461
1462                 // Consume the event.
1463                 true
1464             }
1465
1466             R.id.save_form_data -> {  // Form data.  This can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
1467                 // Switch the status of saveFormDataEnabled.
1468                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1469                 currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData = !currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData
1470
1471                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1472                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1473                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData
1474
1475                 // Display a snackbar.
1476                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1477                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.saveFormData)
1478                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_enabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1479                 else
1480                     Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_disabled, Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
1481
1482                 // Update the privacy icon.
1483                 updatePrivacyIcons(true)
1484
1485                 // Reload the current WebView.
1486                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1487
1488                 // Consume the event.
1489                 true
1490             }
1491
1492             R.id.clear_cookies -> {  // Clear cookies.
1493                 // Create a snackbar.
1494                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.cookies_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1495                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1496                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1497                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1498                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1499                                 // Delete the cookies.
1500                                 cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null)
1501                             }
1502                         }
1503                     })
1504                     .show()
1505
1506                 // Consume the event.
1507                 true
1508             }
1509
1510             R.id.clear_dom_storage -> {  // Clear DOM storage.
1511                 // Create a snackbar.
1512                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.dom_storage_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1513                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1514                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1515                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1516                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1517                                 // Get a handle for the web storage.
1518                                 val webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance()
1519
1520                                 // Delete the DOM Storage.
1521                                 webStorage.deleteAllData()
1522
1523                                 // Initialize a handler to manually delete the DOM storage files and directories.
1524                                 val deleteDomStorageHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
1525
1526                                 // Setup a runnable to manually delete the DOM storage files and directories.
1527                                 val deleteDomStorageRunnable = Runnable {
1528                                     try {
1529                                         // Get a handle for the runtime.
1530                                         val runtime = Runtime.getRuntime()
1531
1532                                         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
1533                                         // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
1534                                         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
1535
1536                                         // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
1537                                         val deleteLocalStorageProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/"))
1538
1539                                         // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
1540                                         val deleteIndexProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
1541                                         val deleteQuotaManagerProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager")
1542                                         val deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal")
1543                                         val deleteDatabasesProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/databases")
1544
1545                                         // Wait for the processes to finish.
1546                                         deleteLocalStorageProcess.waitFor()
1547                                         deleteIndexProcess.waitFor()
1548                                         deleteQuotaManagerProcess.waitFor()
1549                                         deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess.waitFor()
1550                                         deleteDatabasesProcess.waitFor()
1551                                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
1552                                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
1553                                     }
1554                                 }
1555
1556                                 // Manually delete the DOM storage files after 200 milliseconds.
1557                                 deleteDomStorageHandler.postDelayed(deleteDomStorageRunnable, 200)
1558                             }
1559                         }
1560                     })
1561                     .show()
1562
1563                 // Consume the event.
1564                 true
1565             }
1566
1567             R.id.clear_form_data -> {  // Clear form data.  This can be remove once the minimum API >= 26.
1568                 // Create a snackbar.
1569                 Snackbar.make(webViewViewPager2, R.string.form_data_deleted, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
1570                     .setAction(R.string.undo) {}  // Everything will be handled by `onDismissed()` below.
1571                     .addCallback(object : Snackbar.Callback() {
1572                         override fun onDismissed(snackbar: Snackbar, event: Int) {
1573                             if (event != DISMISS_EVENT_ACTION) {  // The snackbar was dismissed without the undo button being pushed.
1574                                 // Get a handle for the webView database.
1575                                 val webViewDatabase = WebViewDatabase.getInstance(applicationContext)
1576
1577                                 // Delete the form data.
1578                                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
1579                                 webViewDatabase.clearFormData()
1580                             }
1581                         }
1582                     })
1583                     .show()
1584
1585                 // Consume the event.
1586                 true
1587             }
1588
1589             R.id.easylist -> {  // EasyList.
1590                 // Toggle the EasyList status.
1591                 currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1592
1593                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1594                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyListEnabled
1595
1596                 // Reload the current WebView.
1597                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1598
1599                 // Consume the event.
1600                 true
1601             }
1602
1603             R.id.easyprivacy -> {  // EasyPrivacy.
1604                 // Toggle the EasyPrivacy status.
1605                 currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled = !currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1606
1607                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1608                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.easyPrivacyEnabled
1609
1610                 // Reload the current WebView.
1611                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1612
1613                 // Consume the event.
1614                 true
1615             }
1616
1617             R.id.fanboys_annoyance_list -> {  // Fanboy's Annoyance List.
1618                 // Toggle Fanboy's Annoyance List status.
1619                 currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1620
1621                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1622                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1623
1624                 // Update the status of Fanboy's Social Blocking List.
1625                 optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.isEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled
1626
1627                 // Reload the current WebView.
1628                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1629
1630                 // Consume the event.
1631                 true
1632             }
1633
1634             R.id.fanboys_social_blocking_list -> {  // Fanboy's Social Blocking List.
1635                 // Toggle Fanboy's Social Blocking List status.
1636                 currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1637
1638                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1639                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled
1640
1641                 // Reload the current WebView.
1642                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1643
1644                 // Consume the event.
1645                 true
1646             }
1647
1648             R.id.ultralist -> {  // UltraList.
1649                 // Toggle the UltraList status.
1650                 currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled = !currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1651
1652                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1653                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraListEnabled
1654
1655                 // Reload the current WebView.
1656                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1657
1658                 // Consume the event.
1659                 true
1660             }
1661
1662             R.id.ultraprivacy -> {  // UltraPrivacy.
1663                 // Toggle the UltraPrivacy status.
1664                 currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled = !currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1665
1666                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1667                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.ultraPrivacyEnabled
1668
1669                 // Reload the current WebView.
1670                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1671
1672                 // Consume the event.
1673                 true
1674             }
1675
1676             R.id.block_all_third_party_requests -> {  // Block all third-party requests.
1677                 //Toggle the third-party requests blocker status.
1678                 currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = !currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1679
1680                 // Update the menu checkbox.
1681                 menuItem.isChecked = currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests
1682
1683                 // Reload the current WebView.
1684                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1685
1686                 // Consume the event.
1687                 true
1688             }
1689
1690             R.id.proxy_none -> {  // Proxy - None.
1691                 // Update the proxy mode.
1692                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.NONE
1693
1694                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1695                 applyProxy(true)
1696
1697                 // Consume the event.
1698                 true
1699             }
1700
1701             R.id.proxy_tor -> {  // Proxy - Tor.
1702                 // Update the proxy mode.
1703                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.TOR
1704
1705                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1706                 applyProxy(true)
1707
1708                 // Consume the event.
1709                 true
1710             }
1711
1712             R.id.proxy_i2p -> {  // Proxy - I2P.
1713                 // Update the proxy mode.
1714                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.I2P
1715
1716                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1717                 applyProxy(true)
1718
1719                 // Consume the event.
1720                 true
1721             }
1722
1723             R.id.proxy_custom -> {  // Proxy - Custom.
1724                 // Update the proxy mode.
1725                 proxyMode = ProxyHelper.CUSTOM
1726
1727                 // Apply the proxy mode.
1728                 applyProxy(true)
1729
1730                 // Consume the event.
1731                 true
1732             }
1733
1734             R.id.user_agent_privacy_browser -> {  // User Agent - Privacy Browser.
1735                 // Update the user agent.
1736                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[0]
1737
1738                 // Reload the current WebView.
1739                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1740
1741                 // Consume the event.
1742                 true
1743             }
1744
1745             R.id.user_agent_webview_default -> {  // User Agent - WebView Default.
1746                 // Update the user agent.
1747                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = ""
1748
1749                 // Reload the current WebView.
1750                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1751
1752                 // Consume the event.
1753                 true
1754             }
1755
1756             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_android -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Android.
1757                 // Update the user agent.
1758                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[2]
1759
1760                 // Reload the current WebView.
1761                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1762
1763                 // Consume the event.
1764                 true
1765             }
1766
1767             R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_android -> {  // User Agent - Chrome on Android.
1768                 // Update the user agent.
1769                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[3]
1770
1771                 // Reload the current WebView.
1772                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1773
1774                 // Consume the event.
1775                 true
1776             }
1777
1778             R.id.user_agent_safari_on_ios -> {  // User Agent - Safari on iOS.
1779                 // Update the user agent.
1780                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[4]
1781
1782                 // Reload the current WebView.
1783                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1784
1785                 // Consume the event.
1786                 true
1787             }
1788
1789             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_linux -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Linux.
1790                 // Update the user agent.
1791                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[5]
1792
1793                 // Reload the current WebView.
1794                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1795
1796                 // Consume the event.
1797                 true
1798             }
1799
1800             R.id.user_agent_chromium_on_linux -> {  // User Agent - Chromium on Linux.
1801                 // Update the user agent.
1802                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[6]
1803
1804                 // Reload the current WebView.
1805                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1806
1807                 // Consume the event.
1808                 true
1809             }
1810
1811             R.id.user_agent_firefox_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Firefox on Windows.
1812                 // Update the user agent.
1813                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[7]
1814
1815                 // Reload the current WebView.
1816                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1817
1818                 // Consume the event.
1819                 true
1820             }
1821
1822             R.id.user_agent_chrome_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Chrome on Windows.
1823                 // Update the user agent.
1824                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[8]
1825
1826                 // Reload the current WebView.
1827                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1828
1829                 // Consume the event.
1830                 true
1831             }
1832
1833             R.id.user_agent_edge_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Edge on Windows.
1834                 // Update the user agent.
1835                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[9]
1836
1837                 // Reload the current WebView.
1838                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1839
1840                 // Consume the event.
1841                 true
1842             }
1843
1844             R.id.user_agent_internet_explorer_on_windows -> {  // User Agent - Internet Explorer on Windows.
1845                 // Update the user agent.
1846                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[10]
1847
1848                 // Reload the current WebView.
1849                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1850
1851                 // Consume the event.
1852                 true
1853             }
1854
1855             R.id.user_agent_safari_on_macos -> {  // User Agent - Safari on macOS.
1856                 // Update the user agent.
1857                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)[11]
1858
1859                 // Reload the current WebView.
1860                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1861
1862                 // Consume the event.
1863                 true
1864             }
1865
1866             R.id.user_agent_custom -> {  // User Agent - Custom.
1867                 // Update the user agent.
1868                 currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
1869
1870                 // Reload the current WebView.
1871                 currentWebView!!.reload()
1872
1873                 // Consume the event.
1874                 true
1875             }
1876
1877             R.id.font_size -> {  // Font size.
1878                 // Instantiate the font size dialog.
1879                 val fontSizeDialogFragment: DialogFragment = FontSizeDialog.displayDialog(currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom)
1880
1881                 // Show the font size dialog.
1882                 fontSizeDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.font_size))
1883
1884                 // Consume the event.
1885                 true
1886             }
1887
1888             R.id.swipe_to_refresh -> {  // Swipe to refresh.
1889                 // Toggle the stored status of swipe to refresh.
1890                 currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh = !currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh
1891
1892                 // Update the swipe refresh layout.
1893                 if (currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh)  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.  Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
1894                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0
1895                 else  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
1896                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
1897
1898                 // Consume the event.
1899                 true
1900             }
1901
1902             R.id.wide_viewport -> {  // Wide viewport.
1903                 // Toggle the viewport.
1904                 currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort = !currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort
1905
1906                 // Consume the event.
1907                 true
1908             }
1909
1910             R.id.display_images -> {  // Display images.
1911                 // Toggle the displaying of images.
1912                 if (currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically) {  // Images are currently loaded automatically.
1913                     // Disable loading of images.
1914                     currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = false
1915
1916                     // Reload the website to remove existing images.
1917                     currentWebView!!.reload()
1918                 } else {  // Images are not currently loaded automatically.
1919                     // Enable loading of images.  Missing images will be loaded without the need for a reload.
1920                     currentWebView!!.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = true
1921                 }
1922
1923                 // Consume the event.
1924                 true
1925             }
1926
1927             R.id.dark_webview -> {  // Dark WebView.
1928                 // Toggle dark WebView if supported.
1929                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING))
1930                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings, !WebSettingsCompat.isAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(currentWebView!!.settings)
1931                 )
1932
1933                 // Consume the event.
1934                 true
1935             }
1936
1937             R.id.find_on_page -> {  // Find on page.
1938                 // Set the minimum height of the find on page linear layout to match the toolbar.
1939                 findOnPageLinearLayout.minimumHeight = toolbar.height
1940
1941                 // Hide the toolbar.
1942                 toolbar.visibility = View.GONE
1943
1944                 // Show the find on page linear layout.
1945                 findOnPageLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
1946
1947                 // Display the keyboard.  The app must wait 200 ms before running the command to work around a bug in Android.
1948                 // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5520085/android-show-softkeyboard-with-showsoftinput-is-not-working
1949                 findOnPageEditText.postDelayed({
1950                     // Set the focus on the find on page edit text.
1951                     findOnPageEditText.requestFocus()
1952
1953                     // Get a handle for the input method manager.
1954                     val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
1955
1956                     // Display the keyboard.  `0` sets no input flags.
1957                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(findOnPageEditText, 0)
1958                 }, 200)
1959
1960                 // Consume the event.
1961                 true
1962             }
1963
1964             R.id.print -> {  // Print.
1965                 // Get a print manager instance.
1966                 val printManager = (getSystemService(PRINT_SERVICE) as PrintManager)
1967
1968                 // Create a print document adapter from the current WebView.
1969                 val printDocumentAdapter = currentWebView!!.createPrintDocumentAdapter(getString(R.string.print))
1970
1971                 // Print the document.
1972                 printManager.print(getString(R.string.privacy_browser_webpage), printDocumentAdapter, null)
1973
1974                 // Consume the event.
1975                 true
1976             }
1977
1978             R.id.save_url -> {  // Save URL.
1979                 // Check the download preference.
1980                 if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
1981                     downloadUrlWithExternalApp(currentWebView!!.currentUrl)
1982                 else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
1983                     PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, currentWebView!!.currentUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
1984
1985                 // Consume the event.
1986                 true
1987             }
1988
1989             R.id.save_archive -> {
1990                 // Open the file picker with a default file name built from the current domain name.
1991                 saveWebpageArchiveActivityResultLauncher.launch(currentWebView!!.currentDomainName + ".mht")
1992
1993                 // Consume the event.
1994                 true
1995             }
1996
1997             R.id.save_image -> {  // Save image.
1998                 // Open the file picker with a default file name built from the current domain name.
1999                 saveWebpageImageActivityResultLauncher.launch(currentWebView!!.currentDomainName + ".png")
2000
2001                 // Consume the event.
2002                 true
2003             }
2004
2005             R.id.add_to_homescreen -> {  // Add to homescreen.
2006                 // Instantiate the create home screen shortcut dialog.
2007                 val createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment: DialogFragment = CreateHomeScreenShortcutDialog.createDialog(currentWebView!!.title!!, currentWebView!!.url!!, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
2008
2009                 // Show the create home screen shortcut dialog.
2010                 createHomeScreenShortcutDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_shortcut))
2011
2012                 // Consume the event.
2013                 true
2014             }
2015
2016             R.id.view_source -> {  // View source.
2017                 // Open a new tab according to the current URL.
2018                 if (currentWebView!!.currentUrl.startsWith("view-source:")) {  // The source is currently viewed.
2019                     // Open the rendered website in a new tab.
2020                     addNewTab(currentWebView!!.currentUrl.substring(12, currentWebView!!.currentUrl.length), true)
2021                 } else {  // The rendered website is currently viewed.
2022                     // Open the source in a new tab.
2023                     addNewTab("view-source:${currentWebView!!.currentUrl}", true)
2024                 }
2025
2026                 // Consume the event.
2027                 true
2028             }
2029
2030             R.id.view_headers -> {  // View headers.
2031                 // Create an intent to launch the view headers activity.
2032                 val viewHeadersIntent = Intent(this, ViewHeadersActivity::class.java)
2033
2034                 // Add the variables to the intent.
2035                 viewHeadersIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2036                 viewHeadersIntent.putExtra(USER_AGENT, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString)
2037
2038                 // Make it so.
2039                 startActivity(viewHeadersIntent)
2040
2041                 // Consume the event.
2042                 true
2043             }
2044
2045             R.id.share_message -> {  // Share a message.
2046                 // Prepare the share string.
2047                 val shareString = currentWebView!!.title + " â€“ " + currentWebView!!.url
2048
2049                 // Create the share intent.
2050                 val shareMessageIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2051
2052                 // Add the share string to the intent.
2053                 shareMessageIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, shareString)
2054
2055                 // Set the MIME type.
2056                 shareMessageIntent.type = "text/plain"
2057
2058                 // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2059                 shareMessageIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2060
2061                 // Make it so.
2062                 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareMessageIntent, getString(R.string.share_message)))
2063
2064                 // Consume the event.
2065                 true
2066             }
2067
2068             R.id.share_url -> {  // Share URL.
2069                 // Create the share intent.
2070                 val shareUrlIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
2071
2072                 // Add the URL to the intent.
2073                 shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, currentWebView!!.url)
2074
2075                 // Add the title to the intent.
2076                 shareUrlIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, currentWebView!!.title)
2077
2078                 // Set the MIME type.
2079                 shareUrlIntent.type = "text/plain"
2080
2081                 // Set the intent to open in a new task.
2082                 shareUrlIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
2083
2084                 //Make it so.
2085                 startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareUrlIntent, getString(R.string.share_url)))
2086
2087                 // Consume the event.
2088                 true
2089             }
2090
2091             R.id.open_with_app -> {  // Open with app.
2092                 // Open the URL with an outside app.
2093                 openWithApp(currentWebView!!.url!!)
2094
2095                 // Consume the event.
2096                 true
2097             }
2098
2099             R.id.open_with_browser -> {  // Open with browser.
2100                 // Open the URL with an outside browser.
2101                 openWithBrowser(currentWebView!!.url!!)
2102
2103                 // Consume the event.
2104                 true
2105             }
2106
2107             R.id.add_or_edit_domain -> {  // Add or edit domain.
2108                 // Reapply the domain settings on returning to `MainWebViewActivity`.
2109                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2110
2111                 // Check if domain settings are currently applied.
2112                 if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied) {  // Edit the current domain settings.
2113                     // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
2114                     val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2115
2116                     // Add the extra information to the intent.
2117                     domainsIntent.putExtra(LOAD_DOMAIN, currentWebView!!.domainSettingsDatabaseId)
2118                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CLOSE_ON_BACK, true)
2119                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2120                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2121
2122                     // Get the current certificate.
2123                     val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2124
2125                     // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2126                     if (sslCertificate != null) {
2127                         // Extract the certificate to strings.
2128                         val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2129                         val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2130                         val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2131                         val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2132                         val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2133                         val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2134                         val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2135                         val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2136
2137                         // Add the certificate to the intent.
2138                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2139                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2140                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2141                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2142                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2143                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2144                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2145                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2146                     }
2147
2148                     // Make it so.
2149                     startActivity(domainsIntent)
2150                 } else {  // Add a new domain.
2151                     // Get the current URI.
2152                     val currentUri = Uri.parse(currentWebView!!.url)
2153
2154                     // Get the current domain from the URI.  Use an empty string if it is null.
2155                     val currentDomain = currentUri.host?: ""
2156
2157                     // Create the domain and store the database ID.
2158                     val newDomainDatabaseId = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.addDomain(currentDomain)
2159
2160                     // Create an intent to launch the domains activity.
2161                     val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2162
2163                     // Add the extra information to the intent.
2164                     domainsIntent.putExtra(LOAD_DOMAIN, newDomainDatabaseId)
2165                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CLOSE_ON_BACK, true)
2166                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2167                     domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2168
2169                     // Get the current certificate.
2170                     val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2171
2172                     // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2173                     if (sslCertificate != null) {
2174                         // Extract the certificate to strings.
2175                         val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2176                         val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2177                         val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2178                         val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2179                         val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2180                         val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2181                         val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2182                         val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2183
2184                         // Add the certificate to the intent.
2185                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2186                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2187                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2188                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2189                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2190                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2191                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2192                         domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2193                     }
2194
2195                     // Make it so.
2196                     startActivity(domainsIntent)
2197                 }
2198
2199                 // Consume the event.
2200                 true
2201             }
2202
2203             else -> {  // There is no match with the options menu.  Pass the event up to the parent method.
2204                 // Don't consume the event.
2205                 super.onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem)
2206             }
2207         }
2208     }
2209
2210     override fun onNavigationItemSelected(menuItem: MenuItem): Boolean {
2211         // Run the commands that correspond to the selected menu item.
2212         when (menuItem.itemId) {
2213             R.id.clear_and_exit -> {  // Clear and exit.
2214                 // Clear and exit Privacy Browser.
2215                 clearAndExit()
2216             }
2217
2218             R.id.home -> {  // Home.
2219                 // Load the homepage.
2220                 loadUrl(currentWebView!!, sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.homepage_key), getString(R.string.homepage_default_value))!!)
2221             }
2222
2223             R.id.back -> {  // Back.
2224                 // Check if the WebView can go back.
2225                 if (currentWebView!!.canGoBack()) {
2226                     // Get the current web back forward list.
2227                     val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
2228
2229                     // Get the previous entry URL.
2230                     val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
2231
2232                     // Apply the domain settings.
2233                     applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
2234
2235                     // Load the previous website in the history.
2236                     currentWebView!!.goBack()
2237
2238                     // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
2239                     updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
2240                 }
2241             }
2242
2243             R.id.forward -> {  // Forward.
2244                 // Check if the WebView can go forward.
2245                 if (currentWebView!!.canGoForward()) {
2246                     // Get the current web back forward list.
2247                     val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
2248
2249                     // Get the next entry URL.
2250                     val nextUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex + 1).url
2251
2252                     // Apply the domain settings.
2253                     applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, nextUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
2254
2255                     // Load the next website in the history.
2256                     currentWebView!!.goForward()
2257
2258                     // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
2259                     updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
2260                 }
2261             }
2262
2263             R.id.history -> {  // History.
2264                 // Instantiate the URL history dialog.
2265                 val urlHistoryDialogFragment: DialogFragment = UrlHistoryDialog.loadBackForwardList(currentWebView!!.webViewFragmentId)
2266
2267                 // Show the URL history dialog.
2268                 urlHistoryDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.history))
2269             }
2270
2271             R.id.open -> {  // Open.
2272                 // Instantiate the open file dialog.
2273                 val openDialogFragment: DialogFragment = OpenDialog()
2274
2275                 // Show the open file dialog.
2276                 openDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.open))
2277             }
2278
2279             R.id.requests -> {  // Requests.
2280                 // Populate the resource requests.
2281                 RequestsActivity.resourceRequests = currentWebView!!.getResourceRequests()
2282
2283                 // Create an intent to launch the Requests activity.
2284                 val requestsIntent = Intent(this, RequestsActivity::class.java)
2285
2286                 // Add the block third-party requests status to the intent.
2287                 requestsIntent.putExtra(BLOCK_ALL_THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS, currentWebView!!.blockAllThirdPartyRequests)
2288
2289                 // Make it so.
2290                 startActivity(requestsIntent)
2291             }
2292
2293             R.id.downloads -> {  // Downloads.
2294                 // Try the default system download manager.
2295                 try {
2296                     // Launch the default system Download Manager.
2297                     val defaultDownloadManagerIntent = Intent(DownloadManager.ACTION_VIEW_DOWNLOADS)
2298
2299                     // Launch as a new task so that the download manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2300                     defaultDownloadManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2301
2302                     // Make it so.
2303                     startActivity(defaultDownloadManagerIntent)
2304                 } catch (defaultDownloadManagerException: Exception) {  // The system download manager is not available.
2305                     // Try a generic file manager.
2306                     try {
2307                         // Create a generic file manager intent.
2308                         val genericFileManagerIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
2309
2310                         // Open the download directory.
2311                         genericFileManagerIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString()), DocumentsContract.Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR)
2312
2313                         // Launch as a new task so that the file manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2314                         genericFileManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2315
2316                         // Make it so.
2317                         startActivity(genericFileManagerIntent)
2318                     } catch (genericFileManagerException: Exception) {  // A generic file manager is not available.
2319                         // Try an alternate file manager.
2320                         try {
2321                             // Create an alternate file manager intent.
2322                             val alternateFileManagerIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
2323
2324                             // Open the download directory.
2325                             alternateFileManagerIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString()), "resource/folder")
2326
2327                             // Launch as a new task so that the file manager and Privacy Browser show as separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2328                             alternateFileManagerIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2329
2330                             // Open the alternate file manager.
2331                             startActivity(alternateFileManagerIntent)
2332                         } catch (alternateFileManagerException: Exception) {
2333                             // Display a snackbar.
2334                             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, R.string.no_file_manager_detected, Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
2335                         }
2336                     }
2337                 }
2338             }
2339
2340             R.id.domains -> {  // Domains.
2341                 // Set the flag to reapply the domain settings on restart when returning from Domain Settings.
2342                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2343
2344                 // Create a domains activity intent.
2345                 val domainsIntent = Intent(this, DomainsActivity::class.java)
2346
2347                 // Add the extra information to the intent.
2348                 domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
2349                 domainsIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_IP_ADDRESSES, currentWebView!!.currentIpAddresses)
2350
2351                 // Get the current certificate.
2352                 val sslCertificate = currentWebView!!.certificate
2353
2354                 // Check to see if the SSL certificate is populated.
2355                 if (sslCertificate != null) {
2356                     // Extract the certificate to strings.
2357                     val issuedToCName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
2358                     val issuedToOName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
2359                     val issuedToUName = sslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
2360                     val issuedByCName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
2361                     val issuedByOName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
2362                     val issuedByUName = sslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
2363                     val startDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate.time
2364                     val endDateLong = sslCertificate.validNotAfterDate.time
2365
2366                     // Add the certificate to the intent.
2367                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_CNAME, issuedToCName)
2368                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ONAME, issuedToOName)
2369                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_TO_UNAME, issuedToUName)
2370                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_CNAME, issuedByCName)
2371                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ONAME, issuedByOName)
2372                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_ISSUED_BY_UNAME, issuedByUName)
2373                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_START_DATE, startDateLong)
2374                     domainsIntent.putExtra(SSL_END_DATE, endDateLong)
2375                 }
2376
2377                 // Make it so.
2378                 startActivity(domainsIntent)
2379             }
2380
2381             R.id.settings -> {  // Settings.
2382                 // Set the reapply on restart flags.
2383                 reapplyAppSettingsOnRestart = true
2384                 reapplyDomainSettingsOnRestart = true
2385
2386                 // Create a settings intent.
2387                 val settingsIntent = Intent(this, SettingsActivity::class.java)
2388
2389                 // Make it so.
2390                 startActivity(settingsIntent)
2391             }
2392
2393             R.id.import_export -> { // Import/Export.
2394                 // Create an intent to launch the import/export activity.
2395                 val importExportIntent = Intent(this, ImportExportActivity::class.java)
2396
2397                 // Make it so.
2398                 startActivity(importExportIntent)
2399             }
2400
2401             R.id.logcat -> {  // Logcat.
2402                 // Create an intent to launch the logcat activity.
2403                 val logcatIntent = Intent(this, LogcatActivity::class.java)
2404
2405                 // Make it so.
2406                 startActivity(logcatIntent)
2407             }
2408
2409             R.id.webview_devtools -> {  // WebView DevTools.
2410                 // Create a WebView DevTools intent.
2411                 val webViewDevToolsIntent = Intent("com.android.webview.SHOW_DEV_UI")
2412
2413                 // Launch as a new task so that the WebView DevTools and Privacy Browser show as a separate windows in the recent tasks list.
2414                 webViewDevToolsIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2415
2416                 // Make it so.
2417                 startActivity(webViewDevToolsIntent)
2418             }
2419
2420             R.id.guide -> {  // Guide.
2421                 // Create an intent to launch the guide activity.
2422                 val guideIntent = Intent(this, GuideActivity::class.java)
2423
2424                 // Make it so.
2425                 startActivity(guideIntent)
2426             }
2427
2428             R.id.about -> {  // About
2429                 // Create an intent to launch the about activity.
2430                 val aboutIntent = Intent(this, AboutActivity::class.java)
2431
2432                 // Create a string array for the filter list versions.
2433                 val filterListVersions = arrayOf(easyList[0][0][0], easyPrivacy[0][0][0], fanboysAnnoyanceList[0][0][0], fanboysSocialList[0][0][0], ultraList[0][0][0], ultraPrivacy!![0][0][0])
2434
2435                 // Add the filter list versions to the intent.
2436                 aboutIntent.putExtra(FILTERLIST_VERSIONS, filterListVersions)
2437
2438                 // Make it so.
2439                 startActivity(aboutIntent)
2440             }
2441         }
2442
2443         // Close the navigation drawer.
2444         drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
2445
2446         // Return true.
2447         return true
2448     }
2449
2450     override fun onCreateContextMenu(contextMenu: ContextMenu, view: View, contextMenuInfo: ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo?) {
2451         // Get the hit test result.
2452         val hitTestResult = currentWebView!!.hitTestResult
2453
2454         // Define the URL strings.
2455         val imageUrl: String?
2456         val linkUrl: String?
2457
2458         // Get a handle for the clipboard manager.
2459         val clipboardManager = (getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE) as ClipboardManager)
2460
2461         // Process the link according to the type.
2462         when (hitTestResult.type) {
2463             // `SRC_ANCHOR_TYPE` is a link.
2464             WebView.HitTestResult.SRC_ANCHOR_TYPE -> {
2465                 // Get the target URL.
2466                 linkUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2467
2468                 // Set the target URL as the context menu title.
2469                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2470
2471                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2472                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2473                     // Load the link URL in a new tab and move to it.
2474                     addNewTab(linkUrl, true)
2475
2476                     // Consume the event.
2477                     true
2478                 }
2479
2480                 // Add an open in background entry.
2481                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_background).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2482                     // Load the link URL in a new tab but do not move to it.
2483                     addNewTab(linkUrl, false)
2484
2485                     // Consume the event.
2486                     true
2487                 }
2488
2489                 // Add an open with app entry.
2490                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2491                     // Open the URL with another app.
2492                     openWithApp(linkUrl)
2493
2494                     // Consume the event.
2495                     true
2496                 }
2497
2498                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2499                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2500                     // Open the URL with another browser.
2501                     openWithBrowser(linkUrl)
2502
2503                     // Consume the event.
2504                     true
2505                 }
2506
2507                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2508                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2509                     // Save the link URL in a clip data.
2510                     val srcAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl)
2511
2512                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2513                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcAnchorTypeClipData)
2514
2515                     // Consume the event.
2516                     true
2517                 }
2518
2519                 // Add a Save URL entry.
2520                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2521                     // Check the download preference.
2522                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2523                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(linkUrl)
2524                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2525                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, linkUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2526
2527                     // Consume the event.
2528                     true
2529                 }
2530
2531                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2532                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2533             }
2534
2535             // `IMAGE_TYPE` is an image.
2536             WebView.HitTestResult.IMAGE_TYPE -> {
2537                 // Get the image URL.
2538                 imageUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2539
2540                 // Set the context menu title.
2541                 if (imageUrl.startsWith("data:"))  // The image data is contained in within the URL, making it exceedingly long.  Truncate the image URL before making it the title.
2542                     contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(imageUrl.substring(0, 100))
2543                 else  // The image URL does not contain the full image data.  Set the image URL as the title of the context menu.
2544                     contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(imageUrl)
2545
2546                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2547                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_image_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2548                     // Load the image in a new tab.
2549                     addNewTab(imageUrl, true)
2550
2551                     // Consume the event.
2552                     true
2553                 }
2554
2555                 // Add an open with app entry.
2556                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2557                     // Open the image URL with an external app.
2558                     openWithApp(imageUrl)
2559
2560                     // Consume the event.
2561                     true
2562                 }
2563
2564                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2565                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2566                     // Open the image URL with an external browser.
2567                     openWithBrowser(imageUrl)
2568
2569                     // Consume the event.
2570                     true
2571                 }
2572
2573                 // Add a view image entry.
2574                 contextMenu.add(R.string.view_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2575                     // Load the image in the current tab.
2576                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, imageUrl)
2577
2578                     // Consume the event.
2579                     true
2580                 }
2581
2582                 // Add a save image entry.
2583                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2584                     // Check the download preference.
2585                     if (downloadWithExternalApp) {  // Download with an external app.
2586                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(imageUrl)
2587                     } else {  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2588                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, imageUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2589                     }
2590
2591                     // Consume the event.
2592                     true
2593                 }
2594
2595                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2596                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2597                     // Save the image URL in a clip data.
2598                     val imageTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), imageUrl)
2599
2600                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2601                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(imageTypeClipData)
2602
2603                     // Consume the event.
2604                     true
2605                 }
2606
2607                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2608                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2609             }
2610
2611             // `SRC_IMAGE_ANCHOR_TYPE` is an image that is also a link.
2612             WebView.HitTestResult.SRC_IMAGE_ANCHOR_TYPE -> {
2613                 // Get the image URL.
2614                 imageUrl = hitTestResult.extra!!
2615
2616                 // Instantiate a handler.
2617                 val handler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
2618
2619                 // Get a handle for the handler message.
2620                 val message = handler.obtainMessage()
2621
2622                 // Request the image details from the last touched node be returned in the message.
2623                 currentWebView!!.requestFocusNodeHref(message)
2624
2625                 // Get the link URL from the message data.
2626                 linkUrl = message.data.getString("url")!!
2627
2628                 // Set the link URL as the title of the context menu.
2629                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2630
2631                 // Add an open in new tab entry.
2632                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2633                     // Load the link URL in a new tab and move to it.
2634                     addNewTab(linkUrl, true)
2635
2636                     // Consume the event.
2637                     true
2638                 }
2639
2640                 // Add an open in background entry.
2641                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_in_background).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2642                     // Lod the link URL in a new tab but do not move to it.
2643                     addNewTab(linkUrl, false)
2644
2645                     // Consume the event.
2646                     true
2647                 }
2648
2649                 // Add an open image in new tab entry.
2650                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_image_in_new_tab).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2651                     // Load the image in a new tab and move to it.
2652                     addNewTab(imageUrl, true)
2653
2654                     // Consume the event.
2655                     true
2656                 }
2657
2658                 // Add an open with app entry.
2659                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_app).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2660                     // Open the link URL with an external app.
2661                     openWithApp(linkUrl)
2662
2663                     // Consume the event.
2664                     true
2665                 }
2666
2667                 // Add an open with browser entry.
2668                 contextMenu.add(R.string.open_with_browser).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2669                     // Open the link URL with an external browser.
2670                     openWithBrowser(linkUrl)
2671
2672                     // Consume the event.
2673                     true
2674                 }
2675
2676                 // Add a view image entry.
2677                 contextMenu.add(R.string.view_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2678                     // View the image in the current tab.
2679                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, imageUrl)
2680
2681                     // Consume the event.
2682                     true
2683                 }
2684
2685                 // Add a Save Image entry.
2686                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_image).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2687                     // Check the download preference.
2688                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2689                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(imageUrl)
2690                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2691                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, imageUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2692
2693                     // Consume the event.
2694                     true
2695                 }
2696
2697                 // Add a copy URL entry.
2698                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2699                     // Save the link URL in a clip data.
2700                     val srcImageAnchorTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.url), linkUrl)
2701
2702                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2703                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcImageAnchorTypeClipData)
2704
2705                     // Consume the event.
2706                     true
2707                 }
2708
2709                 // Add a save URL entry.
2710                 contextMenu.add(R.string.save_url).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2711                     // Check the download preference.
2712                     if (downloadWithExternalApp)  // Download with an external app.
2713                         downloadUrlWithExternalApp(linkUrl)
2714                     else  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.  The dialog will be displayed once the file size and the content disposition have been acquired.
2715                         PrepareSaveDialogCoroutine.prepareSaveDialog(this, supportFragmentManager, linkUrl, currentWebView!!.settings.userAgentString, currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
2716
2717                     // Consume the event.
2718                     true
2719                 }
2720
2721                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2722                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2723             }
2724
2725             WebView.HitTestResult.EMAIL_TYPE -> {
2726                 // Get the target URL.
2727                 linkUrl = hitTestResult.extra
2728
2729                 // Set the target URL as the title of the context menu.
2730                 contextMenu.setHeaderTitle(linkUrl)
2731
2732                 // Add a write email entry.
2733                 contextMenu.add(R.string.write_email).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2734                     // Use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
2735                     val emailIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)
2736
2737                     // Parse the url and set it as the data for the intent.
2738                     emailIntent.data = Uri.parse("mailto:$linkUrl")
2739
2740                     // `FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK` opens the email program in a new task instead as part of Privacy Browser.
2741                     emailIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
2742
2743                     try {
2744                         // Make it so.
2745                         startActivity(emailIntent)
2746                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
2747                         // Display a snackbar.
2748                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
2749                     }
2750
2751                     // Consume the event.
2752                     true
2753                 }
2754
2755                 // Add a copy email address entry.
2756                 contextMenu.add(R.string.copy_email_address).setOnMenuItemClickListener {
2757                     // Save the email address in a clip data.
2758                     val srcEmailTypeClipData = ClipData.newPlainText(getString(R.string.email_address), linkUrl)
2759
2760                     // Set the clip data as the clipboard's primary clip.
2761                     clipboardManager.setPrimaryClip(srcEmailTypeClipData)
2762
2763                     // Consume the event.
2764                     true
2765                 }
2766
2767                 // Add an empty cancel entry, which by default closes the context menu.
2768                 contextMenu.add(R.string.cancel)
2769             }
2770         }
2771     }
2772
2773     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
2774     fun addTab(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
2775         // Add a new tab with a blank URL.
2776         addNewTab("", true)
2777     }
2778
2779     private fun addNewTab(urlString: String, moveToTab: Boolean) {
2780         // Clear the focus from the URL edit text, so that it will be populated with the information from the new tab.
2781         urlEditText.clearFocus()
2782
2783         // Get the new page number.  The page numbers are 0 indexed, so the new page number will match the current count.
2784         val newTabNumber = tabLayout.tabCount
2785
2786         // Add a new tab.
2787         tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab())
2788
2789         // Get the new tab.
2790         val newTab = tabLayout.getTabAt(newTabNumber)!!
2791
2792         // Set a custom view on the new tab.
2793         newTab.setCustomView(R.layout.tab_custom_view)
2794
2795         // Add the new WebView page.
2796         webViewStateAdapter!!.addPage(newTabNumber, webViewViewPager2, urlString, moveToTab)
2797
2798         // Show the app bar if it is at the bottom of the screen and the new tab is taking focus.
2799         if (bottomAppBar && moveToTab && appBarLayout.translationY != 0f) {
2800             // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
2801             objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
2802
2803             // Make it so.
2804             objectAnimator.start()
2805         }
2806     }
2807
2808     private fun applyAppSettings() {
2809         // Store the default preferences used in `applyDomainSettings()`.  These are done here so that expensive preference requests are not done each time a domain is loaded.
2810         defaultJavaScript = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.javascript_key), false)
2811         defaultCookies = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.cookies_key), false)
2812         defaultDomStorage = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.dom_storage_key), false)
2813         defaultFormData = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.save_form_data_key), false)  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
2814         defaultEasyList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easylist_key), true)
2815         defaultEasyPrivacy = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.easyprivacy_key), true)
2816         defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list_key), true)
2817         defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list_key), true)
2818         defaultUltraList = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultralist_key), true)
2819         defaultUltraPrivacy = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.ultraprivacy_key), true)
2820         defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests_key), false)
2821         defaultFontSizeString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.font_size_key), getString(R.string.font_size_default_value))!!
2822         defaultUserAgentName = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.user_agent_key), getString(R.string.user_agent_default_value))!!
2823         defaultSwipeToRefresh = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.swipe_to_refresh_key), true)
2824         defaultWebViewTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.webview_theme_key), getString(R.string.webview_theme_default_value))!!
2825         defaultWideViewport = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.wide_viewport_key), true)
2826         defaultDisplayWebpageImages = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.display_webpage_images_key), true)
2827
2828         // Get the WebView theme entry values string array.  This is done here so that expensive resource requests are not made each time a domain is loaded.
2829         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.webview_theme_entry_values)
2830
2831         // Get the user agent array adapter and string array.  These are done here so that expensive resource requests are not made each time a domain is loaded.
2832         userAgentNamesArray = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.user_agent_names, R.layout.spinner_item)
2833         userAgentDataArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.user_agent_data)
2834
2835         // Store the values from the shared preferences in variables.
2836         incognitoModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.incognito_mode_key), false)
2837         sanitizeTrackingQueries = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.tracking_queries_key), true)
2838         sanitizeAmpRedirects = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.amp_redirects_key), true)
2839         proxyMode = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.proxy_key), getString(R.string.proxy_default_value))!!
2840         fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.full_screen_browsing_mode_key), false)
2841         hideAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.hide_app_bar_key), true)
2842         downloadWithExternalApp = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.download_with_external_app_key), false)
2843         scrollAppBar = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.scroll_app_bar_key), true)
2844
2845         // Apply the saved proxy mode if the app has been restarted.
2846         if (savedProxyMode != null) {
2847             // Apply the saved proxy mode.
2848             proxyMode = savedProxyMode!!
2849
2850             // Reset the saved proxy mode.
2851             savedProxyMode = null
2852         }
2853
2854         // Get the search string.
2855         val searchString = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.search_key), getString(R.string.search_default_value))!!
2856
2857         // Set the search string, using the custom search URL if specified.
2858         searchURL = if (searchString == getString(R.string.custom_url_item))
2859             sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.search_custom_url_key), getString(R.string.search_custom_url_default_value))!!
2860         else
2861             searchString
2862
2863         // Apply the proxy.
2864         applyProxy(false)
2865
2866         // Adjust the layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
2867         if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is on the bottom.
2868             // Adjust the UI.
2869             if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
2870                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
2871                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
2872             } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
2873                 // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
2874                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
2875
2876                 // Show the app bar if it is scrolled off the screen.
2877                 if (appBarLayout.translationY != 0f) {
2878                     // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
2879                     objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
2880
2881                     // Make it so.
2882                     objectAnimator.start()
2883                 }
2884             }
2885         } else {  // The app bar is on the top.
2886             // Get the current layout parameters.  Using coordinator layout parameters allows the `setBehavior()` command and using app bar layout parameters allows the `setScrollFlags()` command.
2887             val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
2888             val toolbarLayoutParams = toolbar.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
2889             val findOnPageLayoutParams = findOnPageLinearLayout.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
2890             val tabsLayoutParams = tabsLinearLayout.layoutParams as AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
2891
2892             // Add the scrolling behavior to the layout parameters.
2893             if (scrollAppBar) {
2894                 // Enable scrolling of the app bar.
2895                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior()
2896                 toolbarLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
2897                 findOnPageLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
2898                 tabsLayoutParams.scrollFlags = AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_ENTER_ALWAYS or AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
2899             } else {
2900                 // Disable scrolling of the app bar.
2901                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = null
2902                 toolbarLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
2903                 findOnPageLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
2904                 tabsLayoutParams.scrollFlags = 0
2905
2906                 // Expand the app bar if it is currently collapsed.
2907                 appBarLayout.setExpanded(true)
2908             }
2909
2910             // Set the app bar scrolling for each WebView.
2911             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
2912                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
2913                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
2914
2915                 // Get the fragment view.
2916                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
2917
2918                 // Only modify the WebViews if they exist.
2919                 if (fragmentView != null) {
2920                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
2921                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
2922
2923                     // Set the app bar scrolling.
2924                     nestedScrollWebView.isNestedScrollingEnabled = scrollAppBar
2925                 }
2926             }
2927         }
2928
2929         // Update the full screen browsing mode settings.
2930         if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled && inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Privacy Browser is currently in full screen browsing mode.
2931             // Update the visibility of the app bar, which might have changed in the settings.
2932             if (hideAppBar) {
2933                 // Hide the tab linear layout.
2934                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
2935
2936                 // Hide the app bar.
2937                 appBar.hide()
2938             } else {
2939                 // Show the tab linear layout.
2940                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
2941
2942                 // Show the app bar.
2943                 appBar.show()
2944             }
2945
2946             /* Hide the system bars.
2947              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
2948              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
2949              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
2950              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
2951              */
2952
2953             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
2954             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
2955             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
2956         } else {  // Privacy Browser is not in full screen browsing mode.
2957             // Reset the full screen tracker, which could be true if Privacy Browser was in full screen mode before entering settings and full screen browsing was disabled.
2958             inFullScreenBrowsingMode = false
2959
2960             // Show the tab linear layout.
2961             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
2962
2963             // Show the app bar.
2964             appBar.show()
2965
2966             // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
2967             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
2968             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
2969         }
2970     }
2971
2972     // `reloadWebsite` is used if returning from the Domains activity.  Otherwise JavaScript might not function correctly if it is newly enabled.
2973     @SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
2974     private fun applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, url: String?, resetTab: Boolean, reloadWebsite: Boolean, loadUrl: Boolean) {
2975         // Store the current URL.
2976         nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl = url!!
2977
2978         // Parse the URL into a URI.
2979         val uri = Uri.parse(url)
2980
2981         // Extract the domain from the URI.
2982         var newHostName = uri.host
2983
2984         // Strings don't like to be null.
2985         if (newHostName == null)
2986             newHostName = ""
2987
2988         // Apply the domain settings if a new domain is being loaded or if the new domain is blank.  This allows the user to set temporary settings for JavaScript, cookies, DOM storage, etc.
2989         if ((nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName != newHostName) || (newHostName == "")) {  // A new domain is being loaded.
2990             // Set the new host name as the current domain name.
2991             nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName = newHostName
2992
2993             // Reset the ignoring of pinned domain information.
2994             nestedScrollWebView.ignorePinnedDomainInformation = false
2995
2996             // Clear any pinned SSL certificate or IP addresses.
2997             nestedScrollWebView.clearPinnedSslCertificate()
2998             nestedScrollWebView.pinnedIpAddresses = ""
2999
3000             // Reset the favorite icon if specified.
3001             if (resetTab) {
3002                 // Initialize the favorite icon.
3003                 nestedScrollWebView.initializeFavoriteIcon()
3004
3005                 // Get the current page position.
3006                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
3007
3008                 // Get the corresponding tab.
3009                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPagePosition)
3010
3011                 // Update the tab if it isn't null, which sometimes happens when restarting from the background.
3012                 if (tab != null) {
3013                     // Get the tab custom view.
3014                     val tabCustomView = tab.customView!!
3015
3016                     // Get the tab views.
3017                     val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabCustomView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
3018                     val tabTitleTextView = tabCustomView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
3019
3020                     // Set the default favorite icon as the favorite icon for this tab.
3021                     tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(nestedScrollWebView.getFavoriteIcon(), 64, 64, true))
3022
3023                     // Set the loading title text.
3024                     tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.loading)
3025                 }
3026             }
3027
3028             // Initialize the domain name in database variable.
3029             var domainNameInDatabase: String? = null
3030
3031             // Check the hostname against the domain settings set.
3032             if (domainsSettingsSet.contains(newHostName)) {  // The hostname is contained in the domain settings set.
3033                 // Record the domain name in the database.
3034                 domainNameInDatabase = newHostName
3035
3036                 // Set the domain settings applied tracker to true.
3037                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = true
3038             } else {  // The hostname is not contained in the domain settings set.
3039                 // Set the domain settings applied tracker to false.
3040                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = false
3041             }
3042
3043             // Check all the subdomains of the host name against wildcard domains in the domain cursor.
3044             while (!nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied && newHostName!!.contains(".")) {  // Stop checking if domain settings are already applied or there are no more `.` in the hostname.
3045                 if (domainsSettingsSet.contains("*.$newHostName")) {  // Check the host name prepended by `*.`.
3046                     // Set the domain settings applied tracker to true.
3047                     nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied = true
3048
3049                     // Store the applied domain names as it appears in the database.
3050                     domainNameInDatabase = "*.$newHostName"
3051                 }
3052
3053                 // Strip out the lowest subdomain of of the host name.
3054                 newHostName = newHostName.substring(newHostName.indexOf(".") + 1)
3055             }
3056
3057             // Apply either the domain settings or the default settings.
3058             if (nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsApplied) {  // The url has custom domain settings.
3059                 // Get a cursor for the current host.
3060                 val currentDomainSettingsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.getCursorForDomainName(domainNameInDatabase!!)
3061
3062                 // Move to the first position.
3063                 currentDomainSettingsCursor.moveToFirst()
3064
3065                 // Get the settings from the cursor.
3066                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsDatabaseId = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ID))
3067                 val javaScriptInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT))
3068                 val cookiesInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(COOKIES))
3069                 val domStorageInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_DOM_STORAGE))
3070                 val formDataInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FORM_DATA))  // Form data can be removed once the minimum API >= 26.
3071                 val easyListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_EASYLIST))
3072                 val easyPrivacyInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_EASYPRIVACY))
3073                 val fanboysAnnoyanceListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST))
3074                 val fanboysSocialBlockingListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST))
3075                 val ultraListInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.ULTRALIST))
3076                 val ultraPrivacyInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ENABLE_ULTRAPRIVACY))
3077                 val blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.BLOCK_ALL_THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS))
3078                 val userAgentName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.USER_AGENT))
3079                 val fontSize = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FONT_SIZE))
3080                 val swipeToRefreshInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SWIPE_TO_REFRESH))
3081                 val webViewThemeInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(WEBVIEW_THEME))
3082                 val wideViewportInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(WIDE_VIEWPORT))
3083                 val displayWebpageImagesInt = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DISPLAY_IMAGES))
3084                 val pinnedSslCertificate = (currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PINNED_SSL_CERTIFICATE)) == 1)
3085                 val pinnedSslIssuedToCName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_COMMON_NAME))
3086                 val pinnedSslIssuedToOName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATION))
3087                 val pinnedSslIssuedToUName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_TO_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT))
3088                 val pinnedSslIssuedByCName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_COMMON_NAME))
3089                 val pinnedSslIssuedByOName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATION))
3090                 val pinnedSslIssuedByUName = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(SSL_ISSUED_BY_ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT))
3091                 val pinnedSslStartDate = Date(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_START_DATE)))
3092                 val pinnedSslEndDate = Date(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getLong(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.helpers.SSL_END_DATE)))
3093                 val pinnedIpAddresses = (currentDomainSettingsCursor.getInt(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PINNED_IP_ADDRESSES)) == 1)
3094                 val pinnedHostIpAddresses = currentDomainSettingsCursor.getString(currentDomainSettingsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IP_ADDRESSES))
3095
3096                 // Close the current host domain settings cursor.
3097                 currentDomainSettingsCursor.close()
3098
3099                 // Set the JavaScript status.
3100                 when (javaScriptInt) {
3101                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = defaultJavaScript
3102                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
3103                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = false
3104                 }
3105
3106                 // Store the cookies status.
3107                 when (cookiesInt) {
3108                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = defaultCookies
3109                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = true
3110                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = false
3111                 }
3112
3113                 // Apply the cookies status.
3114                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
3115
3116                 // Set the DOM storage status.
3117                 when (domStorageInt) {
3118                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = defaultDomStorage
3119                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = true
3120                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = false
3121                 }
3122
3123                 // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
3124                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3125                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) {
3126                     // Set the form data status.
3127                     when (formDataInt) {
3128                         SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = defaultFormData
3129                         ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = true
3130                         DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = false
3131                     }
3132                 }
3133
3134                 // Set the EasyList status.
3135                 when (easyListInt) {
3136                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = defaultEasyList
3137                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = true
3138                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = false
3139                 }
3140
3141                 // Set the EasyPrivacy status.
3142                 when (easyPrivacyInt) {
3143                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = defaultEasyPrivacy
3144                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = true
3145                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = false
3146                 }
3147
3148                 // Set the Fanboy's Annoyance List status.
3149                 when (fanboysAnnoyanceListInt) {
3150                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList
3151                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = true
3152                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = false
3153                 }
3154
3155                 // Set the Fanboy's Social Blocking List status.
3156                 when (fanboysSocialBlockingListInt) {
3157                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList
3158                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = true
3159                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = false
3160                 }
3161
3162                 // Set the UltraList status.
3163                 when (ultraListInt) {
3164                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = defaultUltraList
3165                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = true
3166                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = false
3167                 }
3168
3169                 // Set the UltraPrivacy status.
3170                 when (ultraPrivacyInt) {
3171                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = defaultUltraPrivacy
3172                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = true
3173                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = false
3174                 }
3175
3176                 // Set the block all third-party requests status.
3177                 when (blockAllThirdPartyRequestsInt) {
3178                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests
3179                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = true
3180                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = false
3181                 }
3182
3183                 // Set the user agent.
3184                 if (userAgentName == getString(R.string.system_default_user_agent)) {  // Use the system default user agent.
3185                     // Set the user agent according to the system default.
3186                     when (val defaultUserAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName)) {
3187                         // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3188                         UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = defaultUserAgentName
3189
3190                         // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3191                         SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3192
3193                         // Set the default custom user agent.
3194                         SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString =
3195                             sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
3196
3197                         // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
3198                         else -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[defaultUserAgentArrayPosition]
3199                     }
3200                 } else {  // Set the user agent according to the stored name.
3201                     // Set the user agent.
3202                     when (val userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(userAgentName)) {
3203                         // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3204                         UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT ->
3205                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentName
3206
3207                         // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3208                         SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT ->
3209                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3210
3211                         // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array.
3212                         else ->
3213                             nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]
3214                     }
3215                 }
3216
3217                 // Apply the font size.
3218                 try {  // Try the specified font size to see if it is valid.
3219                     if (fontSize == 0) {  // Apply the default font size.
3220                         // Set the font size from the value in the app settings.
3221                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = defaultFontSizeString.toInt()
3222                     } else {  // Apply the font size from domain settings.
3223                         nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = fontSize
3224                     }
3225                 } catch (exception: Exception) {  // The specified font size is invalid
3226                     // Set the font size to be 100%
3227                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = 100
3228                 }
3229
3230                 // Set swipe to refresh.
3231                 when (swipeToRefreshInt) {
3232                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> {
3233                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3234                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = defaultSwipeToRefresh
3235
3236                         // Update the swipe refresh layout.
3237                         if (defaultSwipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
3238                             // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3239                             if (currentWebView != null) {
3240                                 // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3241                                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
3242                             }
3243                         } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
3244                             // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
3245                             swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3246                         }
3247                     }
3248
3249                     ENABLED -> {
3250                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3251                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = true
3252
3253                         // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3254                         if (currentWebView != null) {
3255                             // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3256                             swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
3257                         }
3258                     }
3259
3260                     DISABLED -> {
3261                         // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3262                         nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = false
3263
3264                         // Disable swipe to refresh.
3265                         swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3266                     }
3267                 }
3268
3269                 // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
3270                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
3271                     // Set the WebView theme.
3272                     when (webViewThemeInt) {
3273                         // Set the WebView theme.
3274                         SYSTEM_DEFAULT ->
3275                             when (defaultWebViewTheme) {
3276                                 // The light theme is selected.  Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3277                                 webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1] -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3278
3279                                 // The dark theme is selected.  Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3280                                 webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2] -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3281
3282                                 // The system default theme is selected.
3283                                 else -> {
3284                                     // Get the current system theme status.
3285                                     val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
3286
3287                                     // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
3288                                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
3289                                 }
3290                             }
3291
3292                         // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3293                         LIGHT_THEME -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3294
3295                         // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3296                         DARK_THEME -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3297                     }
3298                 }
3299
3300                 // Set the wide viewport status.
3301                 when (wideViewportInt) {
3302                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = defaultWideViewport
3303                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = true
3304                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = false
3305                 }
3306
3307                 // Set the display webpage images status.
3308                 when (displayWebpageImagesInt) {
3309                     SYSTEM_DEFAULT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = defaultDisplayWebpageImages
3310                     ENABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = true
3311                     DISABLED -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = false
3312                 }
3313
3314                 // If there is a pinned SSL certificate, store it in the WebView.
3315                 if (pinnedSslCertificate)
3316                     nestedScrollWebView.setPinnedSslCertificate(pinnedSslIssuedToCName, pinnedSslIssuedToOName, pinnedSslIssuedToUName, pinnedSslIssuedByCName, pinnedSslIssuedByOName, pinnedSslIssuedByUName,
3317                         pinnedSslStartDate, pinnedSslEndDate)
3318
3319                 // If there is a pinned IP address, store it in the WebView.
3320                 if (pinnedIpAddresses)
3321                     nestedScrollWebView.pinnedIpAddresses = pinnedHostIpAddresses
3322
3323                 // Set a background on the URL relative layout to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.
3324                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.domain_settings_url_background)
3325             } else {  // The new URL does not have custom domain settings.  Load the defaults.
3326                 // Store the values from the shared preferences.
3327                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.javaScriptEnabled = defaultJavaScript
3328                 nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies = defaultCookies
3329                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.domStorageEnabled = defaultDomStorage
3330                 nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled = defaultEasyList
3331                 nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled = defaultEasyPrivacy
3332                 nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled = defaultFanboysAnnoyanceList
3333                 nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled = defaultFanboysSocialBlockingList
3334                 nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled = defaultUltraList
3335                 nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled = defaultUltraPrivacy
3336                 nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests = defaultBlockAllThirdPartyRequests
3337
3338                 // Apply the default cookie setting.
3339                 cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
3340
3341                 // Apply the form data setting if the API < 26.
3342                 if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26)
3343                     @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3344                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.saveFormData = defaultFormData
3345
3346                 // Apply the default font size setting.
3347                 try {
3348                     // Try to set the font size from the value in the app settings.
3349                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = defaultFontSizeString.toInt()
3350                 } catch (exception: Exception) {
3351                     // If the app settings value is invalid, set the font size to 100%.
3352                     nestedScrollWebView.settings.textZoom = 100
3353                 }
3354
3355                 // Store the swipe to refresh status in the nested scroll WebView.
3356                 nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh = defaultSwipeToRefresh
3357
3358                 // Update the swipe refresh layout.
3359                 if (defaultSwipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
3360                     // Update the status of the swipe refresh layout if the current WebView is not null (crash reports indicate that in some unexpected way it sometimes is null).
3361                     if (currentWebView != null) {
3362                         // Only enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
3363                         swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0
3364                     }
3365                 } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
3366                     // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
3367                     swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
3368                 }
3369
3370                 // Reset the domain settings database ID.
3371                 nestedScrollWebView.domainSettingsDatabaseId = -1
3372
3373                 // Set the user agent.
3374                 when (val userAgentArrayPosition = userAgentNamesArray.getPosition(defaultUserAgentName)) {
3375                     // This is probably because it was set in an older version of Privacy Browser before the switch to persistent user agent names.
3376                     UNRECOGNIZED_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = defaultUserAgentName
3377
3378                     // Set the user agent to `""`, which uses the default value.
3379                     SETTINGS_WEBVIEW_DEFAULT_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = ""
3380
3381                     // Set the default custom user agent.
3382                     SETTINGS_CUSTOM_USER_AGENT -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString =
3383                         sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_key), getString(R.string.custom_user_agent_default_value))
3384
3385                     // Get the user agent string from the user agent data array
3386                     else -> nestedScrollWebView.settings.userAgentString = userAgentDataArray[userAgentArrayPosition]
3387                 }
3388
3389                 // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
3390                 if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
3391                     // Set the WebView theme.
3392                     when (defaultWebViewTheme) {
3393                         // The light theme is selected.  Turn off algorithmic darkening.
3394                         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1] -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
3395
3396                         // The dark theme is selected.  Turn on algorithmic darkening.
3397                         webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2] -> WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
3398
3399                         // The system default theme is selected.  Get the current system theme status.
3400                         else -> {
3401                             // Get the current theme status.
3402                             val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
3403
3404                             // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
3405                             WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES)
3406                         }
3407                     }
3408                 }
3409
3410                 // Set the viewport.
3411                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = defaultWideViewport
3412
3413                 // Set the loading of webpage images.
3414                 nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadsImagesAutomatically = defaultDisplayWebpageImages
3415
3416                 // Set a transparent background on the URL relative layout.
3417                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.color.transparent)
3418             }
3419
3420             // Update the privacy icons.
3421             updatePrivacyIcons(true)
3422         }
3423
3424         // Reload the website if returning from the Domains activity.
3425         if (reloadWebsite)
3426             nestedScrollWebView.reload()
3427
3428         // Disable the wide viewport if the source is being viewed.
3429         if (url.startsWith("view-source:"))
3430             nestedScrollWebView.settings.useWideViewPort = false
3431
3432         // Load the URL if directed.  This makes sure that the domain settings are properly loaded before the URL.  By using `loadUrl()`, instead of `loadUrlFromBase()`, the Referer header will never be sent.
3433         if (loadUrl)
3434             nestedScrollWebView.loadUrl(url)
3435     }
3436
3437     private fun applyProxy(reloadWebViews: Boolean) {
3438         // Set the proxy according to the mode.
3439         proxyHelper.setProxy(applicationContext, appBarLayout, proxyMode)
3440
3441         // Reset the waiting for proxy tracker.
3442         waitingForProxy = false
3443
3444         // Set the proxy.
3445         when (proxyMode) {
3446             ProxyHelper.NONE -> {
3447                 // Initialize a color background typed value.
3448                 val colorBackgroundTypedValue = TypedValue()
3449
3450                 // Get the color background from the theme.
3451                 theme.resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.colorBackground, colorBackgroundTypedValue, true)
3452
3453                 // Get the color background int from the typed value.
3454                 val colorBackgroundInt = colorBackgroundTypedValue.data
3455
3456                 // Set the default app bar layout background.
3457                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundColor(colorBackgroundInt)
3458             }
3459
3460             ProxyHelper.TOR -> {
3461                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3462                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3463
3464                 // Check to see if Orbot is installed.
3465                 try {
3466                     // Get the package manager.
3467                     val packageManager = packageManager
3468
3469                     // Check to see if Orbot is in the list.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.  The deprecated method must be used until the minimum API >= 33.
3470                     @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3471                     packageManager.getPackageInfo("org.torproject.android", 0)
3472
3473                     // Check to see if the proxy is ready.
3474                     if (orbotStatus != ProxyHelper.ORBOT_STATUS_ON) {  // Orbot is not ready.
3475                         // Set the waiting for proxy status.
3476                         waitingForProxy = true
3477
3478                         // Show the waiting for proxy dialog if it isn't already displayed.
3479                         if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)) == null) {
3480                             // Get a handle for the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3481                             val waitingForProxyDialogFragment = WaitingForProxyDialog()
3482
3483                             // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3484                             try {
3485                                 // Show the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3486                                 waitingForProxyDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog))
3487                             } catch (waitingForTorException: Exception) {
3488                                 // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3489                                 pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(waitingForProxyDialogFragment, getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)))
3490                             }
3491                         }
3492                     }
3493                 } catch (exception: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // Orbot is not installed.
3494                     // Show the Orbot not installed dialog if it is not already displayed.
3495                     if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)) == null) {
3496                         // Get a handle for the Orbot not installed alert dialog.
3497                         val orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment = ProxyNotInstalledDialog.displayDialog(proxyMode)
3498
3499                         // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3500                         try {
3501                             // Display the Orbot not installed alert dialog.
3502                             orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog))
3503                         } catch (orbotNotInstalledException: Exception) {
3504                             // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3505                             pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(orbotNotInstalledDialogFragment, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)))
3506                         }
3507                     }
3508                 }
3509             }
3510
3511             ProxyHelper.I2P -> {
3512                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3513                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3514
3515                 // Check to see if I2P is installed.
3516                 try {
3517                     // Check to see if the F-Droid flavor is installed.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.
3518                     // The deprecated method must be used until the minimum API >= 33.
3519                     @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3520                     packageManager.getPackageInfo("net.i2p.android.router", 0)
3521                 } catch (fdroidException: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // The F-Droid flavor is not installed.
3522                     try {
3523                         // Check to see if the Google Play flavor is installed.  This will throw an error and drop to the catch section if it isn't installed.
3524                         // The deprecated method must be used until the minimum API >= 33.
3525                         @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3526                         packageManager.getPackageInfo("net.i2p.android", 0)
3527                     } catch (googlePlayException: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {  // The Google Play flavor is not installed.
3528                         // Sow the I2P not installed dialog if it is not already displayed.
3529                         if (supportFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)) == null) {
3530                             // Get a handle for the waiting for proxy alert dialog.
3531                             val i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment = ProxyNotInstalledDialog.displayDialog(proxyMode)
3532
3533                             // Try to show the dialog.  Sometimes the window is not yet active if returning from Settings.
3534                             try {
3535                                 // Display the I2P not installed alert dialog.
3536                                 i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog))
3537                             } catch (i2pNotInstalledException: Exception) {
3538                                 // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
3539                                 pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(i2pNotInstalledDialogFragment, getString(R.string.proxy_not_installed_dialog)))
3540                             }
3541                         }
3542                     }
3543                 }
3544             }
3545
3546             ProxyHelper.CUSTOM ->
3547                 // Set the app bar background to indicate proxying is enabled.
3548                 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(R.color.blue_background)
3549         }
3550
3551         // Reload the WebViews if requested and not waiting for the proxy.
3552         if (reloadWebViews && !waitingForProxy) {
3553             // Reload the WebViews.
3554             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3555                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3556                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3557
3558                 // Get the fragment view.
3559                 val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
3560
3561                 // Only reload the WebViews if they exist.
3562                 if (fragmentView != null) {
3563                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3564                     val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3565
3566                     // Reload the WebView.
3567                     nestedScrollWebView.reload()
3568                 }
3569             }
3570         }
3571     }
3572
3573     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3574     fun bookmarksBack(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3575         if (currentBookmarksFolderId == HOME_FOLDER_ID) {  // The home folder is displayed.
3576             // close the bookmarks drawer.
3577             drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
3578         } else {  // A subfolder is displayed.
3579             // Set the former parent folder as the current folder.
3580             currentBookmarksFolderId = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getParentFolderId(currentBookmarksFolderId)
3581
3582             // Load the new folder.
3583             loadBookmarksFolder()
3584         }
3585     }
3586
3587     private fun clearAndExit() {
3588         // Close the bookmarks cursor if it exists.
3589         bookmarksCursor?.close()
3590
3591         // Close the databases helpers if they exist.
3592         bookmarksDatabaseHelper?.close()
3593         domainsDatabaseHelper?.close()
3594
3595         // Get the status of the clear everything preference.
3596         val clearEverything = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_everything_key), true)
3597
3598         // Get a handle for the runtime.
3599         val runtime = Runtime.getRuntime()
3600
3601         // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
3602         // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
3603         val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
3604
3605         // Clear cookies.
3606         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_cookies_key), true)) {
3607             // Ass the cookie manager to delete all the cookies.
3608             cookieManager.removeAllCookies(null)
3609
3610             // Ask the cookie manager to flush the cookie database.
3611             cookieManager.flush()
3612
3613             // Manually delete the cookies database, as the cookie manager sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3614             try {
3615                 // Two commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
3616                 val deleteCookiesProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Cookies")
3617                 val deleteCookiesJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Cookies-journal")
3618
3619                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3620                 deleteCookiesProcess.waitFor()
3621                 deleteCookiesJournalProcess.waitFor()
3622             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3623                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3624             }
3625         }
3626
3627         // Clear DOM storage.
3628         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_dom_storage_key), true)) {
3629             // Ask web storage to clear the DOM storage.
3630             WebStorage.getInstance().deleteAllData()
3631
3632             // Manually delete the DOM storage files and directories, as web storage sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3633             try {
3634                 // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
3635                 val deleteLocalStorageProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Local Storage/"))
3636
3637                 // Multiple commands must be used because `Runtime.exec()` does not like `*`.
3638                 val deleteIndexProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/IndexedDB")
3639                 val deleteQuotaManagerProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager")
3640                 val deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess = runtime.exec("rm -f $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/QuotaManager-journal")
3641                 val deleteDatabaseProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/databases")
3642
3643                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3644                 deleteLocalStorageProcess.waitFor()
3645                 deleteIndexProcess.waitFor()
3646                 deleteQuotaManagerProcess.waitFor()
3647                 deleteQuotaManagerJournalProcess.waitFor()
3648                 deleteDatabaseProcess.waitFor()
3649             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3650                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3651             }
3652         }
3653
3654         // Clear form data if the API < 26.
3655         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26 && (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_form_data_key), true))) {
3656             // Ask the WebView database to clear the form data.
3657             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3658             WebViewDatabase.getInstance(this).clearFormData()
3659
3660             // Manually delete the form data database, as the WebView database sometimes will not flush its changes to disk before system exit is run.
3661             try {
3662                 // A string array must be used because the database contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not otherwise escape the string correctly.
3663                 val deleteWebDataProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-f", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Web Data"))
3664                 val deleteWebDataJournalProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-f", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Web Data-journal"))
3665
3666                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3667                 deleteWebDataProcess.waitFor()
3668                 deleteWebDataJournalProcess.waitFor()
3669             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3670                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3671             }
3672         }
3673
3674         // Clear the logcat.
3675         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_logcat_key), true)) {
3676             try {
3677                 // Clear the logcat.  `-c` clears the logcat.  `-b all` clears all the buffers (instead of just crash, main, and system).
3678                 val process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -b all -c")
3679
3680                 // Wait for the process to finish.
3681                 process.waitFor()
3682             } catch (exception: IOException) {
3683                 // Do nothing.
3684             } catch (exception: InterruptedException) {
3685                 // Do nothing.
3686             }
3687         }
3688
3689         // Clear the cache.
3690         if (clearEverything || sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.clear_cache_key), true)) {
3691             // Clear the cache from each WebView.
3692             for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3693                 // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3694                 val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3695
3696                 // Get the WebView fragment view.
3697                 val webViewFragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
3698
3699                 // Only clear the cache if the WebView exists.
3700                 if (webViewFragmentView != null) {
3701                     // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3702                     val nestedScrollWebView = webViewFragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3703
3704                     // Clear the cache for this WebView.
3705                     nestedScrollWebView.clearCache(true)
3706                 }
3707             }
3708
3709             // Manually delete the cache directories.
3710             try {
3711                 // Delete the main cache directory.
3712                 val deleteCacheProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/cache")
3713
3714                 // Delete the secondary `Service Worker` cache directory.
3715                 // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will otherwise not escape the string correctly.
3716                 val deleteServiceWorkerProcess = runtime.exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Default/Service Worker/"))
3717
3718                 // Wait until the processes have finished.
3719                 deleteCacheProcess.waitFor()
3720                 deleteServiceWorkerProcess.waitFor()
3721             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3722                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3723             }
3724         }
3725
3726         // Wipe out each WebView.
3727         for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
3728             // Get the WebView tab fragment.
3729             val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
3730
3731             // Get the WebView frame layout.
3732             val webViewFrameLayout = webViewTabFragment.view as FrameLayout?
3733
3734             // Only wipe out the WebView if it exists.
3735             if (webViewFrameLayout != null) {
3736                 // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
3737                 val nestedScrollWebView = webViewFrameLayout.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
3738
3739                 // Clear SSL certificate preferences for this WebView.
3740                 nestedScrollWebView.clearSslPreferences()
3741
3742                 // Clear the back/forward history for this WebView.
3743                 nestedScrollWebView.clearHistory()
3744
3745                 // Remove all the views from the frame layout.
3746                 webViewFrameLayout.removeAllViews()
3747
3748                 // Destroy the internal state of the WebView.
3749                 nestedScrollWebView.destroy()
3750             }
3751         }
3752
3753         // Manually delete the `app_webview` folder, which contains the cookies, DOM storage, form data, and `Service Worker` cache.
3754         // See `https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=233826&thanks=233826&ts=1486670530`.
3755         if (clearEverything) {
3756             try {
3757                 // Delete the folder.
3758                 val deleteAppWebviewProcess = runtime.exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview")
3759
3760                 // Wait until the process has finished.
3761                 deleteAppWebviewProcess.waitFor()
3762             } catch (exception: Exception) {
3763                 // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
3764             }
3765         }
3766
3767         // Close Privacy Browser.  `finishAndRemoveTask` also removes Privacy Browser from the recent app list.
3768         finishAndRemoveTask()
3769
3770         // Remove the terminated program from RAM.  The status code is `0`.
3771         exitProcess(0)
3772     }
3773
3774     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3775     fun closeFindOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3776         // Delete the contents of the find on page edit text.
3777         findOnPageEditText.text = null
3778
3779         // Clear the highlighted phrases if the WebView is not null.
3780         currentWebView?.clearMatches()
3781
3782         // Hide the find on page linear layout.
3783         findOnPageLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
3784
3785         // Show the toolbar.
3786         toolbar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
3787
3788         // Get a handle for the input method manager.
3789         val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
3790
3791         // Hide the keyboard.
3792         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(toolbar.windowToken, 0)
3793     }
3794
3795     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3796     fun closeTab(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3797         // Run the command according to the number of tabs.
3798         if (tabLayout.tabCount > 1) {  // There is more than one tab open.
3799             // Get the current tab number.
3800             val currentTabNumber = tabLayout.selectedTabPosition
3801
3802             // Delete the current tab.
3803             tabLayout.removeTabAt(currentTabNumber)
3804
3805             // Delete the current page.  If the selected page number did not change during the delete (because the newly selected tab has has same number as the previously deleted tab), it will return true,
3806             // meaning that the current WebView must be reset.  Otherwise it will happen automatically as the selected tab number changes.
3807             if (webViewStateAdapter!!.deletePage(currentTabNumber, webViewViewPager2))
3808                 setCurrentWebView(currentTabNumber)
3809         } else {  // There is only one tab open.
3810             clearAndExit()
3811         }
3812     }
3813
3814     override fun createBookmark(dialogFragment: DialogFragment, favoriteIconBitmap: Bitmap) {
3815         // Get the dialog.
3816         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
3817
3818         // Get the views from the dialog fragment.
3819         val createBookmarkNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.create_bookmark_name_edittext)
3820         val createBookmarkUrlEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.create_bookmark_url_edittext)
3821
3822         // Extract the strings from the edit texts.
3823         val bookmarkNameString = createBookmarkNameEditText.text.toString()
3824         val bookmarkUrlString = createBookmarkUrlEditText.text.toString()
3825
3826         // Create a favorite icon byte array output stream.
3827         val favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
3828
3829         // Convert the favorite icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
3830         favoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream)
3831
3832         // Convert the favorite icon byte array stream to a byte array.
3833         val favoriteIconByteArray = favoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
3834
3835         // Display the new bookmark below the current items in the (0 indexed) list.
3836         val newBookmarkDisplayOrder = bookmarksListView.count
3837
3838         // Create the bookmark.
3839         bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.createBookmark(bookmarkNameString, bookmarkUrlString, currentBookmarksFolderId, newBookmarkDisplayOrder, favoriteIconByteArray)
3840
3841         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the current contents of this folder.
3842         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
3843
3844         // Update the list view.
3845         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor)
3846
3847         // Scroll to the new bookmark.
3848         bookmarksListView.setSelection(newBookmarkDisplayOrder)
3849     }
3850
3851     override fun createBookmarkFolder(dialogFragment: DialogFragment, favoriteIconBitmap: Bitmap) {
3852         // Get the dialog.
3853         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
3854
3855         // Get handles for the views in the dialog fragment.
3856         val folderNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.folder_name_edittext)
3857         val defaultIconRadioButton = dialog.findViewById<RadioButton>(R.id.default_icon_radiobutton)
3858         val defaultIconImageView = dialog.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.default_icon_imageview)
3859
3860         // Get new folder name string.
3861         val folderNameString = folderNameEditText.text.toString()
3862
3863         // Set the folder icon bitmap according to the dialog.
3864         val folderIconBitmap: Bitmap = if (defaultIconRadioButton.isChecked) {  // Use the default folder icon.
3865             // Get the default folder icon drawable.
3866             val folderIconDrawable = defaultIconImageView.drawable
3867
3868             // Convert the folder icon drawable to a bitmap drawable.
3869             val folderIconBitmapDrawable = folderIconDrawable as BitmapDrawable
3870
3871             // Convert the folder icon bitmap drawable to a bitmap.
3872             folderIconBitmapDrawable.bitmap
3873         } else {  // Use the WebView favorite icon.
3874             // Copy the favorite icon bitmap to the folder icon bitmap.
3875             favoriteIconBitmap
3876         }
3877
3878         // Create a folder icon byte array output stream.
3879         val folderIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
3880
3881         // Convert the folder icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
3882         folderIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, folderIconByteArrayOutputStream)
3883
3884         // Convert the folder icon byte array stream to a byte array.
3885         val folderIconByteArray = folderIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
3886
3887         // Move all the bookmarks down one in the display order.
3888         for (i in 0 until bookmarksListView.count) {
3889             // Get the bookmark database id.
3890             val databaseId = bookmarksListView.getItemIdAtPosition(i).toInt()
3891
3892             // Move the bookmark down one slot.
3893             bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.updateDisplayOrder(databaseId, i + 1)
3894         }
3895
3896         // Create the folder, which will be placed at the top of the list view.
3897         bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.createFolder(folderNameString, currentBookmarksFolderId, folderIconByteArray)
3898
3899         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the current contents of this folder.
3900         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
3901
3902         // Update the list view.
3903         bookmarksCursorAdapter.changeCursor(bookmarksCursor)
3904
3905         // Scroll to the new folder.
3906         bookmarksListView.setSelection(0)
3907     }
3908
3909     private fun downloadUrlWithExternalApp(url: String) {
3910         // Create a download intent.  Not specifying the action type will display the maximum number of options.
3911         val downloadIntent = Intent()
3912
3913         // Set the URI and the mime type.
3914         downloadIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(url), "text/html")
3915
3916         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
3917         downloadIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
3918
3919         // Show the chooser.
3920         startActivity(Intent.createChooser(downloadIntent, getString(R.string.download_with_external_app)))
3921     }
3922
3923     private fun exitFullScreenVideo() {
3924         // Re-enable the screen timeout.
3925         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.keepScreenOn = false
3926
3927         // Unset the full screen video flag.
3928         displayingFullScreenVideo = false
3929
3930         // Remove all the views from the full screen video frame layout.
3931         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.removeAllViews()
3932
3933         // Hide the full screen video frame layout.
3934         fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.visibility = View.GONE
3935
3936         // Enable the sliding drawers.
3937         drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_UNLOCKED)
3938
3939         // Show the coordinator layout.
3940         coordinatorLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
3941
3942         // Apply the appropriate full screen mode flags.
3943         if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled && inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Privacy Browser is currently in full screen browsing mode.
3944             // Hide the app bar if specified.
3945             if (hideAppBar) {
3946                 // Hide the tab linear layout.
3947                 tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
3948
3949                 // Hide the app bar.
3950                 appBar.hide()
3951             }
3952
3953             /* Hide the system bars.
3954              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
3955              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
3956              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
3957              * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
3958              */
3959
3960             // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
3961             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3962             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
3963         } else {  // Switch to normal viewing mode.
3964             // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
3965             @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
3966             rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
3967         }
3968     }
3969
3970     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3971     fun findNextOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3972         // Go to the next highlighted phrase on the page. `true` goes forwards instead of backwards.
3973         currentWebView!!.findNext(true)
3974     }
3975
3976     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
3977     fun findPreviousOnPage(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
3978         // Go to the previous highlighted phrase on the page.  `false` goes backwards instead of forwards.
3979         currentWebView!!.findNext(false)
3980     }
3981
3982     override fun finishedPopulatingFilterLists(combinedFilterLists: ArrayList<ArrayList<List<Array<String>>>>) {
3983         // Store the filter lists.
3984         easyList = combinedFilterLists[0]
3985         easyPrivacy = combinedFilterLists[1]
3986         fanboysAnnoyanceList = combinedFilterLists[2]
3987         fanboysSocialList = combinedFilterLists[3]
3988         ultraList = combinedFilterLists[4]
3989         ultraPrivacy = combinedFilterLists[5]
3990
3991         // Check to see if the activity has been restarted with a saved state.
3992         if ((savedStateArrayList == null) || (savedStateArrayList!!.size == 0)) {  // The activity has not been restarted or it was restarted on start to change the theme.
3993             // Add the first tab.
3994             addNewTab("", false)
3995         } else {  // The activity has been restarted.
3996             // Restore each tab.
3997             for (i in savedStateArrayList!!.indices) {
3998                 // Add a new tab.
3999                 tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab())
4000
4001                 // Get the new tab.
4002                 val newTab = tabLayout.getTabAt(i)!!
4003
4004                 // Set a custom view on the new tab.
4005                 newTab.setCustomView(R.layout.tab_custom_view)
4006
4007                 // Add the new page.
4008                 webViewStateAdapter!!.restorePage(savedStateArrayList!![i], savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList!![i])
4009             }
4010
4011             // Reset the saved state variables.
4012             savedStateArrayList = null
4013             savedNestedScrollWebViewStateArrayList = null
4014
4015             // Restore the selected tab position.
4016             if (savedTabPosition == 0) {  // The first tab is selected.
4017                 // Set the first page as the current WebView.
4018                 setCurrentWebView(0)
4019             } else {  // The first tab is not selected.
4020                 // Switch to the page before the saved tab position.
4021                 webViewViewPager2.post { webViewViewPager2.currentItem = (savedTabPosition - 1) }
4022
4023                 // Switch to the saved tab position.
4024                 // This has to be done twice because, for some reason, if the above step is skipped there is some race condition where nothing happens and the first page is displayed.
4025                 webViewViewPager2.post { webViewViewPager2.currentItem = savedTabPosition }
4026             }
4027
4028             // Get the intent that started the app.
4029             val intent = intent
4030
4031             // Reset the intent.  This prevents a duplicate tab from being created on restart.
4032             setIntent(Intent())
4033
4034             // Get the information from the intent.
4035             val intentAction = intent.action
4036             val intentUriData = intent.data
4037             val intentStringExtra = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
4038
4039             // Determine if this is a web search.
4040             val isWebSearch = (intentAction != null) && (intentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)
4041
4042             // Only process the URI if it contains data or it is a web search.  If the user pressed the desktop icon after the app was already running the URI will be null.
4043             if ((intentUriData != null) || (intentStringExtra != null) || isWebSearch) {
4044                 // Get the URL string.
4045                 val urlString = if (isWebSearch) {  // The intent is a web search.
4046                     // Sanitize the search input.
4047                     val encodedSearchString: String = try {
4048                         URLEncoder.encode(intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
4049                     } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
4050                         ""
4051                     }
4052
4053                     // Add the base search URL.
4054                     searchURL + encodedSearchString
4055                 } else { // The intent contains a URL formatted as a URI or a URL in the string extra.
4056                     // Get the URL string.
4057                     intentUriData?.toString() ?: intentStringExtra!!
4058                 }
4059
4060                 // Add a new tab if specified in the preferences.
4061                 if (sharedPreferences.getBoolean(getString(R.string.open_intents_in_new_tab_key), true)) {  // Load the URL in a new tab.
4062                     // Set the loading new intent flag.
4063                     loadingNewIntent = true
4064
4065                     // Add a new tab.
4066                     addNewTab(urlString, true)
4067                 } else {  // Load the URL in the current tab.
4068                     // Make it so.
4069                     loadUrl(currentWebView!!, urlString)
4070                 }
4071             }
4072         }
4073     }
4074
4075     // Remove the warning that `OnTouchListener()` needs to override `performClick()`, as the only purpose of setting the `OnTouchListener()` is to make it do nothing.
4076     @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
4077     private fun initializeApp() {
4078         // Get a handle for the input method.
4079         val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
4080
4081         // Initialize the color spans for highlighting the URLs.
4082         initialGrayColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.gray_500))
4083         finalGrayColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.gray_500))
4084         redColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(getColor(R.color.red_text))
4085
4086         // Remove the formatting from the URL edit text when the user is editing the text.
4087         urlEditText.onFocusChangeListener = View.OnFocusChangeListener { _: View?, hasFocus: Boolean ->
4088             if (hasFocus) {  // The user is editing the URL text box.
4089                 // Remove the syntax highlighting.
4090                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(redColorSpan)
4091                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(initialGrayColorSpan)
4092                 urlEditText.text.removeSpan(finalGrayColorSpan)
4093             } else {  // The user has stopped editing the URL text box.
4094                 // Move to the beginning of the string.
4095                 urlEditText.setSelection(0)
4096
4097                 // Reapply the syntax highlighting.
4098                 UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
4099             }
4100         }
4101
4102         // Set the go button on the keyboard to load the URL in url text box.
4103         urlEditText.setOnKeyListener { _: View?, keyCode: Int, keyEvent: KeyEvent ->
4104             // If the event is a key-down event on the `enter` button, load the URL.
4105             if ((keyEvent.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {  // The enter key was pressed.
4106                 // Load the URL.
4107                 loadUrlFromTextBox()
4108
4109                 // Consume the event.
4110                 return@setOnKeyListener true
4111             } else {  // Some other key was pressed.
4112                 // Do not consume the event.
4113                 return@setOnKeyListener false
4114             }
4115         }
4116
4117         // Create an Orbot status broadcast receiver.
4118         orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver = object : BroadcastReceiver() {
4119             override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
4120                 // Get the content of the status message.
4121                 orbotStatus = intent.getStringExtra("org.torproject.android.intent.extra.STATUS")!!
4122
4123                 // If Privacy Browser is waiting on the proxy, load the website now that Orbot is connected.
4124                 if ((orbotStatus == ProxyHelper.ORBOT_STATUS_ON) && waitingForProxy) {
4125                     // Reset the waiting for proxy status.
4126                     waitingForProxy = false
4127
4128                     // Get a list of the current fragments.
4129                     val fragmentList = supportFragmentManager.fragments
4130
4131                     // Check each fragment to see if it is a waiting for proxy dialog.  Sometimes more than one is displayed.
4132                     for (i in fragmentList.indices) {
4133                         // Get the fragment tag.
4134                         val fragmentTag = fragmentList[i].tag
4135
4136                         // Check to see if it is the waiting for proxy dialog.
4137                         if (fragmentTag != null && fragmentTag == getString(R.string.waiting_for_proxy_dialog)) {
4138                             // Dismiss the waiting for proxy dialog.
4139                             (fragmentList[i] as DialogFragment).dismiss()
4140                         }
4141                     }
4142
4143                     // Reload existing URLs and load any URLs that are waiting for the proxy.
4144                     for (i in 0 until webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount) {
4145                         // Get the WebView tab fragment.
4146                         val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(i)
4147
4148                         // Get the fragment view.
4149                         val fragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
4150
4151                         // Only process the WebViews if they exist.
4152                         if (fragmentView != null) {
4153                             // Get the nested scroll WebView from the tab fragment.
4154                             val nestedScrollWebView = fragmentView.findViewById<NestedScrollWebView>(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
4155
4156                             // Get the waiting for proxy URL string.
4157                             val waitingForProxyUrlString = nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString
4158
4159                             // Load the pending URL if it exists.
4160                             if (waitingForProxyUrlString.isNotEmpty()) {  // A URL is waiting to be loaded.
4161                                 // Load the URL.
4162                                 loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, waitingForProxyUrlString)
4163
4164                                 // Reset the waiting for proxy URL string.
4165                                 nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString = ""
4166                             } else {  // No URL is waiting to be loaded.
4167                                 // Reload the existing URL.
4168                                 nestedScrollWebView.reload()
4169                             }
4170                         }
4171                     }
4172                 }
4173             }
4174         }
4175
4176         // Register the Orbot status broadcast receiver.
4177         registerReceiver(orbotStatusBroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter("org.torproject.android.intent.action.STATUS"))
4178
4179         // Get handles for views that need to be modified.
4180         val bookmarksHeaderLinearLayout = findViewById<LinearLayout>(R.id.bookmarks_header_linearlayout)
4181         val launchBookmarksActivityFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.launch_bookmarks_activity_fab)
4182         val createBookmarkFolderFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.create_bookmark_folder_fab)
4183         val createBookmarkFab = findViewById<FloatingActionButton>(R.id.create_bookmark_fab)
4184
4185         // Update the WebView pager every time a tab is modified.
4186         webViewViewPager2.registerOnPageChangeCallback(object : ViewPager2.OnPageChangeCallback() {
4187             override fun onPageSelected(position: Int) {
4188                 // Close the find on page bar if it is open.
4189                 closeFindOnPage(null)
4190
4191                 // Set the current WebView.
4192                 setCurrentWebView(position)
4193
4194                 // Wait until the new tab has been created.
4195                 tabLayout.post {
4196                     // Select the corresponding tab if it does not match the currently selected page.  This will happen if the page was scrolled by creating a new tab.
4197                     // The checking of the position was moved inside the post block to prevent a race condition that caused the tab to be selected twice and the encryption dialog to be displayed.
4198                     // <https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/1020>
4199                     if (tabLayout.selectedTabPosition != position) {
4200                         // Get a handle for the tab.
4201                         val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(position)!!
4202
4203                         // Select the tab.
4204                         tab.select()
4205                     }
4206                 }
4207             }
4208         })
4209
4210         // Handle tab selections.
4211         tabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(object : TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener {
4212             override fun onTabSelected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {
4213                 // Select the same page in the view pager.
4214                 webViewViewPager2.currentItem = tab.position
4215             }
4216
4217             override fun onTabUnselected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {}
4218
4219             override fun onTabReselected(tab: TabLayout.Tab) {
4220                 // Instantiate the View SSL Certificate dialog.
4221                 val viewSslCertificateDialogFragment: DialogFragment = ViewSslCertificateDialog.displayDialog(currentWebView!!.webViewFragmentId, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4222
4223                 // Display the View SSL Certificate dialog.
4224                 viewSslCertificateDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.view_ssl_certificate))
4225             }
4226         })
4227
4228         // Set a touch listener on the bookmarks header linear layout so that touches don't pass through to the button underneath.
4229         bookmarksHeaderLinearLayout.setOnTouchListener { _: View?, _: MotionEvent? -> true }
4230
4231         // Set the launch bookmarks activity floating action button to launch the bookmarks activity.
4232         launchBookmarksActivityFab.setOnClickListener {
4233             // Get a copy of the favorite icon bitmap.
4234             val currentFavoriteIconBitmap = currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon()
4235
4236             // Create a favorite icon byte array output stream.
4237             val currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream = ByteArrayOutputStream()
4238
4239             // Convert the favorite icon bitmap to a byte array.  `0` is for lossless compression (the only option for a PNG).
4240             currentFavoriteIconBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream)
4241
4242             // Convert the favorite icon byte array stream to a byte array.
4243             val currentFavoriteIconByteArray = currentFavoriteIconByteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()
4244
4245             // Create an intent to launch the bookmarks activity.
4246             val bookmarksIntent = Intent(applicationContext, BookmarksActivity::class.java)
4247
4248             // Add the extra information to the intent.
4249             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_FOLDER_ID, currentBookmarksFolderId)
4250             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_TITLE, currentWebView!!.title)
4251             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_URL, currentWebView!!.url)
4252             bookmarksIntent.putExtra(CURRENT_FAVORITE_ICON_BYTE_ARRAY, currentFavoriteIconByteArray)
4253
4254             // Make it so.
4255             startActivity(bookmarksIntent)
4256         }
4257
4258         // Set the create new bookmark folder floating action button to display an alert dialog.
4259         createBookmarkFolderFab.setOnClickListener {
4260             // Create a create bookmark folder dialog.
4261             val createBookmarkFolderDialog: DialogFragment = CreateBookmarkFolderDialog.createBookmarkFolder(currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4262
4263             // Show the create bookmark folder dialog.
4264             createBookmarkFolderDialog.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_folder))
4265         }
4266
4267         // Set the create new bookmark floating action button to display an alert dialog.
4268         createBookmarkFab.setOnClickListener {
4269             // Instantiate the create bookmark dialog.
4270             val createBookmarkDialog: DialogFragment = CreateBookmarkDialog.createBookmark(currentWebView!!.url!!, currentWebView!!.title!!, currentWebView!!.getFavoriteIcon())
4271
4272             // Display the create bookmark dialog.
4273             createBookmarkDialog.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.create_bookmark))
4274         }
4275
4276         // Search for the string on the page whenever a character changes in the find on page edit text.
4277         findOnPageEditText.addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
4278             override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {}
4279
4280             override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {}
4281
4282             override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable) {
4283                 // Search for the text in the WebView if it is not null.  Sometimes on resume after a period of non-use the WebView will be null.
4284                 currentWebView?.findAllAsync(findOnPageEditText.text.toString())
4285             }
4286         })
4287
4288         // Set the `check mark` button for the find on page edit text keyboard to close the soft keyboard.
4289         findOnPageEditText.setOnKeyListener { _: View?, keyCode: Int, keyEvent: KeyEvent ->
4290             if ((keyEvent.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {  // The `enter` key was pressed.
4291                 // Hide the soft keyboard.
4292                 inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
4293
4294                 // Consume the event.
4295                 return@setOnKeyListener true
4296             } else {  // A different key was pressed.
4297                 // Do not consume the event.
4298                 return@setOnKeyListener false
4299             }
4300         }
4301
4302         // Implement swipe to refresh.
4303         swipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener {
4304             // Reload the website.
4305             currentWebView!!.reload()
4306         }
4307
4308         // Store the default progress view offsets.
4309         defaultProgressViewStartOffset = swipeRefreshLayout.progressViewStartOffset
4310         defaultProgressViewEndOffset = swipeRefreshLayout.progressViewEndOffset
4311
4312         // Set the refresh color scheme according to the theme.
4313         swipeRefreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.blue_text)
4314
4315         // Initialize a color background typed value.
4316         val colorBackgroundTypedValue = TypedValue()
4317
4318         // Get the color background from the theme.
4319         theme.resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.colorBackground, colorBackgroundTypedValue, true)
4320
4321         // Get the color background int from the typed value.
4322         val colorBackgroundInt = colorBackgroundTypedValue.data
4323
4324         // Set the swipe refresh background color.
4325         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressBackgroundColorSchemeColor(colorBackgroundInt)
4326
4327         // Set the drawer titles, which identify the drawer layouts in accessibility mode.
4328         drawerLayout.setDrawerTitle(GravityCompat.START, getString(R.string.navigation_drawer))
4329         drawerLayout.setDrawerTitle(GravityCompat.END, getString(R.string.bookmarks))
4330
4331         // Load the bookmarks folder.
4332         loadBookmarksFolder()
4333
4334         // Handle clicks on bookmarks.
4335         bookmarksListView.onItemClickListener = AdapterView.OnItemClickListener { _: AdapterView<*>?, _: View?, _: Int, id: Long ->
4336             // Convert the id from long to int to match the format of the bookmarks database.
4337             val databaseId = id.toInt()
4338
4339             // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID.
4340             val bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmark(databaseId)
4341
4342             // Move the bookmark cursor to the first row.
4343             bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst()
4344
4345             // Act upon the bookmark according to the type.
4346             if (bookmarkCursor.getInt(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IS_FOLDER)) == 1) {  // The selected bookmark is a folder.
4347                 // Store the folder ID.
4348                 currentBookmarksFolderId = bookmarkCursor.getLong(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FOLDER_ID))
4349
4350                 // Load the new folder.
4351                 loadBookmarksFolder()
4352             } else {  // The selected bookmark is not a folder.
4353                 // Load the bookmark URL.
4354                 loadUrl(currentWebView!!, bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)))
4355
4356                 // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is not pinned.
4357                 if (!bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4358                     drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
4359             }
4360
4361             // Close the cursor.
4362             bookmarkCursor.close()
4363         }
4364
4365         // Handle long-presses on bookmarks.
4366         bookmarksListView.onItemLongClickListener = AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener { _: AdapterView<*>?, _: View?, _: Int, id: Long ->
4367             // Convert the database ID from `long` to `int`.
4368             val databaseId = id.toInt()
4369
4370             // Run the commands associated with the type.
4371             if (bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.isFolder(databaseId)) {  // The bookmark is a folder.
4372                 // Get the folder ID.
4373                 val folderId = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderId(databaseId)
4374
4375                 // Get a cursor of all the bookmarks in the folder.
4376                 val bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderBookmarks(folderId)
4377
4378                 // Move to the first entry in the cursor.
4379                 bookmarksCursor.moveToFirst()
4380
4381                 // Open each bookmark
4382                 for (i in 0 until bookmarksCursor.count) {
4383                     // Load the bookmark in a new tab, moving to the tab for the first bookmark if the drawer is not pinned.
4384                     addNewTab(bookmarksCursor.getString(bookmarksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)), !bookmarksDrawerPinned && (i == 0))
4385
4386                     // Move to the next bookmark.
4387                     bookmarksCursor.moveToNext()
4388                 }
4389
4390                 // Close the cursor.
4391                 bookmarksCursor.close()
4392             } else {  // The bookmark is not a folder.
4393                 // Get the bookmark cursor for this ID.
4394                 val bookmarkCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmark(databaseId)
4395
4396                 // Move the bookmark cursor to the first row.
4397                 bookmarkCursor.moveToFirst()
4398
4399                 // Load the bookmark in a new tab and move to the tab if the drawer is not pinned.
4400                 addNewTab(bookmarkCursor.getString(bookmarkCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_URL)), !bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4401
4402                 // Close the cursor.
4403                 bookmarkCursor.close()
4404             }
4405
4406             // Close the bookmarks drawer if it is not pinned.
4407             if (!bookmarksDrawerPinned)
4408                 drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END)
4409
4410             // Consume the event.
4411             true
4412         }
4413
4414         // The drawer listener is used to update the navigation menu.
4415         drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(object : DrawerLayout.DrawerListener {
4416             override fun onDrawerSlide(drawerView: View, slideOffset: Float) {}
4417
4418             override fun onDrawerOpened(drawerView: View) {}
4419
4420             override fun onDrawerClosed(drawerView: View) {
4421                 // Reset the drawer icon when the drawer is closed.  Otherwise, it remains an arrow if the drawer is open when the app is restarted.
4422                 actionBarDrawerToggle!!.syncState()
4423             }
4424
4425             override fun onDrawerStateChanged(newState: Int) {
4426                 if (newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_SETTLING || newState == DrawerLayout.STATE_DRAGGING) {  // A drawer is opening or closing.
4427                     // Update the navigation menu items if the WebView is not null.
4428                     if (currentWebView != null) {
4429                         navigationBackMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoBack()
4430                         navigationForwardMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoForward()
4431                         navigationHistoryMenuItem.isEnabled = currentWebView!!.canGoBack() || currentWebView!!.canGoForward()
4432                         navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + currentWebView!!.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
4433
4434                         // Hide the keyboard (if displayed).
4435                         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
4436                     }
4437
4438                     // Clear the focus from from the URL text box.  This removes any text selection markers and context menus, which otherwise draw above the open drawers.
4439                     urlEditText.clearFocus()
4440
4441                     // Clear the focus from from the WebView if it is not null, which can happen if a user opens a drawer while the browser is being resumed.
4442                     // Clearing the focus from the WebView removes any text selection markers and context menus, which otherwise draw above the open drawers.
4443                     currentWebView?.clearFocus()
4444                 }
4445             }
4446         })
4447
4448         // Inflate a bare WebView to get the default user agent.  It is not used to render content on the screen.
4449         @SuppressLint("InflateParams") val webViewLayout = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.bare_webview, null, false)
4450
4451         // Get a handle for the WebView.
4452         val bareWebView = webViewLayout.findViewById<WebView>(R.id.bare_webview)
4453
4454         // Store the default user agent.
4455         webViewDefaultUserAgent = bareWebView.settings.userAgentString
4456
4457         // Destroy the bare WebView.
4458         bareWebView.destroy()
4459
4460         // Update the domains settings set.
4461         updateDomainsSettingsSet()
4462
4463         // Instantiate the check filter list helper.
4464         checkFilterListHelper = CheckFilterListHelper()
4465     }
4466
4467     @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
4468     override fun initializeWebView(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, pageNumber: Int, progressBar: ProgressBar, urlString: String, restoringState: Boolean) {
4469         // Get the WebView theme.
4470         val webViewTheme = sharedPreferences.getString(getString(R.string.webview_theme_key), getString(R.string.webview_theme_default_value))
4471
4472         // Get the WebView theme entry values string array.
4473         val webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray = resources.getStringArray(R.array.webview_theme_entry_values)
4474
4475         // Set the WebView theme if algorithmic darkening is supported.
4476         if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.ALGORITHMIC_DARKENING)) {
4477             // Set the WebView them.  A switch statement cannot be used because the WebView theme entry values string array is not a compile time constant.
4478             if (webViewTheme == webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[1]) {  // The light theme is selected.
4479                 // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
4480                 WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
4481
4482                 // Make the WebView visible. The WebView was created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
4483                 // If the system is currently in night mode, showing the WebView will be handled in `onProgressChanged()`.
4484                 nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4485             } else if (webViewTheme == webViewThemeEntryValuesStringArray[2]) {  // The dark theme is selected.
4486                 // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
4487                 WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
4488             } else {  // The system default theme is selected.
4489                 // Get the current theme status.
4490                 val currentThemeStatus = resources.configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK
4491
4492                 // Set the algorithmic darkening according to the current system theme status.
4493                 if (currentThemeStatus == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO) {  // The system is in day mode.
4494                     // Turn off algorithmic darkening.
4495                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, false)
4496
4497                     // Make the WebView visible. The WebView was created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
4498                     // If the system is currently in night mode, showing the WebView will be handled in `onProgressChanged()`.
4499                     nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4500                 } else {  // The system is in night mode.
4501                     // Turn on algorithmic darkening.
4502                     WebSettingsCompat.setAlgorithmicDarkeningAllowed(nestedScrollWebView.settings, true)
4503                 }
4504             }
4505         }
4506
4507         // Get a handle for the input method manager.
4508         val inputMethodManager = getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
4509
4510         // Set the app bar scrolling.
4511         nestedScrollWebView.isNestedScrollingEnabled = scrollAppBar
4512
4513         // Allow pinch to zoom.
4514         nestedScrollWebView.settings.builtInZoomControls = true
4515
4516         // Hide zoom controls.
4517         nestedScrollWebView.settings.displayZoomControls = false
4518
4519         // Don't allow mixed content (HTTP and HTTPS) on the same website.
4520         nestedScrollWebView.settings.mixedContentMode = WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_NEVER_ALLOW
4521
4522         // Set the WebView to load in overview mode (zoomed out to the maximum width).
4523         nestedScrollWebView.settings.loadWithOverviewMode = true
4524
4525         // Explicitly disable geolocation.
4526         nestedScrollWebView.settings.setGeolocationEnabled(false)
4527
4528         // Allow loading of file:// URLs.  This is necessary for opening MHT web archives, which are copied into a temporary cache location.
4529         nestedScrollWebView.settings.allowFileAccess = true
4530
4531         // Create a double-tap gesture detector to toggle full-screen mode.
4532         val doubleTapGestureDetector = GestureDetector(this, object : GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
4533             // Override `onDoubleTap()`.  All other events are handled using the default settings.
4534             override fun onDoubleTap(motionEvent: MotionEvent): Boolean {
4535                 return if (fullScreenBrowsingModeEnabled) {  // Only process the double-tap if full screen browsing mode is enabled.
4536                     // Toggle the full screen browsing mode tracker.
4537                     inFullScreenBrowsingMode = !inFullScreenBrowsingMode
4538
4539                     // Toggle the full screen browsing mode.
4540                     if (inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {  // Switch to full screen mode.
4541                         // Hide the app bar if specified.
4542                         if (hideAppBar) {  // App bar hiding is enabled.
4543                             // Close the find on page bar if it is visible.
4544                             closeFindOnPage(null)
4545
4546                             // Hide the tab linear layout.
4547                             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4548
4549                             // Hide the app bar.
4550                             appBar.hide()
4551
4552                             // Set layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
4553                             if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is at the bottom.
4554                                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4555                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4556                             } else {  // The app bar is at the top.
4557                                 // Check to see if the app bar is normally scrolled.
4558                                 if (scrollAppBar) {  // The app bar is scrolled when it is displayed.
4559                                     // Get the swipe refresh layout parameters.
4560                                     val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
4561
4562                                     // Remove the off-screen scrolling layout.
4563                                     swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = null
4564                                 } else {  // The app bar is not scrolled when it is displayed.
4565                                     // Remove the padding from the top of the swipe refresh layout.
4566                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4567
4568                                     // The swipe refresh circle must be moved above the now removed status bar location.
4569                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, -200, defaultProgressViewEndOffset)
4570                                 }
4571                             }
4572                         } else {  // App bar hiding is not enabled.
4573                             // Adjust the UI for the bottom app bar.
4574                             if (bottomAppBar) {
4575                                 // Adjust the UI according to the scrolling of the app bar.
4576                                 if (scrollAppBar) {
4577                                     // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4578                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4579                                 } else {
4580                                     // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
4581                                     swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
4582                                 }
4583                             }
4584                         }
4585
4586                         /* Hide the system bars.
4587                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
4588                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
4589                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
4590                          * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
4591                          */
4592
4593                         // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4594                         @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4595                         rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or
4596                                 View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
4597                     } else {  // Switch to normal viewing mode.
4598                         // Show the app bar if it was hidden.
4599                         if (hideAppBar) {
4600                             // Show the tab linear layout.
4601                             tabsLinearLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4602
4603                             // Show the app bar.
4604                             appBar.show()
4605                         }
4606
4607                         // Set layout and scrolling parameters according to the position of the app bar.
4608                         if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is at the bottom.
4609                             // Adjust the UI.
4610                             if (scrollAppBar) {
4611                                 // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
4612                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
4613                             } else {
4614                                 // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
4615                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
4616                             }
4617                         } else {  // The app bar is at the top.
4618                             // Check to see if the app bar is normally scrolled.
4619                             if (scrollAppBar) {  // The app bar is scrolled when it is displayed.
4620                                 // Get the swipe refresh layout parameters.
4621                                 val swipeRefreshLayoutParams = swipeRefreshLayout.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
4622
4623                                 // Add the off-screen scrolling layout.
4624                                 swipeRefreshLayoutParams.behavior = AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior()
4625                             } else {  // The app bar is not scrolled when it is displayed.
4626                                 // The swipe refresh layout must be manually moved below the app bar layout.
4627                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, appBarHeight, 0, 0)
4628
4629                                 // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
4630                                 swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10 + appBarHeight, defaultProgressViewEndOffset + appBarHeight)
4631                             }
4632                         }
4633
4634                         // Remove the `SYSTEM_UI` flags from the root frame layout.  The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4635                         @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4636                         rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = 0
4637                     }
4638
4639                     // Consume the double-tap.
4640                     true
4641                 } else { // Do not consume the double-tap because full screen browsing mode is disabled.
4642                     // Return false.
4643                     false
4644                 }
4645             }
4646
4647             override fun onFling(motionEvent1: MotionEvent, motionEvent2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
4648                 // Scroll the bottom app bar if enabled.
4649                 if (bottomAppBar && scrollAppBar && !objectAnimator.isRunning) {
4650                     // Calculate the Y change.
4651                     val motionY = motionEvent2.y - motionEvent1.y
4652
4653                     // Scroll the app bar if the change is greater than 50 pixels.
4654                     if (motionY > 50) {
4655                         // Animate the bottom app bar onto the screen.
4656                         objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", 0f)
4657                     } else if (motionY < -50) {
4658                         // Animate the bottom app bar off the screen.
4659                         objectAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(appBarLayout, "translationY", appBarLayout.height.toFloat())
4660                     }
4661
4662                     // Make it so.
4663                     objectAnimator.start()
4664                 }
4665
4666                 // Do not consume the event.
4667                 return false
4668             }
4669         })
4670
4671         // Pass all touch events on the WebView through the double-tap gesture detector.
4672         nestedScrollWebView.setOnTouchListener { view: View, motionEvent: MotionEvent? ->
4673             // Call `performClick()` on the view, which is required for accessibility.
4674             view.performClick()
4675
4676             // Check for double-taps.
4677             doubleTapGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(motionEvent!!)
4678         }
4679
4680         // Register the WebView for a context menu.  This is used to see link targets and download images.
4681         registerForContextMenu(nestedScrollWebView)
4682
4683         // Allow the downloading of files.
4684         nestedScrollWebView.setDownloadListener { downloadUrlString: String?, userAgent: String?, contentDisposition: String?, mimetype: String?, contentLength: Long ->
4685             // Check the download preference.
4686             if (downloadWithExternalApp) {  // Download with an external app.
4687                 downloadUrlWithExternalApp(downloadUrlString!!)
4688             } else {  // Handle the download inside of Privacy Browser.
4689                 // Define a formatted file size string.
4690
4691                 // Process the content length if it contains data.
4692                 val formattedFileSizeString = if (contentLength > 0) {  // The content length is greater than 0.
4693                     // Format the content length as a string.
4694                     NumberFormat.getInstance().format(contentLength) + " " + getString(R.string.bytes)
4695                 } else {  // The content length is not greater than 0.
4696                     // Set the formatted file size string to be `unknown size`.
4697                     getString(R.string.unknown_size)
4698                 }
4699
4700                 // Get the file name from the content disposition.
4701                 val fileNameString = UrlHelper.getFileName(this, contentDisposition, mimetype, downloadUrlString!!)
4702
4703                 // Instantiate the save dialog.
4704                 val saveDialogFragment = SaveDialog.saveUrl(downloadUrlString, fileNameString, formattedFileSizeString, userAgent!!, nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
4705
4706                 // Try to show the dialog.  The download listener continues to function even when the WebView is paused.  Attempting to display a dialog in that state leads to a crash.
4707                 try {
4708                     // Show the save dialog.
4709                     saveDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.save_dialog))
4710                 } catch (exception: Exception) {  // The dialog could not be shown.
4711                     // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
4712                     pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(saveDialogFragment, getString(R.string.save_dialog)))
4713                 }
4714             }
4715         }
4716
4717         // Update the find on page count.
4718         nestedScrollWebView.setFindListener { activeMatchOrdinal, numberOfMatches, isDoneCounting ->
4719             if (isDoneCounting && (numberOfMatches == 0)) {  // There are no matches.
4720                 // Set the find on page count text view to be `0/0`.
4721                 findOnPageCountTextView.setText(R.string.zero_of_zero)
4722             } else if (isDoneCounting) {  // There are matches.
4723                 // The active match ordinal is zero-based.
4724                 val activeMatch = activeMatchOrdinal + 1
4725
4726                 // Build the match string.
4727                 val matchString = "$activeMatch/$numberOfMatches"
4728
4729                 // Update the find on page count text view.
4730                 findOnPageCountTextView.text = matchString
4731             }
4732         }
4733
4734         // Process scroll changes.
4735         nestedScrollWebView.setOnScrollChangeListener { _: View?, _: Int, _: Int, _: Int, _: Int ->
4736             // Set the swipe to refresh status.
4737             if (nestedScrollWebView.swipeToRefresh)  // Only enable swipe to refresh if the WebView is scrolled to the top.
4738                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = nestedScrollWebView.scrollY == 0
4739             else  // Disable swipe to refresh.
4740                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
4741
4742             // Reinforce the system UI visibility flags if in full screen browsing mode.
4743             // This hides the status and navigation bars, which are displayed if other elements are shown, like dialog boxes, the options menu, or the keyboard.
4744             if (inFullScreenBrowsingMode) {
4745                 /* Hide the system bars.
4746                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
4747                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
4748                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
4749                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
4750                  */
4751
4752                 // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4753                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4754                 rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
4755             }
4756         }
4757
4758         // Set the web chrome client.
4759         nestedScrollWebView.webChromeClient = object : WebChromeClient() {
4760             // Update the progress bar when a page is loading.
4761             override fun onProgressChanged(view: WebView, progress: Int) {
4762                 // Update the progress bar.
4763                 progressBar.progress = progress
4764
4765                 // Set the visibility of the progress bar.
4766                 if (progress < 100) {
4767                     // Show the progress bar.
4768                     progressBar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4769                 } else {
4770                     // Hide the progress bar.
4771                     progressBar.visibility = View.GONE
4772
4773                     //Stop the swipe to refresh indicator if it is running
4774                     swipeRefreshLayout.isRefreshing = false
4775
4776                     // Make the current WebView visible.  If this is a new tab, the current WebView would have been created invisible in `webview_framelayout` to prevent a white background splash in night mode.
4777                     nestedScrollWebView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4778                 }
4779             }
4780
4781             // Set the favorite icon when it changes.
4782             override fun onReceivedIcon(view: WebView, icon: Bitmap) {
4783                 // Only update the favorite icon if the website has finished loading and the new favorite icon height is greater than the current favorite icon height.
4784                 // This prevents low resolution icons from replacing high resolution one.
4785                 // The check for the visibility of the progress bar can possibly be removed once https://redmine.stoutner.com/issues/747 is fixed.
4786                 if ((progressBar.visibility == View.GONE) && (icon.height > nestedScrollWebView.getFavoriteIconHeight())) {
4787                     // Store the new favorite icon.
4788                     nestedScrollWebView.setFavoriteIcon(icon)
4789
4790                     // Get the current page position.
4791                     val currentPosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
4792
4793                     // Get the current tab.
4794                     val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPosition)
4795
4796                     // Check to see if the tab has been populated.
4797                     if (tab != null) {
4798                         // Get the custom view from the tab.
4799                         val tabView = tab.customView
4800
4801                         // Check to see if the custom tab view has been populated.
4802                         if (tabView != null) {
4803                             // Get the favorite icon image view from the tab.
4804                             val tabFavoriteIconImageView = tabView.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.favorite_icon_imageview)
4805
4806                             // Display the favorite icon in the tab.
4807                             tabFavoriteIconImageView.setImageBitmap(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(icon, 64, 64, true))
4808                         }
4809                     }
4810                 }
4811             }
4812
4813             // Save a copy of the title when it changes.
4814             override fun onReceivedTitle(view: WebView, title: String) {
4815                 // Get the current page position.
4816                 val currentPosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
4817
4818                 // Get the current tab.
4819                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPosition)
4820
4821                 // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
4822                 if (tab != null) {
4823                     // Get the custom view from the tab.
4824                     val tabView = tab.customView
4825
4826                     // Only populate the title text view if the tab view has been fully populated.
4827                     if (tabView != null) {
4828                         // Get the title text view from the tab.
4829                         val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
4830
4831                         // Set the title according to the URL.
4832                         if (title == "about:blank") {
4833                             // Set the title to indicate a new tab.
4834                             tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.new_tab)
4835                         } else {
4836                             // Set the title as the tab text.
4837                             tabTitleTextView.text = title
4838                         }
4839                     }
4840                 }
4841             }
4842
4843             // Enter full screen video.
4844             override fun onShowCustomView(video: View, callback: CustomViewCallback) {
4845                 // Set the full screen video flag.
4846                 displayingFullScreenVideo = true
4847
4848                 // Hide the keyboard.
4849                 inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(nestedScrollWebView.windowToken, 0)
4850
4851                 // Hide the coordinator layout.
4852                 coordinatorLayout.visibility = View.GONE
4853
4854                 /* Hide the system bars.
4855                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN hides the status bar at the top of the screen.
4856                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN makes the root frame layout fill the area that is normally reserved for the status bar.
4857                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION hides the navigation bar on the bottom or right of the screen.
4858                  * SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY makes the status and navigation bars translucent and automatically re-hides them after they are shown.
4859                  */
4860
4861                 // The deprecated command can be switched to `WindowInsetsController` once the minimum API >= 30.
4862                 @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
4863                 rootFrameLayout.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
4864
4865                 // Disable the sliding drawers.
4866                 drawerLayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED)
4867
4868                 // Add the video view to the full screen video frame layout.
4869                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.addView(video)
4870
4871                 // Show the full screen video frame layout.
4872                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.visibility = View.VISIBLE
4873
4874                 // Disable the screen timeout while the video is playing.  YouTube does this automatically, but not all other videos do.
4875                 fullScreenVideoFrameLayout.keepScreenOn = true
4876             }
4877
4878             // Exit full screen video.
4879             override fun onHideCustomView() {
4880                 // Exit the full screen video.
4881                 exitFullScreenVideo()
4882             }
4883
4884             // Upload files.
4885             override fun onShowFileChooser(webView: WebView, filePathCallback: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>, fileChooserParams: FileChooserParams): Boolean {
4886                 // Store the file path callback.
4887                 fileChooserCallback = filePathCallback
4888
4889                 // Create an intent to open a chooser based on the file chooser parameters.
4890                 val fileChooserIntent = fileChooserParams.createIntent()
4891
4892                 // Check to see if the file chooser intent resolves to an installed package.
4893                 if (fileChooserIntent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) {  // The file chooser intent is fine.
4894                     // Launch the file chooser intent.
4895                     browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher.launch(fileChooserIntent)
4896                 } else {  // The file chooser intent will cause a crash.
4897                     // Create a generic intent to open a chooser.
4898                     val genericFileChooserIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT)
4899
4900                     // Request an openable file.
4901                     genericFileChooserIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE)
4902
4903                     // Set the file type to everything.
4904                     genericFileChooserIntent.type = "*/*"
4905
4906                     // Launch the generic file chooser intent.
4907                     browseFileUploadActivityResultLauncher.launch(genericFileChooserIntent)
4908                 }
4909
4910                 // Handle the event.
4911                 return true
4912             }
4913         }
4914         nestedScrollWebView.webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
4915             // `shouldOverrideUrlLoading` makes this WebView the default handler for URLs inside the app, so that links are not kicked out to other apps.
4916             override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, webResourceRequest: WebResourceRequest): Boolean {
4917                 // Get the URL from the web resource request.
4918                 var requestUrlString = webResourceRequest.url.toString()
4919
4920                 // Sanitize the url.
4921                 requestUrlString = sanitizeUrl(requestUrlString)
4922
4923                 // Handle the URL according to the type.
4924                 return if (requestUrlString.startsWith("http")) {  // Load the URL in Privacy Browser.
4925                     // Load the URL.  By using `loadUrl()`, instead of `loadUrlFromBase()`, the Referer header will never be sent.
4926                     loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, requestUrlString)
4927
4928                     // Returning true indicates that Privacy Browser is manually handling the loading of the URL.
4929                     // Custom headers cannot be added if false is returned and the WebView handles the loading of the URL.
4930                     true
4931                 } else if (requestUrlString.startsWith("mailto:")) {  // Load the email address in an external email program.
4932                     // Use `ACTION_SENDTO` instead of `ACTION_SEND` so that only email programs are launched.
4933                     val emailIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)
4934
4935                     // Parse the url and set it as the data for the intent.
4936                     emailIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
4937
4938                     // Open the email program in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
4939                     emailIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4940
4941                     try {
4942                         // Make it so.
4943                         startActivity(emailIntent)
4944                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
4945                         // Display a snackbar.
4946                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
4947                     }
4948
4949                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
4950                     true
4951                 } else if (requestUrlString.startsWith("tel:")) {  // Load the phone number in the dialer.
4952                     // Create a dial intent.
4953                     val dialIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL)
4954
4955                     // Add the phone number to the intent.
4956                     dialIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
4957
4958                     // Open the dialer in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
4959                     dialIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4960
4961                     try {
4962                         // Make it so.
4963                         startActivity(dialIntent)
4964                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
4965                         // Display a snackbar.
4966                         Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
4967                     }
4968
4969                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
4970                     true
4971                 } else {  // Load a system chooser to select an app that can handle the URL.
4972                     // Create a generic intent to open an app.
4973                     val genericIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
4974
4975                     // Add the URL to the intent.
4976                     genericIntent.data = Uri.parse(requestUrlString)
4977
4978                     // List all apps that can handle the URL instead of just opening the first one.
4979                     genericIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
4980
4981                     // Open the app in a new task instead of as part of Privacy Browser.
4982                     genericIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4983
4984                     try {
4985                         // Make it so.
4986                         startActivity(genericIntent)
4987                     } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {
4988                         // Display a snackbar.
4989                         Snackbar.make(nestedScrollWebView, getString(R.string.unrecognized_url, requestUrlString), Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
4990                     }
4991
4992                     // Returning true indicates Privacy Browser is handling the URL by creating an intent.
4993                     true
4994                 }
4995             }
4996
4997             // Check requests against the block lists.
4998             override fun shouldInterceptRequest(view: WebView, webResourceRequest: WebResourceRequest): WebResourceResponse? {
4999                 // Get the URL.
5000                 val requestUrlString = webResourceRequest.url.toString()
5001
5002                 // Check to see if the resource request is for the main URL.
5003                 if (requestUrlString == nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl) {
5004                     // `return null` loads the resource request, which should never be blocked if it is the main URL.
5005                     return null
5006                 }
5007
5008                 // Wait until the filter lists have been populated.  When Privacy Browser is being resumed after having the process killed in the background it will try to load the URLs immediately.
5009                 while (ultraPrivacy == null) {
5010                     try {
5011                         // Check to see if the filter lists have been populated after 100 ms.
5012                         Thread.sleep(100)
5013                     } catch (exception: InterruptedException) {
5014                         // Do nothing.
5015                     }
5016                 }
5017
5018                 // Create an empty web resource response to be used if the resource request is blocked.
5019                 val emptyWebResourceResponse = WebResourceResponse("text/plain", "utf8", ByteArrayInputStream("".toByteArray()))
5020
5021                 // Initialize the variables.
5022                 var allowListResultStringArray: Array<String>? = null
5023                 var isThirdPartyRequest = false
5024
5025                 // Get the current URL.  `.getUrl()` throws an error because operations on the WebView cannot be made from this thread.
5026                 var currentBaseDomain = nestedScrollWebView.currentDomainName
5027
5028                 // Store a copy of the current domain for use in later requests.
5029                 val currentDomain = currentBaseDomain
5030
5031                 // Get the request host name.
5032                 var requestBaseDomain = webResourceRequest.url.host
5033
5034                 // Only check for third-party requests if the current base domain is not empty and the request domain is not null.
5035                 if (currentBaseDomain.isNotEmpty() && (requestBaseDomain != null)) {
5036                     // Determine the current base domain.
5037                     while (currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".", currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
5038                         // Remove the first subdomain.
5039                         currentBaseDomain = currentBaseDomain.substring(currentBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1)
5040                     }
5041
5042                     // Determine the request base domain.
5043                     while (requestBaseDomain!!.indexOf(".", requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1) > 0) {  // There is at least one subdomain.
5044                         // Remove the first subdomain.
5045                         requestBaseDomain = requestBaseDomain.substring(requestBaseDomain.indexOf(".") + 1)
5046                     }
5047
5048                     // Update the third party request tracker.
5049                     isThirdPartyRequest = currentBaseDomain != requestBaseDomain
5050                 }
5051
5052                 // Get the current WebView page position.
5053                 val webViewPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5054
5055                 // Determine if the WebView is currently displayed.
5056                 val webViewDisplayed = (webViewPagePosition == tabLayout.selectedTabPosition)
5057
5058                 // Block third-party requests if enabled.
5059                 if (isThirdPartyRequest && nestedScrollWebView.blockAllThirdPartyRequests) {
5060                     // Add the result to the resource requests.
5061                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(REQUEST_THIRD_PARTY, requestUrlString))
5062
5063                     // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5064                     nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5065                     nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS)
5066
5067                     // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5068                     if (webViewDisplayed) {
5069                         // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5070                         runOnUiThread {
5071                             // Update the menu item titles.
5072                             navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5073
5074                             // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5075                             if (optionsMenu != null) {
5076                                 optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5077                                 optionsBlockAllThirdPartyRequestsMenuItem.title =
5078                                     nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(THIRD_PARTY_REQUESTS).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.block_all_third_party_requests)
5079                             }
5080                         }
5081                     }
5082
5083                     // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5084                     return emptyWebResourceResponse
5085                 }
5086
5087                 // Check UltraList if it is enabled.
5088                 if (nestedScrollWebView.ultraListEnabled) {
5089                     // Check the URL against UltraList.
5090                     val ultraListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, ultraList)
5091
5092                     // Process the UltraList results.
5093                     if (ultraListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched UltraList's block list.
5094                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5095                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraListResults[0], ultraListResults[1], ultraListResults[2], ultraListResults[3], ultraListResults[4], ultraListResults[5]))
5096
5097                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5098                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5099                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST)
5100
5101                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5102                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5103                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5104                             runOnUiThread {
5105                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5106                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5107
5108                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5109                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5110                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5111                                     optionsUltraListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(com.stoutner.privacybrowser.views.ULTRALIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultralist)
5112                                 }
5113                             }
5114                         }
5115
5116                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5117                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5118                     } else if (ultraListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched UltraList's allow list.
5119                         // Add an allow list entry to the resource requests array.
5120                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraListResults[0], ultraListResults[1], ultraListResults[2], ultraListResults[3], ultraListResults[4], ultraListResults[5]))
5121
5122                         // The resource request has been allowed by UltraList.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5123                         return null
5124                     }
5125                 }
5126
5127                 // Check UltraPrivacy if it is enabled.
5128                 if (nestedScrollWebView.ultraPrivacyEnabled) {
5129                     // Check the URL against UltraPrivacy.
5130                     val ultraPrivacyResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, ultraPrivacy!!)
5131
5132                     // Process the UltraPrivacy results.
5133                     if (ultraPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched UltraPrivacy's block list.
5134                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5135                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraPrivacyResults[0], ultraPrivacyResults[1], ultraPrivacyResults[2], ultraPrivacyResults[3], ultraPrivacyResults[4],
5136                             ultraPrivacyResults[5]))
5137
5138                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5139                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5140                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY)
5141
5142                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5143                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5144                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5145                             runOnUiThread {
5146                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5147                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5148
5149                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5150                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5151                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5152                                     optionsUltraPrivacyMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(ULTRAPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.ultraprivacy)
5153                                 }
5154                             }
5155                         }
5156
5157                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5158                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5159                     } else if (ultraPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched UltraPrivacy's allow list.
5160                         // Add an allow list entry to the resource requests array.
5161                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(ultraPrivacyResults[0], ultraPrivacyResults[1], ultraPrivacyResults[2], ultraPrivacyResults[3], ultraPrivacyResults[4],
5162                             ultraPrivacyResults[5]))
5163
5164                         // The resource request has been allowed by UltraPrivacy.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5165                         return null
5166                     }
5167                 }
5168
5169                 // Check EasyList if it is enabled.
5170                 if (nestedScrollWebView.easyListEnabled) {
5171                     // Check the URL against EasyList.
5172                     val easyListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, easyList)
5173
5174                     // Process the EasyList results.
5175                     if (easyListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched EasyList's block list.
5176                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5177                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(easyListResults[0], easyListResults[1], easyListResults[2], easyListResults[3], easyListResults[4], easyListResults[5]))
5178
5179                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5180                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5181                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(EASYLIST)
5182
5183                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5184                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5185                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5186                             runOnUiThread {
5187                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5188                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5189
5190                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5191                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5192                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5193                                     optionsEasyListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(EASYLIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easylist)
5194                                 }
5195                             }
5196                         }
5197
5198                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5199                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5200                     } else if (easyListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched EasyList's allow list.
5201                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5202                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(easyListResults[0], easyListResults[1], easyListResults[2], easyListResults[3], easyListResults[4], easyListResults[5])
5203                     }
5204                 }
5205
5206                 // Check EasyPrivacy if it is enabled.
5207                 if (nestedScrollWebView.easyPrivacyEnabled) {
5208                     // Check the URL against EasyPrivacy.
5209                     val easyPrivacyResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, easyPrivacy)
5210
5211                     // Process the EasyPrivacy results.
5212                     if (easyPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched EasyPrivacy's block list.
5213                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5214                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(easyPrivacyResults[0], easyPrivacyResults[1], easyPrivacyResults[2], easyPrivacyResults[3], easyPrivacyResults[4], easyPrivacyResults[5]))
5215
5216                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5217                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5218                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY)
5219
5220                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5221                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5222                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5223                             runOnUiThread {
5224                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5225                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5226
5227                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5228                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5229                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5230                                     optionsEasyPrivacyMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(EASYPRIVACY).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.easyprivacy)
5231                                 }
5232                             }
5233                         }
5234
5235                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5236                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5237                     } else if (easyPrivacyResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched EasyPrivacy's allow list.
5238                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5239                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(easyPrivacyResults[0], easyPrivacyResults[1], easyPrivacyResults[2], easyPrivacyResults[3], easyPrivacyResults[4], easyPrivacyResults[5])
5240                     }
5241                 }
5242
5243                 // Check Fanboy’s Annoyance List if it is enabled.
5244                 if (nestedScrollWebView.fanboysAnnoyanceListEnabled) {
5245                     // Check the URL against Fanboy's Annoyance List.
5246                     val fanboysAnnoyanceListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysAnnoyanceList)
5247
5248                     // Process the Fanboy's Annoyance List results.
5249                     if (fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Annoyance List's block list.
5250                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5251                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[1], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[2], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[3],
5252                             fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[4], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[5]))
5253
5254                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5255                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5256                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST)
5257
5258                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5259                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5260                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5261                             runOnUiThread {
5262                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5263                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5264
5265                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5266                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5267                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5268                                     optionsFanboysAnnoyanceListMenuItem.title = nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_ANNOYANCE_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_annoyance_list)
5269                                 }
5270                             }
5271                         }
5272
5273                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5274                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5275                     } else if (fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Annoyance List's allow list.
5276                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5277                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[0], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[1], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[2], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[3],
5278                             fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[4], fanboysAnnoyanceListResults[5])
5279                     }
5280                 } else if (nestedScrollWebView.fanboysSocialBlockingListEnabled) {  // Only check Fanboy’s Social Blocking List if Fanboy’s Annoyance List is disabled.
5281                     // Check the URL against Fanboy's Annoyance List.
5282                     val fanboysSocialListResults = checkFilterListHelper.checkFilterList(currentDomain, requestUrlString, isThirdPartyRequest, fanboysSocialList)
5283
5284                     // Process the Fanboy's Social Blocking List results.
5285                     if (fanboysSocialListResults[0] == REQUEST_BLOCKED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Social Blocking List's block list.
5286                         // Add the result to the resource requests.
5287                         nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(fanboysSocialListResults[0], fanboysSocialListResults[1], fanboysSocialListResults[2], fanboysSocialListResults[3],
5288                             fanboysSocialListResults[4], fanboysSocialListResults[5]))
5289
5290                         // Increment the blocked requests counters.
5291                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5292                         nestedScrollWebView.incrementRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST)
5293
5294                         // Update the titles of the filter lists menu items if the WebView is currently displayed.
5295                         if (webViewDisplayed) {
5296                             // Updating the UI must be run from the UI thread.
5297                             runOnUiThread {
5298                                 // Update the menu item titles.
5299                                 navigationRequestsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.requests) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5300
5301                                 // Update the options menu if it has been populated.
5302                                 if (optionsMenu != null) {
5303                                     optionsFilterListsMenuItem.title = getString(R.string.filterlists) + " - " + nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(BLOCKED_REQUESTS)
5304                                     optionsFanboysSocialBlockingListMenuItem.title =
5305                                         nestedScrollWebView.getRequestsCount(FANBOYS_SOCIAL_BLOCKING_LIST).toString() + " - " + getString(R.string.fanboys_social_blocking_list)
5306                                 }
5307                             }
5308                         }
5309
5310                         // The resource request was blocked.  Return an empty web resource response.
5311                         return emptyWebResourceResponse
5312                     } else if (fanboysSocialListResults[0] == REQUEST_ALLOWED) {  // The resource request matched Fanboy's Social Blocking List's allow list.
5313                         // Update the allow list result string array tracker.
5314                         allowListResultStringArray = arrayOf(fanboysSocialListResults[0], fanboysSocialListResults[1], fanboysSocialListResults[2], fanboysSocialListResults[3], fanboysSocialListResults[4],
5315                             fanboysSocialListResults[5])
5316                     }
5317                 }
5318
5319                 // Add the request to the log because it hasn't been processed by any of the previous checks.
5320                 if (allowListResultStringArray != null) {  // The request was processed by an allow list.
5321                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(allowListResultStringArray)
5322                 } else {  // The request didn't match any filter list entry.  Log it as a default request.
5323                     nestedScrollWebView.addResourceRequest(arrayOf(REQUEST_DEFAULT, requestUrlString))
5324                 }
5325
5326                 // The resource request has not been blocked.  `return null` loads the requested resource.
5327                 return null
5328             }
5329
5330             // Handle HTTP authentication requests.
5331             override fun onReceivedHttpAuthRequest(view: WebView, handler: HttpAuthHandler, host: String, realm: String) {
5332                 // Store the handler.
5333                 nestedScrollWebView.httpAuthHandler = handler
5334
5335                 // Instantiate an HTTP authentication dialog.
5336                 val httpAuthenticationDialogFragment = HttpAuthenticationDialog.displayDialog(host, realm, nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5337
5338                 // Show the HTTP authentication dialog.
5339                 httpAuthenticationDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.http_authentication))
5340             }
5341
5342             override fun onPageStarted(webView: WebView, url: String, favicon: Bitmap?) {
5343                 // Get the app bar layout height.  This can't be done in `applyAppSettings()` because the app bar is not yet populated there.
5344                 // This should only be populated if it is greater than 0 because otherwise it will be reset to 0 if the app bar is hidden in full screen browsing mode.
5345                 if (appBarLayout.height > 0)
5346                     appBarHeight = appBarLayout.height
5347
5348                 // Set the padding and layout settings according to the position of the app bar.
5349                 if (bottomAppBar) {  // The app bar is on the bottom.
5350                     // Adjust the UI.
5351                     if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
5352                         // Reset the WebView padding to fill the available space.
5353                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
5354                     } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
5355                         // Move the WebView above the app bar layout.
5356                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, appBarHeight)
5357                     }
5358                 } else {  // The app bar is on the top.
5359                     // Set the top padding of the swipe refresh layout according to the app bar scrolling preference.  This can't be done in `appAppSettings()` because the app bar is not yet populated there.
5360                     if (scrollAppBar || (inFullScreenBrowsingMode && hideAppBar)) {  // The app bar scrolls or full screen browsing mode is engaged with the app bar hidden.
5361                         // No padding is needed because it will automatically be placed below the app bar layout due to the scrolling layout behavior.
5362                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0)
5363
5364                         // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
5365                         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10, defaultProgressViewEndOffset)
5366                     } else {  // The app bar doesn't scroll or full screen browsing mode is not engaged with the app bar hidden.
5367                         // The swipe refresh layout must be manually moved below the app bar layout.
5368                         swipeRefreshLayout.setPadding(0, appBarHeight, 0, 0)
5369
5370                         // The swipe to refresh circle doesn't always hide itself completely unless it is moved up 10 pixels.
5371                         swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(false, defaultProgressViewStartOffset - 10 + appBarHeight, defaultProgressViewEndOffset + appBarHeight)
5372                     }
5373                 }
5374
5375                 // Reset the list of resource requests.
5376                 nestedScrollWebView.clearResourceRequests()
5377
5378                 // Reset the requests counters.
5379                 nestedScrollWebView.resetRequestsCounters()
5380
5381                 // Get the current page position.
5382                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5383
5384                 // Update the URL text bar if the page is currently selected and the URL edit text is not currently being edited.
5385                 if ((tabLayout.selectedTabPosition == currentPagePosition) && !urlEditText.hasFocus()) {
5386                     // Display the formatted URL text.  The nested scroll WebView current URL preserves any initial `view-source:`, and opposed to the method URL variable.
5387                     urlEditText.setText(nestedScrollWebView.currentUrl)
5388
5389                     // Highlight the URL syntax.
5390                     UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
5391
5392                     // Hide the keyboard.
5393                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(nestedScrollWebView.windowToken, 0)
5394                 }
5395
5396                 // Reset the list of host IP addresses.
5397                 nestedScrollWebView.currentIpAddresses = ""
5398
5399                 // Get a URI for the current URL.
5400                 val currentUri = Uri.parse(url)
5401
5402                 // Get the current domain name.
5403                 val currentDomainName = currentUri.host
5404
5405                 // Get the IP addresses for the current domain.
5406                 if (!currentDomainName.isNullOrEmpty())
5407                     GetHostIpAddressesCoroutine.checkPinnedMismatch(currentDomainName, nestedScrollWebView, supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.pinned_mismatch))
5408
5409                 // Replace Refresh with Stop if the options menu has been created and the WebView is currently displayed.  (The first WebView typically begins loading before the menu items are instantiated.)
5410                 if ((optionsMenu != null) && (webView == currentWebView)) {
5411                     // Set the title.
5412                     optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.stop)
5413
5414                     // Set the icon if it is displayed in the AppBar.
5415                     if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
5416                         optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
5417                 }
5418             }
5419
5420             override fun onPageFinished(webView: WebView, url: String) {
5421                 // Flush any cookies to persistent storage.  The cookie manager has become very lazy about flushing cookies in recent versions.
5422                 if (nestedScrollWebView.acceptCookies)
5423                     cookieManager.flush()
5424
5425                 // Update the Refresh menu item if the options menu has been created and the WebView is currently displayed.
5426                 if (optionsMenu != null && (webView == currentWebView)) {
5427                     // Reset the Refresh title.
5428                     optionsRefreshMenuItem.setTitle(R.string.refresh)
5429
5430                     // Reset the icon if it is displayed in the app bar.
5431                     if (displayAdditionalAppBarIcons)
5432                         optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled)
5433                 }
5434
5435                 // Get the application's private data directory, which will be something like `/data/user/0/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`,
5436                 // which links to `/data/data/com.stoutner.privacybrowser.standard`.
5437                 val privateDataDirectoryString = applicationInfo.dataDir
5438
5439                 // Clear the cache, history, and logcat if Incognito Mode is enabled.
5440                 if (incognitoModeEnabled) {
5441                     // Clear the cache.  `true` includes disk files.
5442                     nestedScrollWebView.clearCache(true)
5443
5444                     // Clear the back/forward history.
5445                     nestedScrollWebView.clearHistory()
5446
5447                     // Manually delete cache folders.
5448                     try {
5449                         // Delete the main cache directory.
5450                         Runtime.getRuntime().exec("rm -rf $privateDataDirectoryString/cache")
5451                     } catch (exception: IOException) {
5452                         // Do nothing if an error is thrown.
5453                     }
5454
5455                     // Clear the logcat.
5456                     try {
5457                         // Clear the logcat.  `-c` clears the logcat.  `-b all` clears all the buffers (instead of just crash, main, and system).
5458                         Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -b all -c")
5459                     } catch (exception: IOException) {
5460                         // Do nothing.
5461                     }
5462                 }
5463
5464                 // Clear the `Service Worker` directory.
5465                 try {
5466                     // A string array must be used because the directory contains a space and `Runtime.exec` will not escape the string correctly otherwise.
5467                     Runtime.getRuntime().exec(arrayOf("rm", "-rf", "$privateDataDirectoryString/app_webview/Default/Service Worker/"))
5468                 } catch (exception: IOException) {
5469                     // Do nothing.
5470                 }
5471
5472                 // Get the current page position.
5473                 val currentPagePosition = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPositionForId(nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5474
5475                 // Get the current URL from the nested scroll WebView.  This is more accurate than using the URL passed into the method, which is sometimes not the final one.
5476                 val currentUrl = nestedScrollWebView.url
5477
5478                 // Get the current tab.
5479                 val tab = tabLayout.getTabAt(currentPagePosition)
5480
5481                 // Update the URL text bar if the page is currently selected and the user is not currently typing in the URL edit text.
5482                 // Crash records show that, in some crazy way, it is possible for the current URL to be blank at this point.
5483                 // Probably some sort of race condition when Privacy Browser is being resumed.
5484                 if ((tabLayout.selectedTabPosition == currentPagePosition) && !urlEditText.hasFocus() && (currentUrl != null)) {
5485                     // Check to see if the URL is `about:blank`.
5486                     if (currentUrl == "about:blank") {  // The WebView is blank.
5487                         // Display the hint in the URL edit text.
5488                         urlEditText.setText("")
5489
5490                         // Request focus for the URL text box.
5491                         urlEditText.requestFocus()
5492
5493                         // Display the keyboard.
5494                         inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
5495
5496                         // Apply the domain settings.  This clears any settings from the previous domain.
5497                         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, "", resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
5498
5499                         // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
5500                         if (tab != null) {
5501                             // Get the custom view from the tab.
5502                             val tabView = tab.customView!!
5503
5504                             // Get the title text view from the tab.
5505                             val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5506
5507                             // Set the title as the tab text.
5508                             tabTitleTextView.setText(R.string.new_tab)
5509                         }
5510                     } else {  // The WebView has loaded a webpage.
5511                         // Update the URL edit text if it is not currently being edited.
5512                         if (!urlEditText.hasFocus()) {
5513                             // Sanitize the current URL.  This removes unwanted URL elements that were added by redirects, so that they won't be included if the URL is shared.
5514                             val sanitizedUrl = sanitizeUrl(currentUrl)
5515
5516                             // Display the final URL.  Getting the URL from the WebView instead of using the one provided by `onPageFinished()` makes websites like YouTube function correctly.
5517                             urlEditText.setText(sanitizedUrl)
5518
5519                             // Highlight the URL syntax.
5520                             UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
5521                         }
5522
5523                         // Only populate the title text view if the tab has been fully created.
5524                         if (tab != null) {
5525                             // Get the custom view from the tab.
5526                             val tabView = tab.customView!!
5527
5528                             // Get the title text view from the tab.
5529                             val tabTitleTextView = tabView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title_textview)
5530
5531                             // Set the title as the tab text.  Sometimes `onReceivedTitle()` is not called, especially when navigating history.
5532                             tabTitleTextView.text = nestedScrollWebView.title
5533                         }
5534                     }
5535                 }
5536             }
5537
5538             // Handle SSL Certificate errors.  Suppress the lint warning that ignoring the error might be dangerous.
5539             @SuppressLint("WebViewClientOnReceivedSslError")
5540             override fun onReceivedSslError(view: WebView, handler: SslErrorHandler, error: SslError) {
5541                 // Get the current website SSL certificate.
5542                 val currentWebsiteSslCertificate = error.certificate
5543
5544                 // Extract the individual pieces of information from the current website SSL certificate.
5545                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.cName
5546                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.oName
5547                 val currentWebsiteIssuedToUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedTo.uName
5548                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByCName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.cName
5549                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByOName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.oName
5550                 val currentWebsiteIssuedByUName = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.issuedBy.uName
5551                 val currentWebsiteSslStartDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.validNotBeforeDate
5552                 val currentWebsiteSslEndDate = currentWebsiteSslCertificate.validNotAfterDate
5553
5554                 // Get the pinned SSL certificate.
5555                 val (pinnedSslCertificateStringArray, pinnedSslCertificateDateArray) = nestedScrollWebView.getPinnedSslCertificate()
5556
5557                 // Proceed to the website if the current SSL website certificate matches the pinned domain certificate.
5558                 if (nestedScrollWebView.hasPinnedSslCertificate() &&
5559                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToCName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[0]) &&
5560                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToOName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[1]) &&
5561                     (currentWebsiteIssuedToUName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[2]) &&
5562                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByCName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[3]) &&
5563                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByOName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[4]) &&
5564                     (currentWebsiteIssuedByUName == pinnedSslCertificateStringArray[5]) &&
5565                     (currentWebsiteSslStartDate == pinnedSslCertificateDateArray[0]) &&
5566                     (currentWebsiteSslEndDate == pinnedSslCertificateDateArray[1])) {
5567
5568                     // An SSL certificate is pinned and matches the current domain certificate.  Proceed to the website without displaying an error.
5569                     handler.proceed()
5570                 } else {  // Either there isn't a pinned SSL certificate or it doesn't match the current website certificate.
5571                     // Store the SSL error handler.
5572                     nestedScrollWebView.sslErrorHandler = handler
5573
5574                     // Instantiate an SSL certificate error alert dialog.
5575                     val sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment = SslCertificateErrorDialog.displayDialog(error, nestedScrollWebView.webViewFragmentId)
5576
5577                     // Try to show the dialog.  The SSL error handler continues to function even when the WebView is paused.  Attempting to display a dialog in that state leads to a crash.
5578                     try {
5579                         // Show the SSL certificate error dialog.
5580                         sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment.show(supportFragmentManager, getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error))
5581                     } catch (exception: Exception) {
5582                         // Add the dialog to the pending dialog array list.  It will be displayed in `onStart()`.
5583                         pendingDialogsArrayList.add(PendingDialogDataClass(sslCertificateErrorDialogFragment, getString(R.string.ssl_certificate_error)))
5584                     }
5585                 }
5586             }
5587         }
5588
5589         // Check to see if the state is being restored.
5590         if (restoringState) {  // The state is being restored.
5591             // Resume the nested scroll WebView JavaScript timers.
5592             nestedScrollWebView.resumeTimers()
5593         } else if (pageNumber == 0) {  // The first page is being loaded.
5594             // Set this nested scroll WebView as the current WebView.
5595             currentWebView = nestedScrollWebView
5596
5597             // Get the intent that started the app.
5598             val launchingIntent = intent
5599
5600             // Reset the intent.  This prevents a duplicate tab from being created on restart.
5601             intent = Intent()
5602
5603             // Get the information from the intent.
5604             val launchingIntentAction = launchingIntent.action
5605             val launchingIntentUriData = launchingIntent.data
5606             val launchingIntentStringExtra = launchingIntent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT)
5607
5608             // Parse the launching intent URL.  Suppress the suggestions of using elvis expressions as they make the logic very difficult to follow.
5609             @Suppress("IfThenToElvis") val urlToLoadString = if ((launchingIntentAction != null) && (launchingIntentAction == Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH)) {  // The intent contains a search string.
5610                 // Sanitize the search input and convert it to a search.
5611                 val encodedSearchString = try {
5612                     URLEncoder.encode(launchingIntent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY), "UTF-8")
5613                 } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
5614                     ""
5615                 }
5616
5617                 // Add the search URL to the encodedSearchString
5618                 searchURL + encodedSearchString
5619             } else if (launchingIntentUriData != null) {  // The launching intent contains a URL formatted as a URI.
5620                 // Get the URL from the URI.
5621                 launchingIntentUriData.toString()
5622             } else if (launchingIntentStringExtra != null) {  // The launching intent contains text that might be a URL.
5623                 // Get the URL from the string extra.
5624                 launchingIntentStringExtra
5625             } else if (urlString != "") {  // The activity has been restarted.
5626                 // Load the saved URL.
5627                 urlString
5628             } else {  // The is no saved URL and there is no URL in the intent.
5629                 // Load the homepage.
5630                 sharedPreferences.getString("homepage", getString(R.string.homepage_default_value))
5631             }
5632
5633             // Load the website if not waiting for the proxy.
5634             if (waitingForProxy) {  // Store the URL to be loaded in the Nested Scroll WebView.
5635                 nestedScrollWebView.waitingForProxyUrlString = urlToLoadString!!
5636             } else {  // Load the URL.
5637                 loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, urlToLoadString!!)
5638             }
5639
5640             // Reset the intent.  This prevents a duplicate tab from being created on a subsequent restart if loading an link from a new intent on restart.
5641             // For example, this prevents a duplicate tab if a link is loaded from the Guide after changing the theme in the guide and then changing the theme again in the main activity.
5642             intent = Intent()
5643         } else {  // This is not the first tab.
5644             // Load the URL.
5645             loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView, urlString)
5646
5647             // Set the focus and display the keyboard if the URL is blank.
5648             if (urlString == "") {
5649                 // Request focus for the URL text box.
5650                 urlEditText.requestFocus()
5651
5652                 // Create a display keyboard handler.
5653                 val displayKeyboardHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
5654
5655                 // Create a display keyboard runnable.
5656                 val displayKeyboardRunnable = Runnable {
5657                     // Display the keyboard.
5658                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
5659                 }
5660
5661                 // Display the keyboard after 100 milliseconds, which leaves enough time for the tab to transition.
5662                 displayKeyboardHandler.postDelayed(displayKeyboardRunnable, 100)
5663             }
5664         }
5665     }
5666
5667     private fun loadBookmarksFolder() {
5668         // Update the bookmarks cursor with the contents of the bookmarks database for the current folder.
5669         bookmarksCursor = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getBookmarksByDisplayOrder(currentBookmarksFolderId)
5670
5671         // Populate the bookmarks cursor adapter.
5672         bookmarksCursorAdapter = object : CursorAdapter(this, bookmarksCursor, false) {
5673             override fun newView(context: Context, cursor: Cursor, parent: ViewGroup): View {
5674                 // Inflate the individual item layout.
5675                 return layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.bookmarks_drawer_item_linearlayout, parent, false)
5676             }
5677
5678             override fun bindView(view: View, context: Context, cursor: Cursor) {
5679                 // Get handles for the views.
5680                 val bookmarkFavoriteIcon = view.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.bookmark_favorite_icon)
5681                 val bookmarkNameTextView = view.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.bookmark_name)
5682
5683                 // Get the favorite icon byte array from the cursor.
5684                 val favoriteIconByteArray = cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FAVORITE_ICON))
5685
5686                 // Convert the byte array to a bitmap beginning at the first byte and ending at the last.
5687                 val favoriteIconBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(favoriteIconByteArray, 0, favoriteIconByteArray.size)
5688
5689                 // Display the bitmap in the bookmark favorite icon.
5690                 bookmarkFavoriteIcon.setImageBitmap(favoriteIconBitmap)
5691
5692                 // Display the bookmark name from the cursor in the bookmark name text view.
5693                 bookmarkNameTextView.text = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(BOOKMARK_NAME))
5694
5695                 // Make the font bold for folders.
5696                 if (cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IS_FOLDER)) == 1)
5697                     bookmarkNameTextView.typeface = Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD
5698                 else  // Reset the font to default for normal bookmarks.
5699                     bookmarkNameTextView.typeface = Typeface.DEFAULT
5700             }
5701         }
5702
5703         // Populate the list view with the adapter.
5704         bookmarksListView.adapter = bookmarksCursorAdapter
5705
5706         // Set the bookmarks drawer title.
5707         if (currentBookmarksFolderId == HOME_FOLDER_ID)  // The current bookmarks folder is the home folder.
5708             bookmarksTitleTextView.setText(R.string.bookmarks)
5709         else
5710             bookmarksTitleTextView.text = bookmarksDatabaseHelper!!.getFolderName(currentBookmarksFolderId)
5711     }
5712
5713     private fun loadUrl(nestedScrollWebView: NestedScrollWebView, url: String) {
5714         // Sanitize the URL.
5715         val urlString = sanitizeUrl(url)
5716
5717         // Apply the domain settings and load the URL.
5718         applyDomainSettings(nestedScrollWebView, urlString, resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = true)
5719     }
5720
5721     private fun loadUrlFromTextBox() {
5722         // Get the text from URL text box and convert it to a string.  trim() removes white spaces from the beginning and end of the string.
5723         var unformattedUrlString = urlEditText.text.toString().trim { it <= ' ' }
5724
5725         // Create the formatted URL string.
5726         var urlString = ""
5727
5728         // Check to see if the unformatted URL string is a valid URL.  Otherwise, convert it into a search.
5729         if (unformattedUrlString.startsWith("content://") || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("view-source:")) {  // This is a content or source URL.
5730             // Load the entire content URL.
5731             urlString = unformattedUrlString
5732         } else if (Patterns.WEB_URL.matcher(unformattedUrlString).matches() || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("http://") || unformattedUrlString.startsWith("https://") ||
5733             unformattedUrlString.startsWith("file://")) {  // This is a standard URL.
5734
5735             // Add `https://` at the beginning if there is no protocol.  Otherwise the app will segfault.
5736             if (!unformattedUrlString.startsWith("http") && !unformattedUrlString.startsWith("file://"))
5737                 unformattedUrlString = "https://$unformattedUrlString"
5738
5739             // Initialize the unformatted URL.
5740             var unformattedUrl: URL? = null
5741
5742             // Convert the unformatted URL string to a URL.
5743             try {
5744                 unformattedUrl = URL(unformattedUrlString)
5745             } catch (exception: MalformedURLException) {
5746                 exception.printStackTrace()
5747             }
5748
5749             // Get the components of the URL.
5750             val scheme = unformattedUrl?.protocol
5751             val authority = unformattedUrl?.authority
5752             val path = unformattedUrl?.path
5753             val query = unformattedUrl?.query
5754             val fragment = unformattedUrl?.ref
5755
5756             // Create a URI.
5757             val uri = Uri.Builder()
5758
5759             // Build the URI from the components of the URL.
5760             uri.scheme(scheme).authority(authority).path(path).query(query).fragment(fragment)
5761
5762             // Decode the URI as a UTF-8 string in.
5763             try {
5764                 urlString = URLDecoder.decode(uri.build().toString(), "UTF-8")
5765             } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
5766                 // Do nothing.  The formatted URL string will remain blank.
5767             }
5768         } else if (unformattedUrlString.isNotEmpty()) {  // This is not a URL, but rather a search string.
5769             // Sanitize the search input.
5770             val encodedSearchString = try {
5771                 URLEncoder.encode(unformattedUrlString, "UTF-8")
5772             } catch (exception: UnsupportedEncodingException) {
5773                 ""
5774             }
5775
5776             // Add the base search URL.
5777             urlString = searchURL + encodedSearchString
5778         }
5779
5780         // Clear the focus from the URL edit text.  Otherwise, proximate typing in the box will retain the colorized formatting instead of being reset during refocus.
5781         urlEditText.clearFocus()
5782
5783         // Make it so.
5784         loadUrl(currentWebView!!, urlString)
5785     }
5786
5787     override fun navigateHistory(url: String, steps: Int) {
5788         // Apply the domain settings.
5789         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, url, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
5790
5791         // Load the history entry.
5792         currentWebView!!.goBackOrForward(steps)
5793
5794         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
5795         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
5796     }
5797
5798     override fun openFile(dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
5799         // Get the dialog.
5800         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
5801
5802         // Get handles for the views.
5803         val fileNameEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.file_name_edittext)
5804         val mhtCheckBox = dialog.findViewById<CheckBox>(R.id.mht_checkbox)
5805
5806         // Get the file path string.
5807         val openFilePath = fileNameEditText.text.toString()
5808
5809         // Apply the domain settings.  This resets the favorite icon and removes any domain settings.
5810         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, openFilePath, resetTab = true, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
5811
5812         // Open the file according to the type.
5813         if (mhtCheckBox.isChecked) {  // Force opening of an MHT file.
5814             try {
5815                 // Get the MHT file input stream.
5816                 val mhtFileInputStream = contentResolver.openInputStream(Uri.parse(openFilePath))
5817
5818                 // Create a temporary MHT file.
5819                 val temporaryMhtFile = File.createTempFile(TEMPORARY_MHT_FILE, ".mht", cacheDir)
5820
5821                 // Get a file output stream for the temporary MHT file.
5822                 val temporaryMhtFileOutputStream = FileOutputStream(temporaryMhtFile)
5823
5824                 // Create a transfer byte array.
5825                 val transferByteArray = ByteArray(1024)
5826
5827                 // Create an integer to track the number of bytes read.
5828                 var bytesRead: Int
5829
5830                 // Copy the temporary MHT file input stream to the MHT output stream.
5831                 while (mhtFileInputStream!!.read(transferByteArray).also { bytesRead = it } > 0)
5832                     temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.write(transferByteArray, 0, bytesRead)
5833
5834                 // Flush the temporary MHT file output stream.
5835                 temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.flush()
5836
5837                 // Close the streams.
5838                 temporaryMhtFileOutputStream.close()
5839                 mhtFileInputStream.close()
5840
5841                 // Load the temporary MHT file.
5842                 currentWebView!!.loadUrl(temporaryMhtFile.toString())
5843             } catch (exception: Exception) {
5844                 // Display a snackbar.
5845                 Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
5846             }
5847         } else {  // Let the WebView handle opening of the file.
5848             // Open the file.
5849             currentWebView!!.loadUrl(openFilePath)
5850         }
5851     }
5852
5853     private fun openWithApp(url: String) {
5854         // Create an open with app intent with `ACTION_VIEW`.
5855         val openWithAppIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
5856
5857         // Set the URI but not the MIME type.  This should open all available apps.
5858         openWithAppIntent.data = Uri.parse(url)
5859
5860         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
5861         openWithAppIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5862
5863         // Try the intent.
5864         try {
5865             // Show the chooser.
5866             startActivity(openWithAppIntent)
5867         } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {  // There are no apps available to open the URL.
5868             // Show a snackbar with the error.
5869             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
5870         }
5871     }
5872
5873     private fun openWithBrowser(url: String) {
5874
5875         // Create an open with browser intent with `ACTION_VIEW`.
5876         val openWithBrowserIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
5877
5878         // Set the URI and the MIME type.  `"text/html"` should load browser options.
5879         openWithBrowserIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(url), "text/html")
5880
5881         // Flag the intent to open in a new task.
5882         openWithBrowserIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
5883
5884         // Try the intent.
5885         try {
5886             // Show the chooser.
5887             startActivity(openWithBrowserIntent)
5888         } catch (exception: ActivityNotFoundException) {  // There are no browsers available to open the URL.
5889             // Show a snackbar with the error.
5890             Snackbar.make(currentWebView!!, getString(R.string.error, exception), Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show()
5891         }
5892     }
5893
5894     override fun pinnedErrorGoBack() {
5895         // Get the current web back forward list.
5896         val webBackForwardList = currentWebView!!.copyBackForwardList()
5897
5898         // Get the previous entry URL.
5899         val previousUrl = webBackForwardList.getItemAtIndex(webBackForwardList.currentIndex - 1).url
5900
5901         // Apply the domain settings.
5902         applyDomainSettings(currentWebView!!, previousUrl, resetTab = false, reloadWebsite = false, loadUrl = false)
5903
5904         // Go back.
5905         currentWebView!!.goBack()
5906
5907         // Update the URL edit text after a delay.
5908         updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay()
5909     }
5910
5911     private fun sanitizeUrl(urlString: String): String {
5912         // Initialize a sanitized URL string.
5913         var sanitizedUrlString = urlString
5914
5915         // Sanitize tracking queries.
5916         if (sanitizeTrackingQueries)
5917             sanitizedUrlString = SanitizeUrlHelper.sanitizeTrackingQueries(sanitizedUrlString)
5918
5919         // Sanitize AMP redirects.
5920         if (sanitizeAmpRedirects)
5921             sanitizedUrlString = SanitizeUrlHelper.sanitizeAmpRedirects(sanitizedUrlString)
5922
5923         // Return the sanitized URL string.
5924         return sanitizedUrlString
5925     }
5926
5927     override fun saveUrl(originalUrlString: String, fileNameString: String, dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
5928         // Store the URL.  This will be used in the save URL activity result launcher.
5929         saveUrlString = if (originalUrlString.startsWith("data:")) {
5930             // Save the original URL.
5931             originalUrlString
5932         } else {
5933             // Get the dialog.
5934             val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
5935
5936             // Get a handle for the dialog URL edit text.
5937             val dialogUrlEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.url_edittext)
5938
5939             // Get the URL from the edit text, which may have been modified.
5940             dialogUrlEditText.text.toString()
5941         }
5942
5943         // Open the file picker.
5944         saveUrlActivityResultLauncher.launch(fileNameString)
5945     }
5946
5947     private fun setCurrentWebView(pageNumber: Int) {
5948         // Stop the swipe to refresh indicator if it is running
5949         swipeRefreshLayout.isRefreshing = false
5950
5951         // Get the WebView tab fragment.
5952         val webViewTabFragment = webViewStateAdapter!!.getPageFragment(pageNumber)
5953
5954         // Get the fragment view.
5955         val webViewFragmentView = webViewTabFragment.view
5956
5957         // Set the current WebView if the fragment view is not null.
5958         if (webViewFragmentView != null) {  // The fragment has been populated.
5959             // Store the current WebView.
5960             currentWebView = webViewFragmentView.findViewById(R.id.nestedscroll_webview)
5961
5962             // Update the status of swipe to refresh.
5963             if (currentWebView!!.swipeToRefresh) {  // Swipe to refresh is enabled.
5964                 // Enable the swipe refresh layout if the WebView is scrolled all the way to the top.  It is updated every time the scroll changes.
5965                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = (currentWebView!!.scrollY == 0)
5966             } else {  // Swipe to refresh is disabled.
5967                 // Disable the swipe refresh layout.
5968                 swipeRefreshLayout.isEnabled = false
5969             }
5970
5971             // Set the cookie status.
5972             cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
5973
5974             // Update the privacy icons.  `true` redraws the icons in the app bar.
5975             updatePrivacyIcons(true)
5976
5977             // Get a handle for the input method manager.
5978             val inputMethodManager = (getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
5979
5980             // Get the current URL.
5981             val urlString = currentWebView!!.url
5982
5983             // Update the URL edit text if not loading a new intent.  Otherwise, this will be handled by `onPageStarted()` (if called) and `onPageFinished()`.
5984             if (!loadingNewIntent) {  // A new intent is not being loaded.
5985                 if ((urlString == null) || (urlString == "about:blank")) {  // The WebView is blank.
5986                     // Display the hint in the URL edit text.
5987                     urlEditText.setText("")
5988
5989                     // Request focus for the URL text box.
5990                     urlEditText.requestFocus()
5991
5992                     // Display the keyboard.
5993                     inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(urlEditText, 0)
5994                 } else {  // The WebView has a loaded URL.
5995                     // Clear the focus from the URL text box.
5996                     urlEditText.clearFocus()
5997
5998                     // Hide the soft keyboard.
5999                     inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentWebView!!.windowToken, 0)
6000
6001                     // Display the current URL in the URL text box.
6002                     urlEditText.setText(urlString)
6003
6004                     // Highlight the URL syntax.
6005                     UrlHelper.highlightSyntax(urlEditText, initialGrayColorSpan, finalGrayColorSpan, redColorSpan)
6006                 }
6007             } else {  // A new intent is being loaded.
6008                 // Reset the loading new intent flag.
6009                 loadingNewIntent = false
6010             }
6011
6012             // Set the background to indicate the domain settings status.
6013             if (currentWebView!!.domainSettingsApplied) {
6014                 // Set a background on the URL relative layout to indicate that custom domain settings are being used.
6015                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.domain_settings_url_background)
6016             } else {
6017                 // Remove any background on the URL relative layout.
6018                 urlRelativeLayout.background = AppCompatResources.getDrawable(this, R.color.transparent)
6019             }
6020         } else if ((pageNumber == savedTabPosition) || (pageNumber >= (webViewStateAdapter!!.itemCount - 1))) {  // The tab has not been populated yet.
6021             //  Try again in 100 milliseconds if the app is being restored or the a new tab has been added (the last tab).
6022             // Create a handler to set the current WebView.
6023             val setCurrentWebViewHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
6024
6025             // Create a runnable to set the current WebView.
6026             val setCurrentWebWebRunnable = Runnable {
6027                 // Set the current WebView.
6028                 setCurrentWebView(pageNumber)
6029             }
6030
6031             // Try setting the current WebView again after 100 milliseconds.
6032             setCurrentWebViewHandler.postDelayed(setCurrentWebWebRunnable, 100)
6033         }
6034     }
6035
6036     // The view parameter cannot be removed because it is called from the layout onClick.
6037     fun toggleBookmarksDrawerPinned(@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")view: View?) {
6038         // Toggle the bookmarks drawer pinned tracker.
6039         bookmarksDrawerPinned = !bookmarksDrawerPinned
6040
6041         // Update the bookmarks drawer pinned image view.
6042         updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView()
6043     }
6044
6045     private fun updateBookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView() {
6046         // Set the current icon.
6047         if (bookmarksDrawerPinned)
6048             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.pin_selected)
6049         else
6050             bookmarksDrawerPinnedImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.pin)
6051     }
6052
6053     private fun updateDomainsSettingsSet() {
6054         // Reset the domains settings set.
6055         domainsSettingsSet = HashSet()
6056
6057         // Get a domains cursor.
6058         val domainsCursor = domainsDatabaseHelper!!.domainNameCursorOrderedByDomain
6059
6060         // Get the current count of domains.
6061         val domainsCount = domainsCursor.count
6062
6063         // Get the domain name column index.
6064         val domainNameColumnIndex = domainsCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DOMAIN_NAME)
6065
6066         // Populate the domain settings set.
6067         for (i in 0 until domainsCount) {
6068             // Move the domains cursor to the current row.
6069             domainsCursor.moveToPosition(i)
6070
6071             // Store the domain name in the domain settings set.
6072             domainsSettingsSet.add(domainsCursor.getString(domainNameColumnIndex))
6073         }
6074
6075         // Close the domains cursor.
6076         domainsCursor.close()
6077     }
6078
6079     override fun updateFontSize(dialogFragment: DialogFragment) {
6080         // Get the dialog.
6081         val dialog = dialogFragment.dialog!!
6082
6083         // Get a handle for the font size edit text.
6084         val fontSizeEditText = dialog.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.font_size_edittext)
6085
6086         // Initialize the new font size variable with the current font size.
6087         var newFontSize = currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom
6088
6089         // Get the font size from the edit text.
6090         try {
6091             newFontSize = fontSizeEditText.text.toString().toInt()
6092         } catch (exception: Exception) {
6093             // If the edit text does not contain a valid font size do nothing.
6094         }
6095
6096         // Apply the new font size.
6097         currentWebView!!.settings.textZoom = newFontSize
6098     }
6099
6100     private fun updatePrivacyIcons(runInvalidateOptionsMenu: Boolean) {
6101         // Only update the privacy icons if the options menu and the current WebView have already been populated.
6102         if ((optionsMenu != null) && (currentWebView != null)) {
6103             // Update the privacy icon.
6104             if (currentWebView!!.settings.javaScriptEnabled)  // JavaScript is enabled.
6105                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.javascript_enabled)
6106             else if (currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)  // JavaScript is disabled but cookies are enabled.
6107                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.warning)
6108             else  // All the dangerous features are disabled.
6109                 optionsPrivacyMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.privacy_mode)
6110
6111             // Update the cookies icon.
6112             if (currentWebView!!.acceptCookies)
6113                 optionsCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_enabled)
6114             else
6115                 optionsCookiesMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.cookies_disabled)
6116
6117             // Update the refresh icon.
6118             if (optionsRefreshMenuItem.title == getString(R.string.refresh))  // The refresh icon is displayed.
6119                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.refresh_enabled)
6120             else  // The stop icon is displayed.
6121                 optionsRefreshMenuItem.setIcon(R.drawable.close_blue)
6122
6123             // `invalidateOptionsMenu()` calls `onPrepareOptionsMenu()` and redraws the icons in the app bar.
6124             if (runInvalidateOptionsMenu)
6125                 invalidateOptionsMenu()
6126         }
6127     }
6128
6129     fun updateUrlEditTextAfterDelay() {
6130         // Create a handler to update the URL edit box.
6131         val urlEditTextUpdateHandler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
6132
6133         // Create a runnable to update the URL edit box.
6134         val urlEditTextUpdateRunnable = Runnable {
6135             // Update the URL edit text.
6136             urlEditText.setText(currentWebView!!.url)
6137
6138             // Disable the wide viewport if the source is being viewed.
6139             if (currentWebView!!.url!!.startsWith("view-source:"))
6140                 currentWebView!!.settings.useWideViewPort = false
6141         }
6142
6143         // Update the URL edit text after 50 milliseconds, so that the WebView has enough time to navigate to the new URL.
6144         urlEditTextUpdateHandler.postDelayed(urlEditTextUpdateRunnable, 50)
6145     }
6146 }